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pharmacology neigrihms atropine dopamine aspirin cyclopentolate homatropine tropicamide pilocarpine acetylcholine captopril arrhythmia lidocaine mbbs class mdr tb xdr tb glycosylated haemoglobin (hba1c ) hypoglycaemia hypertension ofloxacin ethinyl estradiol angina pectoris paba mushroom poisoning glaucoma arecholine synergism competitive antagonism ramipril lisinopril myocardial infarction valproate absence seizure alpha and beta receptors isoprenaline catecholamines miotics enzymes pharmacodynamics distribution absorption bioavailability pharmacokinetics calcium channel blockers beta blockers medical slides thiopentone sodium propofol drdhriti theory class covid 19 sars cov 2 • ivermectin • dicophane (ddt) sulfur ointment • crotamiton • benzyl benzoate • lindane • permethrin pediculosis p. pubis p. corporis p. capitis scabies sarcoptes/acarus pediculosis sp. mefloquine lumifentrine artesunate arteether act artemisin sulfadoxine pyrimethamine primaquine chloroquine. quinine p. malariae p. ovale p. vivax p. falciparum malaria pseudomonas aureginosa chancroid meningitisgonorrhoea typhoid urinary tract infection pazufloxacin moxifloxacinprulifloxacin lomefloxacin levofloxacin norfloxacin ciprofloxacin fluroquinolones sulbactam tazobactam efotaxime eftazidime eftriaxone ephalosporins piperacilin penicillin g betalactamase clavulanic acid betalactam ring tubular secretion kinetics of elimination hepatic extraction of drugs therapeutic half-life biological half-life half life of drugs optic neuritis neuropathy hepatotoxicity fluoroquinolones rifampicin anngle closure glaucoma emergency open angle glaucoma anti-platelet anti-inflammatory etoricoxib nimesulide diclofenac ketorolac mephenamic acid ibuprofen indomethacin analgesic paracetamol cox ii cox 1 nsaids sources of drugs novel drug delivery system trans dermal patches routes of drug administration lamotrigine carbamazpine sodium valproate lithium carbonate bipolar disorder mood stabilizers oxazolindinone fusidic acid mupirocin bacitracinn colistin polymyxin b reduced gfr pharmacodynamic changes pharmacokinetic changes type - b adrs cns drugs adverse events polypharmacy respiratory problems diabetes cancer noncommunicable diseases geriatrics old age elderly urokinase streptokinase paop antibiotics colloids crystalloids haematocrit cvp crystalloid colloidal plasma expander dextran iv fluid neurotoxic cardiogenic endotoxic anaphylactic hypovolemic shock ephedrine tachyphylaxis cumulation placebo drug tolerance pathological states congestive heart failure kidney diseases liver diseases environmental factors dilling`s formula young`s body surface area body weight sex age factors modifying drug action incretins oral hypoglycaemic drugs dipeptidyl peptidase – 4 (dpp-4) inhibitors meglitinide α glucosidase inhibitors insulin resistance type 2 diabetes mellitus sulfonylureas postprandial hyperglycaemia thiazolendiones biguanides glycosuria diabetes mellitus insulin zinc suspension insulin glargine insulin detemir insulin lispro lente insulin type 1 diabetics insulin insulin aspart type 2 dabetics human insulin soluble (regular) insulin spare receptors camp pathway action and effects of drugs ip3-gag pathway g-protein coupled receptors (gpcr) noncompetitive antagonism sequinavir cd4 count efavirenz lamivudine tenofovir interferone rivastigmine analeptics ptz ginko amphetamines donepezil memantine cognition non rem sleep chlordiazepoxide sedatives nitrazepam zaleplon diazepam hang over zopiclone non-benzodiazepines barbiturates flurazepam bezodiazepines phenobarbitone rem sleep day time sedation delta wave zolpidem gaba-cl channel receptor insomnia hypnotics antiplatelet drugs gpiib/iiia antagonists: abciximab clopidogrel and prasugrel aspirin and dipyridamole eptifibatide and tirofiban p2y12 receptor blockers: ticlodipine losartán blacks in usa ace inhibitors aliskiren irbesartan valsartan and telmisartan candesartan muscarine hexamethonium amanita phylloides (deadly nightcap) methacholine oxotremorine carbachol craiosacral outflow dmpp nicotinic receptors physostigmine muscarinic receptors ptma darifenacine galerina pirenzepine neostigmine varenicline cyproheptadine 2nd generation antihistaminics 1st generation antihistaminics histamine ebastine and rupatidine azelastine fexofenadine promethazine antihistaminics sedation mepyramine chlorpheniramine betahistine pheniramine cns depression ceterizine mizolastine loratidine cinnarizine male infertility assisted reproduction selective estrogen receptor modulators letrozole clomiphene citrate raloxifene estrogen estrone estriol estradiol protamine sulfat vitamin k argatroban lupirudin bivalirudin heparin nenadione anticoagulants phytonadione coagulants hyperemesis gravidarum d2 antagonist 5-ht4 agonist muscle dystonia 5-ht3 antagonist apomorphine ipecacuanha motion sickness aprepitant metoclpramide ondansetron ambroxolpholcodeine beta-2 agonist codeine mucolytics antitussive bromhexine acetylcysteine ccf acebutalol celiprolol esmolol betaxolol bisoprolol nebivolol atenolol metoprolol parpranolol beta-blockers phentolamine test alpha-blockers benign hypertrophy of prostate phaechromocytoma antiadrenergic antipsychotics risperidone clozapine ziprasidone mania amoebiasis nstemi and stemi glp iib/iiia antagonists dipyrydamole clopidogrel epsilon amino-caproic acid (eaca) tenecteplase vit.k alteplase low molecular weight heparin protamine sulfate heaparin warfarin schizophrenia chlorpromazine haloperidol olanzapine sodium stibogluconate tinidazole kala-azar metronidazole ornidazole acute iron poisoning desferrioxamine deferiprone succimer disodium edetate penicillamine dimercaprol chelating agents chemotherapy epileptic seizure epilepsy autonomic nervous system herpes simplex herpes simplex virus bronchodilators clarithromycin dapsone rifanpicin leprosy clofazimine minocycline multibacillary paucibcillary cisplatin cell cycle 6-mercaptopurine vincristine log kill anticancer drugs methtrexate contraceptives oestroges progestines hiv acyclovir genital herpes haart saquinavir zidovudine salmeterol prednisolone budesonide salbutamol chromoglycates veerapamil nitrates glyceryl trinitrate grand mal epilepsy gabapetine kindling tetracyclines mebendazole and ivermectin dec albendazole pyrantal pamoate androgens preanaesthetic medications ketamine vecuronium pre-anaesthetic medication lignocaine nursing process in anaesthesia nitrous oxide balanced anaesthesia halothane nursing anaesthesia bone marrow depression fdc toxoplasmosis uti crystalluria sulfasalazine domagk prontosil red sulfonamides co-trimoxazole post-partum haemorrhage oxytocin uterine stimulants magnesium sulfate pge2 syntocinon ecbolics tocolytics normal labour nifedepine methylergometrine induction of labour abortifacients isoxsuprine ritodrine pharmaceutical sciences mpharm phd osteoclasts tetany osteoporosis resorptive pits alendronate zolendronate bisphosphonates vit.d cholestatic jaundice dihydrotestosterone – pharmacology danazol hypopitiuitarism testosterone propionate testosterone finasteride virilization flutamide mesterolone nandrolone propionate antiandrogens cyproterone acetate testosterone undecanoate broad spectrum antibiotics chloramphenicol doxycycline cycloplesia fundoscopy mydriatic canal of schlemn metabolism and excretion of drugs orders of kinetics volume of distribution pressor action 2 and 3 receptors renal perfusion alpha 1 and alpha 2 receptors beta1 noradrenaline nephrogenic shock cardiogenic shock adrenergic pharmacology dobutamine adrenaline cilliary body sympathetic ranches m3 receptors thoracolumber outflow ans coeliac ganglion parasympathetic circular muscles of iris akinesia nigrostriatal pathway pill rolling movement tolcapone cogwheel rigidity sitch on and off phenomenon levodopa rigidity drug holiday tremor parkinsonism pyridoxine entacapone agonism antagonism gpcr receptors dose response curve therapeutic index microsomal enzymes diastolic depolarization wmcs angiotensin calcium entry phase1 to 4 ras pacemaker cells sodium entry cardiac remodelling rentry phenomenon procainamide torsades de pointes ventricular fibrillation atrial fibrillation psvt migraine sumatriptan serotonin receptors - 5ht1 5-ht or 5-hydroxytryptamine ergots 5 ht4 etc. 5ht3 stages of anaesthesia one arm circulation propofal second gas effect succynilcholine d-tubocurarine apnodea dantrolene malignant hyperthermia atracurium depolarizing block non-depolarizing block mivacurium curare lamotri ethosuximide status epilepticus gabapentine carbamazepine phenytoin gtcs sympathomimetics phaeochromocytoma nordrenaline cvs shock life saving drug preanaesthetic medication parasympathlytics intestinal colics dicyclomine cycloplegia vesamicol muscarinic & nicotinic receptors sympathetic nervous system adrenergic galucoma cholinergic parsympathetic proton pump inhibitors systemic alkalosis antacids cimetidine famotidine sodium bicarbonate omepra nystatin fluconazole antifungals azoles surfaz sn amphotericin-b clotrimazole dexamethasone hydrocortisone adrenal cortex immunosuppression mineralocorticoids glucocorticoids cortisol octreotide sermorelin fsh somatostatin growth hormone acth crh leutenizing hormone anterior pituitary hormones gnrh hyperthyroidism t3 radioiodine iodine cretinism thyroid hormone graves disease myxoedema t4 ion channels mechanism of drug action sensitization excretion of drugs conjugation half-life metabolism pharmacotherapy of hypertension antihypertensive drugs ace inhibitors drug nomenclature general pharmacology chronotropic effects of heart cardiac digitalis purpurea glycosides muhammed ali reduced oxygen consumption heart failure effective refractory period digoxin digitalization digitalis fterdepolarization congestve heart failure nigrostrital pathway parkinsonism drugs degenerative disorders on and off phenomenon levodop ecg pharmcology antiarrhythmic drugs clss 1 antiarrhythmics amiodarone class mbbs medical students pharmcology slides stges of anaesthesia ether general anaesthesia mbbs pharmacology class mbbs level shillong power point theory power point opioid undergraduate mbbs level theory class pharmacoloogy theory