This document provides guidance for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) on developing a digital marketing strategy. It outlines key steps such as creating a strategy, determining appropriate digital channels, allocating resources and costs, and measuring return on investment. The strategy should align with overall marketing goals and consider the target audience. Recommended digital channels include search engine optimization, social media, email and display advertising. The document stresses measuring key performance indicators to evaluate if objectives are achieved.
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The Cost of "Free
1. The Cost of “Free” in a Digital Age
A Guide for SMEs
Stephanie Webb
Managing Director
2. Overview
Creating a digital strategy
Determining digital channels
Monetising resource costs
Allocating responsibility
Measuring for ROI
3. What is digital marketing?
Digital Marketing is …
“The marketing of
products or services
using digital channels to
reach consumers.”
– Financial Times Lexicon
Examples
Mobile Apps
SMS
Digital Billboards
Anything else with a
digital foundation
4. Creating a digital strategy
Should be included as part of your overall marketing
strategy & planning.
Before you begin …
What are you wanting to achieve?
Who are you trying to reach?
What are you providing?
5. Creating a digital strategy
What should be included in your strategy?
SMART objectives & goals
Audience profile & target segments
Value proposition & messages
Distribution channels & planning calendar(s)
Measurement of KPIs
… continued
6. Determining digital channels
Digital channels are not mutually exclusive.
Social Media + SEO + ________ = Inbound strategy
Points to consider …
Remember the purpose of your strategy
Know where your audience is present & engaging
Employee or outsourced costs – content, design,
management, etc.
Make sure you know how to measure it
against the KPIs
7. Determining digital channels
Most recommended
Email
Direct access to
audience(s)
Personification
Search Engine
Optimisation
Organic – relevant
website content to
searches
Paid – keyword buying
Social Media
Brand awareness
Direct customer
engagement
Display Advertising
Similar to traditional
advertising methods
… continued
8. Monetising resource costs
How much does digital marketing cost? – It depends!
Each channel potentially requires different designs,
content, amount of time spent engaging or setup, etc.
Things to consider for each channel …
Staff / Agency management time & fees
Graphic design or content creation fees
Channel costs (e.g. promoted posts)
9. Monetising resource costs
Example Costs 1
Social Media – Facebook (single campaign; promoted)
… continued
Strategy / Planning
Branded page setup
(if required)
Graphic design
Content creation
Video / Photo creation
Feedback engagement
Editing / Approval loops
Platform monitoring &
measuring
Cost of advert placement
Setup of advert
Graphic design for advert
Measurement of advert
Other
10. Monetising resource costs
Example Costs 2
Email – single campaign; first time sending
… continued
Strategy / Planning
List building
List purchasing (if required)
Template sourcing / setup
Social media integration
Image(s) sourcing
Image(s) purchase /
creation
Content research
Content creation
Editing / Approval loops
SEO checking / analysis
Metrics review
Other
12. Measuring for ROI
Use KPIs that will demonstrate whether you have
achieved your SMART objectives or not.
New leads
Membership sign-ups
Sales uplift – overall or within specific products / services
Increased social interactions
Only account for the data you need to know.
Each channel will output different data.
13. Measuring for ROI
Common Metrics
Traffic
Overall site traffic
Traffic sources
Click-through rates
Cost-per-click
Revenue Metrics
Return on investment
Cost-to-acquire
customer
Conversion
Conversion rate
Cost-per-lead
Page views per visit
Time on site
Rate of return visitors
Bounce rate
… continued
14. Key takeaways
Knowing your audience is crucial.
Planning ahead can save you resources.
Repurpose content where and when appropriate.
More isn’t always better.
Don’t be afraid to experiment – no one gets it right 100%
of the time.
Don’t be put off by the costs.
Presenter Background
Stephanie Webb
Managing Director
PMM Strategies Ltd
Marketing strategy expert, specifically within branding and communication management.
Qualifications & Memberships:
MSc International Marketing Strategy
MA International Marketing Communication
Member, Institute of Direct & Digital Marketing
Associate Member, Chartered Institute of Marketing
Creating a digital strategy - Outline for successful strategy
Determining digital channels - Understanding how to choose specific channels
Monetising resource costs - Overview of common costs associated with digital marketing | employee time, content curation, image sourcing, graphic design, etc.
Allocating responsibility - One person v. team of people
Measuring for ROI - CTR, open rates, sign-ups, conversions, etc. all dependent on strategy objectives
Digital marketing is NOT simply internet marketing - digital marketing extends beyond all of those things and is the comprehensive implementation of using digital media as a marketing tool.
Digital Marketing Examples:
Mobile Apps
SMS (Text Messages)
Digital Billboards
Anything else that has a digital foundation
What are you wanting to achieve?
Company objectives | new sales, new leads, upselling, cross-selling, etc.
Who are you trying to reach?
Audience profiling & segmenting
What are you providing?
Tailored information about your company, product, service, etc.
Inbound Marketing – Creating content that attracts customers instead of shouts at them.
Search Engine Optimisation
Organic - The more often you produce quality content, the higher your natural (organic) rankings will appear
Paid - Focused on keyword buying (pay-per-click)
There is no one-size-fits-all answer.
KPI – key performance indicators
SMART - Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and Timely
Only account for the data you need to know.
i.e. Don’t measure everything possible, as this will just muddle the details you are trying to understand.