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Ergonomics (Human Factors in Job Design) Prof .P.T.SRINIVASAN
DEFINITION ,[object Object],[object Object]
The International Ergonomics Association defines ergonomics  ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],ERGONOMICS OR BIOMECHANICS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],LIMITATIONS OF PEOPLE AS PRODUCTIVE ELEMENTS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],LIMITATIONS OF MACHINE
MAN-MACHINE SYSTEM INFORMATION FEEDBACK CONSERNING OUTPUT STATES INFORMATION  STORAGE INPUT OUTPUT 13 of 53 SENSING(RECEIVING INFORMATION)  INFORMATION PROCESSING (COMPARISON, INTERPRETATION, DECISION, COMMAND, EFFECTOR) EFFECTOR  (ACTION OR CONTROL FUNCTION
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],TYPES OF MACHINE SYSTEM
EXAMPLE FOR MAN-M/C SYSTEMS   WASHING M/C ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],FIG(1) FIG(2) FIG(3)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EFFICIENCY OF MAN MACHINE SYSTEM IS AFFECTED BY THE FOLLOWING
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],QUESTIONS ASKED BY M/C DESIGNER
Principles of Motion Economy (a check list for motion economy and  fatigue reduction) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Use of the Human Body) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Use of the Human Body) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Use of the Human Body) ,[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Arrangement of the Work Place) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Arrangement of the Work Place) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Arrangement of the Work Place) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Design of Tools and Equipment) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Design of Tools and Equipment) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Motion Economy (Design of Tools and Equipment) ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],class Pivot point Body members Five Trunk torso Upper/fore arm, wrist & fingers Four Shoulder Upper/fore arm, wrist & fingers Three Elbow Forearm, wrist & fingers Two Wrist Hand & fingers One Knuckle fingers
BODY MECHANICS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Correct & Incorrect Techniques
Working Environment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Temperature & Humidity ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Temperature & Humidity
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Temperature & Humidity
[object Object],[object Object],Temperature & Humidity
Noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Noise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Illumination ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SOURCE: American journal of public health
GENERAL OFFICE ENVIRONMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colours  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colours ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Colours ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],dampers VIBRATIONS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MAN AND TASK RELATIONSHIP FROM A SOCIOTECHNICAL PERSPECTIVE OF MAN M/C SYSTEM
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CONTD
B ASIC  P RINCIPLES OF  A CCIDENT  P REVENTION ,[object Object],[object Object]
INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENT
EXAMPLE OF INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENT
WORKPLACE ACCIDENT
INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS & WORKPLACE ACCIDENTS
CHAIN OF EVENTS ,[object Object],Accident Unsafe acts Unsafe condition HUMAN FAILURE
CAUSES OF AN ACCIDENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],HUMAN CHARACTERISTICS
THE MAJOR  UNSAFE ACT ARE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INDUSTRIAL SAFETY DAY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You

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Ergonomics (Lesson 4)