SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 16
Subject -105
Welcome
CENTRE FOR HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION TOPIC – RECENT TRENDS IN HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION DR. VIKASH KUMAR PULAIYA MBA(HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION) 1ST YEAR
“First we shape our buildings, thereafter they shape us”.  Wilson Churchill  This is certainly true for hospital buildings.
RECENT TRENDS FOR HOSPITAL Family friendly hospital Measuring hospital cost efficiency Tele medicine Tele surgery ambulatory and rehabilitative care charity-care policies
The role of the hospital is in transformation. The main parameters, which have impacted changes in hospital architecture, are: ,[object Object]
Increased emphasis on ambulatory care
Enhanced standards of care
Medical Insurance
Public-private partnerships
Effects of globalization on healthcare delivery,[object Object]
One of the earliest, and most memorable, telesurgical operations was performed by a surgeon, Dr. Jacques Marescaux, in New York City, who was operating on a patient in Strasbourg, France. The gallbladder operation was executed with the help of a dedicated fiberoptic link. The operation was a success, and it marked a whole new era within the surgical field.
Telemedicine Telemedicine Programme is an innovative process of synergising benefits of Satellite communication technology and information technology with Biomedical Engineering and Medical Sciences to deliver the health care services to the remote, distant and under served regions of the country.
Telemedicine initiatives at ISRO have been broadly divided into the following areas: Providing Telemedicine Technology & connectivity between remote/rural hospital and Super Speciality Hospital for Teleconsultation, Treatment & Training of doctors & paramedics. Providing the Technology & connectivity for Continuing Medical Education (CME) between Medical Colleges & Post Graduate Medical Institutions/Hospitals. Providing Technology & connectivity for Mobile Telemedicine units for rural health camps especially in the areas of ophthalmology and community health. Providing technology and connectivity for Disaster Management Support and Relief.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

project on patient satisfaction
project on patient satisfactionproject on patient satisfaction
project on patient satisfactionAnkurAnkit3
 
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]jawadorak
 
Hr in hospital
Hr in hospitalHr in hospital
Hr in hospitalThoshiba P
 
Operational Management in Health Administration
Operational Management in Health AdministrationOperational Management in Health Administration
Operational Management in Health AdministrationSonali Shah
 
Front office mgt in hospital
Front office mgt in hospitalFront office mgt in hospital
Front office mgt in hospitalshyjobin
 
Hospital nursing service
Hospital nursing serviceHospital nursing service
Hospital nursing serviceNc Das
 
Acht the role of hospital board members
Acht the role of hospital board membersAcht the role of hospital board members
Acht the role of hospital board membersDavid Levien
 
Patient satisfaction
Patient satisfactionPatient satisfaction
Patient satisfactionNc Das
 
Hospital as a system
Hospital as a systemHospital as a system
Hospital as a systemNc Das
 
medical records department
medical records departmentmedical records department
medical records departmentAnkurAnkit3
 
Telemedicine
TelemedicineTelemedicine
TelemedicineADITYA .
 
Hospital security services
Hospital security servicesHospital security services
Hospital security servicesNc Das
 
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601smumbahelp
 
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.Healthcare consultant
 
Hospital accreditation
Hospital accreditationHospital accreditation
Hospital accreditationSana Saiyed
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

project on patient satisfaction
project on patient satisfactionproject on patient satisfaction
project on patient satisfaction
 
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]
Organizational Structure Of A Hospital[1]
 
Hr in hospital
Hr in hospitalHr in hospital
Hr in hospital
 
Operational Management in Health Administration
Operational Management in Health AdministrationOperational Management in Health Administration
Operational Management in Health Administration
 
Clinical supportive service department
Clinical supportive service departmentClinical supportive service department
Clinical supportive service department
 
Front office mgt in hospital
Front office mgt in hospitalFront office mgt in hospital
Front office mgt in hospital
 
Hospital nursing service
Hospital nursing serviceHospital nursing service
Hospital nursing service
 
Acht the role of hospital board members
Acht the role of hospital board membersAcht the role of hospital board members
Acht the role of hospital board members
 
Regulation of Hospitals
Regulation of HospitalsRegulation of Hospitals
Regulation of Hospitals
 
Hospital Information System
Hospital Information SystemHospital Information System
Hospital Information System
 
Patient satisfaction
Patient satisfactionPatient satisfaction
Patient satisfaction
 
Nursing services
Nursing servicesNursing services
Nursing services
 
Hospital as a system
Hospital as a systemHospital as a system
Hospital as a system
 
medical records department
medical records departmentmedical records department
medical records department
 
Telemedicine
TelemedicineTelemedicine
Telemedicine
 
Hospital security services
Hospital security servicesHospital security services
Hospital security services
 
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601
List of healthcare management project topics- Call us at 08263069601
 
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.
Ethics in Healthcare Organization -A humane touch.
 
Hospital accreditation
Hospital accreditationHospital accreditation
Hospital accreditation
 
Role of medical audit
Role of medical auditRole of medical audit
Role of medical audit
 

Ähnlich wie recent trands in hospital administration

Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdf
Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdfInformatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdf
Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdfbkbk37
 
Presentation on Telemedicine & Telenursing
Presentation on Telemedicine & TelenursingPresentation on Telemedicine & Telenursing
Presentation on Telemedicine & TelenursingDebikaSaha3
 
Telemedicine and telecardiology report
Telemedicine and telecardiology reportTelemedicine and telecardiology report
Telemedicine and telecardiology reportJose Pinilla
 
telemedicine and telenursing.pptx
telemedicine and telenursing.pptxtelemedicine and telenursing.pptx
telemedicine and telenursing.pptxHome
 
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptx
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptxC-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptx
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptxYRAMANJANEYULU
 
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursing
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursingTelemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursing
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursingArvind joshi
 
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...The Lifesciences Magazine
 
Use of IT in the Hospitals
Use of IT in the HospitalsUse of IT in the Hospitals
Use of IT in the HospitalsYash Vardhan
 
Chapter 19
Chapter 19Chapter 19
Chapter 19bodo-con
 
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docx
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docxWAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docx
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docxcelenarouzie
 
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...Anele Mlungu
 
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.ppt
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.pptWIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.ppt
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.pptJauwadSyed
 

Ähnlich wie recent trands in hospital administration (20)

E nursing corrected
E nursing correctedE nursing corrected
E nursing corrected
 
Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdf
Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdfInformatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdf
Informatics And Telehealth In Rural Medicines TedEx Video Analysis.pdf
 
Presentation on Telemedicine & Telenursing
Presentation on Telemedicine & TelenursingPresentation on Telemedicine & Telenursing
Presentation on Telemedicine & Telenursing
 
Telemedicine and telecardiology report
Telemedicine and telecardiology reportTelemedicine and telecardiology report
Telemedicine and telecardiology report
 
TELEMEDICINE.pptx
TELEMEDICINE.pptxTELEMEDICINE.pptx
TELEMEDICINE.pptx
 
Tele-medicine and Tele-nursing
Tele-medicine and Tele-nursing Tele-medicine and Tele-nursing
Tele-medicine and Tele-nursing
 
telemedicine and telenursing.pptx
telemedicine and telenursing.pptxtelemedicine and telenursing.pptx
telemedicine and telenursing.pptx
 
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptx
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptxC-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptx
C-14 BM 506 UNIT IV.pptx
 
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursing
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursingTelemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursing
Telemedicine, telenursing, nursing informatics,e nursing
 
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...
3 Best Ways To Use of Technology in Telehealth and Telestroke | The Lifescien...
 
Tele medicine
Tele medicineTele medicine
Tele medicine
 
Wogmed
WogmedWogmed
Wogmed
 
NCM 118-Group-1.pdf
NCM 118-Group-1.pdfNCM 118-Group-1.pdf
NCM 118-Group-1.pdf
 
Use of IT in the Hospitals
Use of IT in the HospitalsUse of IT in the Hospitals
Use of IT in the Hospitals
 
Chapter 19
Chapter 19Chapter 19
Chapter 19
 
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docx
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docxWAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docx
WAL_HUMN1020_03_A_EN-CC.mp4Chapter 8 Telehealth and Applicat.docx
 
TELEMEDICINE
TELEMEDICINE TELEMEDICINE
TELEMEDICINE
 
Telemedicine
TelemedicineTelemedicine
Telemedicine
 
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...
Size vs performance: Trajectory of Healthcare Delivery Infrastructure against...
 
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.ppt
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.pptWIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.ppt
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN HEALTH CARE.ppt
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxAshokKarra1
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4MiaBumagat1
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Celine George
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYKayeClaireEstoconing
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Celine George
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for BeginnersSabitha Banu
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfMr Bounab Samir
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Celine George
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...Postal Advocate Inc.
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxMaryGraceBautista27
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Mark Reed
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxCarlos105
 
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxGrade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxChelloAnnAsuncion2
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
 
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxFINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
 
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
ANG SEKTOR NG agrikultura.pptx QUARTER 4
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
 
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
Computed Fields and api Depends in the Odoo 17
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
 
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxYOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE GOT EMAIL_FINALS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdfLike-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
Like-prefer-love -hate+verb+ing & silent letters & citizenship text.pdf
 
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
Field Attribute Index Feature in Odoo 17
 
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
USPS® Forced Meter Migration - How to Know if Your Postage Meter Will Soon be...
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
 
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERPHow to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
How to do quick user assign in kanban in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
 
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptxGrade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
Grade 9 Q4-MELC1-Active and Passive Voice.pptx
 

recent trands in hospital administration

  • 3. CENTRE FOR HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION TOPIC – RECENT TRENDS IN HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION DR. VIKASH KUMAR PULAIYA MBA(HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION) 1ST YEAR
  • 4. “First we shape our buildings, thereafter they shape us”. Wilson Churchill This is certainly true for hospital buildings.
  • 5. RECENT TRENDS FOR HOSPITAL Family friendly hospital Measuring hospital cost efficiency Tele medicine Tele surgery ambulatory and rehabilitative care charity-care policies
  • 6.
  • 7. Increased emphasis on ambulatory care
  • 11.
  • 12. One of the earliest, and most memorable, telesurgical operations was performed by a surgeon, Dr. Jacques Marescaux, in New York City, who was operating on a patient in Strasbourg, France. The gallbladder operation was executed with the help of a dedicated fiberoptic link. The operation was a success, and it marked a whole new era within the surgical field.
  • 13.
  • 14. Telemedicine Telemedicine Programme is an innovative process of synergising benefits of Satellite communication technology and information technology with Biomedical Engineering and Medical Sciences to deliver the health care services to the remote, distant and under served regions of the country.
  • 15. Telemedicine initiatives at ISRO have been broadly divided into the following areas: Providing Telemedicine Technology & connectivity between remote/rural hospital and Super Speciality Hospital for Teleconsultation, Treatment & Training of doctors & paramedics. Providing the Technology & connectivity for Continuing Medical Education (CME) between Medical Colleges & Post Graduate Medical Institutions/Hospitals. Providing Technology & connectivity for Mobile Telemedicine units for rural health camps especially in the areas of ophthalmology and community health. Providing technology and connectivity for Disaster Management Support and Relief.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. PPP in health care AMBULANCE SERVICE EMRI