SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 63
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
ROLE OF POLICE OFFICERS DURING GENERAL
ELECTIONS
DR. KAKASAHEB DOLE
DEPUTY DIRECTOR ,
MPA NASHIK
STATUTORY PROVISIONS -
• As per section 28 A of Representation of
People Act, 1951 all Police officers shall
be deemed to be on deputation to the
election commission .
• Subject to the control, super intendance
and discipline
OBJECT:-
o Peaceful
o Free
o Fair elections
MAPPING OF VULNERABILITY
“ VULNERABILITY”-
o Susceptibility of any voter or section of voters,
o Being wrongfully prevented from or influenced upon
o In relation to the exercise of his right to vote in a free and fair manner, through intimidation or
use of undue influence or force of any kind
OBJECT –
o Identify vulnerable voter/ section of voters,
o Identify the persons/factors causing such vulnerability
o To plan and take adequate corrective action well in advance.
o Sector officers, police officers should give feedback to them.
SECTOR OFFICERS VM (SO)-
o The list of vulnerable households & families,
o The list of persons and factors causing such vulnerability
o Contact no. Of household/ contact points within the habitats/ community vulnerable
o Action taken/proposed
o Contact no.& Address of the person who are to be tracked/prevented from intimidating/wrongly
influencing the voters
CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES –
o No intimidation/obstruction on the poll day.
o Preventive measures
o meet the communities and explain the arrangements.
o Patrolling parties for tracking of vulnerable locations
o Police pickets .
oArea domination,
oList of vulnerable locations shall be given to cpf.
CRITICAL PSS –
o PSs having vulnerable pockets – so’s, police’s and candidate’s “worry list”.
o PSs where polling was more than 90% and where more than 75% of votes have been polled in
favor of one candidate in last election.
o PSs where polling is less than 10%
o Re-poll reported due to malpractices, and where electoral violence has taken place during last
election.
o Anti social elements and their areas of influence.
o Observer will be consulted while finalizing the list of critical ps.
SPECIAL DRIVES TO BE LAUNCHED:-
o Electoral offences 0f last elections
o Prosecution of pending election offences
o List of history sheeters
o Declared absconders
o Fugitive criminals
o Scrutiny of arms licenses.
o Seizure of illegal arms
o Illicit liquor
o Pending warrants
o Preventive actions
o Prohibitory orders u/s 144 Cr.P.C (163 BNSS, 2023)
DEPOSIT OF LICENSED ARMS -
o Individual review and assessment
o Impound licenses arms
o Released on bail
o Having a history of criminal offences
o Previously involved in rioting
SCREENING COMMITTEE -
o In district – dm & sp.
o In Commissionerate –cp, jt cp , addl cp
o Work of screening from the day of announcement
o Issue notice before last date of withdrawals to deposit the arms.
o Failure to deposit- 188 ipc
o Return to the license holders immediately after one week after the declaration of result.
o Exemption sportsman
PREVENTIVE ACTIONS
1. Externment (Tadipar)
2. 110 Cr.P.C (129 BNSS)
3. 107 Cr.P.C (126 BNSS)
4. 149 Cr.P.C (168 BNSS)
5. 151 Cr.P.C (170 BNSS)
6. 93 Prohibition Act
7. MPDA
LAW & ORDER REPORT (LOR - I) -
o Daily law and order report for each district in format (LOR - I)
o Daily report from announcement of elections till completion of elections.
DISTRICT SECURITY PLAN -
o Full and optimal utilization of CPFS and saps to be ensured.
o CPF can be splitted into half section
o District deployment plan – to be approved by observers
o No deviation without express prior approval of observer.
o State deployment plan and district deployment plan would be finalized at least one week before
the poll.
o Observers to be given draft force deployment plan on their arrival.
o The plan should have sketch map of each sector and identify vulnerable pockets and critical pss.
o Police patrol routes and SOs route to the extent possible should be common.
o Security cover to contesting candidates only as per assessment of threat, and not in routine
manner
o Observers should be provided with adequate security.
o Two tier system for guarding strong rooms
o Three tier cordoning system to be set up in counting centers.
o Sealing of inter state borders/inter district borders, well in advance to prevent infiltration of
antisocial and disruptive elements.
o For guarding strong rooms after the poll to the extent possible, CPF will be used and
wherever CPF is not available SAP will be used.
o The forces shall be deployed at the PSs in the following order of sensitivity – CPF followed
by SAP followed by DAP.
DISTRICT SECURITY DEPLOYMENT PLAN
Deployment
Critical PS
Non Critical
PS
PSL Type
SL.
No
CAPFs (Critical) Per PS
Civil police /
Home Guard
½ Sec
2
1 PS per PSL
½ Sec
3
2 PS per PSL
1 Sec
4
3 PS per PSL
1 Sec
6
4 PS per PSL
1 Sec
7
5 PS per PSL
1 Sec
9
6 PS per PSL
1 Sec per PS + ½ extra for overall Security
10
7 PS per PSL
1 Sec per PS + ½ extra for overall Security
12
8 PS per PSL
1 Sec per PS + 1 extra for overall Security
20
14 PS per PSL
As per
requirement
100 m radius of PSL
with 4 PS or more
DISTRICT SECURITY DEPLOYMENT PLAN
CAPFs / SAPs
Civil Police / Home Guard
No.
Details
Sl.
No.
Sector Magistrate
Sector Police Officer
District Check Post
Border Check Post
SST – 3 Shifts
FST – 3 Shifts
1 Coy in 3 Shifts (Critical), 1
Platoon in 3 Shifts (Non-Critical)
EVM Guard
Observer Security
Candidate Security
Strong Room
Counting Center
QRT
Control Room
Any Other
ROLE OF CPF AND STATE POLICE -
o CPF not to be kept as strike reserve
o Purpose of area domination
o Conducting flag march (should be more on foot)
o Confidence building among electors,
o Checking of border etc.
o Poll day the CPF - guarding PSs, poll material, poll personnel and the poll process and not to look
after law and order
o Static guarding of chosen polling stations solely
o Patrolling duty on assigned routes
o Patrolling duty as flying squad
o CPF mobile patrolling party will be provided sketch map indicating PS locations, their
sensitive gradations, name and contact numbers of SO/RO/observer etc.,.
o After poll the polled EVMS and polling personnel's shall be escorted by CPF.
o CPF may also be assigned duty of guarding polled EVMS / strong room
OBSERVERS -
o General observer,
o Expenditure observer
o police observer
MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT
OBJECT
To provide atmosphere for free and fair election
PROVISIONS —
o General conduct
o Meetings
o Processions
o Polling day
o Public places like maidans must be available impartially to all parties
o Criticism of other political parties and candidates should relate to their policies, programme, past
record and work.
o The local police should be fully informed of the venue and time of the proposed meetings well in
time and all necessary permissions taken.
o Restrictive or prohibitory orders, if any, in the place of the proposed meeting, they shall be fully
respected.
o Permission must be obtained for the use of loudspeakers
o The time and place of the starting/termination of any procession and the route should be settled in
advance and advance permissions obtained from the police authorities.
o Restrictive orders, if any, in force in the localities through which the procession has to pass should
be fully complied with.
o The passage of the procession must be without hindrance to traffic.
o All workers must display badges or identity cards.
o Restrictions on plying of vehicles during campaign period and on poll day shall be fully obeyed.
o (Except voters, candidates and their election/polling agents), only persons with a specific valid
authority letter from the ECI can enter any polling booth. No functionary highly placed (e.g.
CM, MINISTER, MP or MLA etc.) is exempt from this condition.
o Leave the constituency after the campaign period is over if the political functionaries are not a
voter or a candidate or candidate’s election agent from that constituency.
o No minister shall enter any PS or the place of counting, unless he or she is a candidate or as a voter
only for voting.
o Official work should not at all be mixed with campaigning/electioneering.
o No inducement, financial or otherwise, shall be offered to voters.
o Caste/communal feelings of the electors shall not be appealed to.
o No activity, which may aggravate existing differences or create mutual hatred or cause tension
between different castes, communities or religious or linguistic groups shall be attempted.
o No aspect of the private life, not connected with the public activities, of the leaders or workers of other parties
shall be permitted to be criticized.
o Other parties or their workers shall not be criticized based on unverified allegations or on distortions.
o Any place of worship shall not be used for election propaganda, including speeches, posters, music etc., On
electioneering.
o Activities which are corrupt practices or electoral offences such as bribery, undue influence, intimidation of
voters, personation, canvassing within 100 meters of a polling station, holding of public meetings after
campaign period is over and conveyance of voters to and from polling stations are prohibited.
ILLUSTRATIVE LIST OF DONTS -
o No disturbances shall be created in public meetings or processions organised by other political
parties or candidates.
o No procession along places at which another party is holding meetings.
o Persons in procession shall not carry any articles, which are capable of being misused as missiles
or weapons.
o Posters of other parties/candidates shall not be removed or defaced.
o Posters, flags, symbols or any other propaganda material shall not be displayed in election booths
of candidates on the day of poll or near polling booths.
o Loudspeakers shall not be used either before 6 a.m. Or after 10a.M. And without prior written
permission of the authorities concerned.
o Loudspeakers shall also not be used at public meetings and processions without the prior written
permission of the authorities concerned.
o No liquor should be distributed during elections.
o On the day of the poll, no person having security cover shall enter the vicinity of a polling station
premise (within 100 meters) with his security personnel.
o No person having official security or private security guards for himself, shall be appointed as an
election agent or polling agent or counting agent.
REGULATION OF PLYING OF VEHICLES DURING CAMPAIGN PERIOD
o Vehicles for campaign purpose may ply only with prior approval of RO
o Original permits bearing number of vehicle and name of candidate be displayed premonitory on
wind screen
o During filing of nominations up to 3 vehicles be allowed to come within the periphery of 100
meters of RO/ARO office
o Convoys not more than 10 vehicles .
o Bigger convoys be broken up keeping a minimum distance of 200 meters
o Bicycle, two wheelers or cycle rikshaw is also a vehicle u/s 160 of rp act 1991.
o Only one flag/banner/poster/placard be allowed on one vehicle during procession.
PREVENTION OF DEFACEMENT OF PROPERTY -
Defacement of public places —
o No defacement in any form (wall writing, banners, posters, flags, hoardings etc.,) Be permitted on
government premises.
o Writing of slogans displaying of posters etc, erecting cutouts, hoardings, banners, advertisement
only in any public place specifically identified for such purposes be allowed strictly as per local
laws - equal opportunity to candidates/ political parties.
o If specifically earmarked places are already let out to any agency, the deo through municipal
authorities should ensure equitable opportunity to candidates/political parties.
LIQUOR - RESTRICTIONS ON SALE -
Liquor not to be sold, given or distributed on polling day and period of 48 hours ending with close of
poll - dry day shall be declared.
USE OF LOUD SPEAKERS -
o Loudspeakers on vehicles or for meetings can be used between 6.00 am and 10.00 pm only.
o Permission is must for use of loudspeakers.
o In the case of loudspeaker on vehicles, permit issued by govt. Authority, shall indicate
registration number / identification number of vehicle.
o Vehicles used without written permission is liable to be confiscated with all equipment.
o Expenditure to be accounted for.
PUBLIC MEETING/PROCESSIONS -
o A register for permissions granted for meetings etc.,.
o "First come first" principle be followed strictly.
o Permission - subject to local laws / prohibitory orders.
o No public meeting / processing after campaign period is over.
o Expenditure plan of the public rally must be enclosed with the application for permission.
o Copy of this expenditure plan shall be given by the DEO along with the copy of permission to the
officer deputed for maintenance of law & order, Asstt. Expenditure observer, & accounting team.
o Permission for public rally shall not be given if the candidate does not produce his account for
inspection.
TEMPORARY OFFICES OF CANDIDATES DURING ELECTIONEERING -
o No such offices will be setup by way of encroachment or in campus of a religious place or
contiguous to a educational institution / hospital or within 200 mtrs of ps.
o Only one flag and one banner (4 × 8 ft.) Is allowed.
DISCIPLINE AT TIME OF NOMINATIONS -
o Only 4 persons can enter in the office of RO/ specified aro other than the candidate.
o During filing of nominations up to 3 vehicles may be allowed to come within periphery of 100
mts. of RO/ARO's office.
EXPENDITURE MONITORING MACHINERY -
o Expenditure observer (EO)
o Asst. Expenditure observer (AEO)
o Flying squad and static surveillance teams (FS and SST)
o Video surveillance team (VST)
o Video viewing team (VVT)
o Media certification and monitoring committee (MCMC)
o Accounting team (AT)
o Liquor monitoring team (LMT)
o Election expenditure monitoring cell.
FLYING SQUADS (FS) -
o FS- to attend to all complaints related to election expenditure & MCC
o Receive complaints forwarded by dist. Complaint monitoring cell or forwarded from CEO office
o Take immediate action on receipt of complaints which will provide complete contact details of
complainant
o Wherever not possible to reach within ½ hour, send SST or local SHO and monitor action taken by
the officials
o All action taken by FS/SST/local SHO to be video graphed
o Complainant to be contacted in case of clarification
o FS- report action taken to district control room/ call center
o Forward daily report to SP & DEO and copy to AEO
STATIC SURVEILLANCE TEAMS (SST) -
o The SSTS shall be formed under each police station comprising of one magistrate, 3-4 police
personnel and one videographer.
o They will be responsible for putting the check post on major road/arterial road to check
movement of illegal cash/liquor/arms or gift items
o There should be surprise elements in putting the check posts so that one can not anticipate about
its placement. The flying squad of the district will supervise the posting of the static team/check
post so as to avoid any harassment of public.
o The entire activity at the check post should be video graphed and the DVD handed over to
accounting team, for keeping in `folder of evidence.
o It will submit a daily activity report in prescribed format to SP, RO and AEO,
o The nodal officer at police headquarters at state level will compile the daily activity reports of fss
and SSTS and send to the CEO and commission.
STANDARD OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR FS/ SST -
o Flying squad will supervise operation of SSTS and law & order issues arising out of the operation,
o FS & SST will seize cash or other gift items suspected to be used for inducement of electors under
CRPC/ IPC, if criminality is suspected.
o Banner/poster/voter slip/any campaign material along with cash or gift.
o Arms or illicit items along with cash or gift.
o Cash in custody of any candidate/agent/ party official being carried in a vehicle or any other
modus operandi leading to crime.
o Utmost care to ensure all politeness, decency and courtesy–
o Seizure has to be done with proper panchnama/ acknowledgement
o The authority whom to appeal and procedure for appeal must be mentioned in the seizure order
o FIR to be lodged and also put in notice board of RO.
o Copy forwarded to SP, DEO, exp. Observer, nodal officer of police and police observer (if any)
CRIMINALITY -
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE : SOP
o During checking by SSTS, if any cash exceeding rs.50,000 is found in a vehicle carrying a
candidate, or his agent or party worker or carrying posters or election materials or any drugs,
liquor, arms or gift items (valued more than RS. 10,000) which are likely to be used for
inducement of electors or any other illicit articles are found in a vehicle, the same shall be subject
to seizure.
o Whole event of checking/seizure to be video graphed by video team submitting CD to R.O.,
o An appeal is to be made by DEO and CEO in local language through flying squads / media
regarding the enforcement measures & advising the public and political functionaries not to carry
huge cash during election process.
MISUSE OF MONEY POWER -
o Outright payment of cash that amounts bribery.
o Inducement such as supply of liquor, food packets, holding of lunch and dinner parties in the name
of birthdays and other anniversaries to give election related inducement, distribution of gifts in the
name of mass wedding and so on.
o Close tracking by SHO of such payments and inducements.
o Whenever such even takes place - video coverage shall be ensured for documentary evidence.
POLL DAY ARRANGEMENTS
CONTROL ROOM ARRANGEMENTS -
• Additional staff / equipment's
• Communication arrangements – to be in touch with CEO also– mobile be switched on all the
time.
• Complaint handling arrangements.
REGULATION OF PLYING OF VEHICLES ON POLL DAY -
o One vehicle for candidate, one vehicle for election agent and one vehicle for candidate’s workers / party
workers be allowed– not more that 5 persons including drivers be allowed
o Permits be issued by DEO – permits be displayed on wind screen of vehicles
o Carrying of voters by these vehicles – corrupt practice u/s 133 and penal action u/s 123(5) of RP act,
1951.
o Exceptions – govt. Servant on duty, transportation of patient / old / infirm persons, voters in their own
vehicle, public transport and other genuine bona-fide use other than election.
o Private vehicles used by owners for them selves / family members for going to polling booth to vote, not
to be allowed within a radius of 200 meter of PS.
NO CANVASSING WITHIN PS OR ANY PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PLACE
WITHIN A DISTANCE OF 100 METERS OF A PS
oCellular phones, cordless phone etc., Not to be allowed except officers on duty in the 100 meters
of a PS.
oVoter slips to be plain white slips without name of candidate / party markings/ symbol.
oNo posters or banners.
oDuring polling PRO and other staff keep their mobile “switch off” in the PS. If required they can
talk from outside the polling booth.
oBooth level officer to be stationed outside the polling booth
PROHIBITION OF LOUDSPEAKERS, MEGA PHONE ETC AND
DISORDERLY CONDUCT – WITHIN 100 MTRS OF PS
oAmplifying or reproducing the human voice by any apparatus not allowed.
oIn case of contravention such apparatus be seized.
oShouting or otherwise act in disorderly manner not allowed.
oPenal action also to be taken.
CANDIDATES’ ELECTION BOOTHS -
o (One table + two chairs) without shamiyana and with – one banner up to 3 ft.× 1.5 ft. Beyond 200
mtrs of a allowed.
o No crowds shall be allowed to collect at such booths in any circumstances, nor shall any person who
has already cast his vote at the polling station be allowed to come to the booth.
o The persons manning the booths shall not cause any obstructions whatsoever in the way of electors
proceeding
ENTRY INTO POLLING STATION –
o Only persons entitled under rule 49-d of conduct of election rules, 1961 be allowed.
o Media person not to capture photograph of the balloting process in any manner that will be reveal
the secrecy of ballot – every one must have a valid pass properly displayed.
o Where the CPF is deployed a jawan will stand at entrance – not inside the PS except called by pro.
COUNTING OF VOTES AND DECLARATION OF
RESULT
COUNTING CENTRES AND PROGRAMME OF COUNTING –
• Date, time and place (counting center) shall be approved by the commission
• While selecting the building, all relevant factors should be considered, viz security,
• Space available,
• Infrastructure,
• Maintenance of law and order, etc.
SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS COUNTING CENTERS -
o Three tier cordoning system should be setup to prevent unauthorized entry inside the counting
centers.
o No counting agent without proper identity and having photograph duly displayed on its person shall
be allowed to cross the first cordon.
o Identify of candidates/agents and counting officials should also be thoroughly verified at the first
cordon itself.
o Magistrate to be posted at entrance to control crowed and regulate the entry.
o Proper frisking at 2nd cordon by state police personnel.
o Barricades for each counting table.
o Media room should be at some distance from counting hall - media passes will be issued 'counting
center wise' and not 'counting hall wise'.
o Static camera or video not to be allowed inside counting hall or for this purpose a line be demarcated.
ENTRY INTO COUNTING HALL -
o Only following persons can enter counting centers: -
 Counting supervisors/assistants/staff appointed by or
 Persons authorized by commission.
 Public servants on election duty.
 Candidates, their election agents and counting agents.
o Ministers/MPS/MLAs/MLCs/Mayor/municipal chairman/zila pramukh or other persons
having security cover not to be allowed as election agent or counting agent, except as a
candidate.
o Candidates whether is MP/MLA shall be permitted with a stipulation that security persons with
arms should not get into counting hall. Such candidates should be asked to given an
undertaking that they are voluntarily surrendering their security.
o Exception is SPG protection or similarly placed persons. One SPG personnel in plain cloth can
be accompanied with them.
o Cellular phones, cordless phones, wireless sets etc. not to be allowed to any person except
officers on duty. Officer of duly with keep their mobiles in silent mode.
RESTRICTION ON NUMBER OF PERSONS FOR RECEIVING
CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION -
oWhen the candidate come for receiving certificate of election, only a maximum of 4 persons may
accompany him.
LEGAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO
ELECTIONS
LAWS -
o Indian Penal Code (BNS)
o Criminal Procedure Code (BNSS)
o Representation Of The People Act, 1951
o Special & Local Acts.
INDIAN PENAL CODE (BNS, 2023) -
oCognizable offences
 171-D. (172 of BNS) Impersonation at elections.
 171-F. (174 of BNS) Punishment for personation at an election.
oNon- cognizable offences
 171-B. (170 of BNS) Bribery.
 171-E. (173 of BNS) Punishment for bribery.
 171-C. (171 of BNS) Undue influence at elections.
 171-F. (174 of BNS) Punishment for undue influence at an election.
 171-G. (175 of BNS) False statement in connection with an election.
 171-H. (176 of BNS) Illegal payments in connection with an election.
 171-I. (177 of BNS) Failure to keep election accounts.
o 505. {1}(b) (353 of BNS) with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, fear or alarm to the
public, or to any section of the public whereby any person may be induced to commit an offence
against the state or against the public tranquility; or
o (d) with intent to incite, or which is likely to incite, any class or community of persons to commit
any offence against any other class or community;
OTHER IMPORTANT SECTIONS OF IPC (BNS, 2023) –
o Sec-153A (196 of BNS) - promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion race,
place of birth, residence, language, etc. And doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony.
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE (BNSS, 2023)
o Sec-41 (35 BNSS) When Police May Arrest Without Warrant
o Sec-100 (103 BNSS) Person In Charge Of Closed Place To Allow Search
o Sec-102 (106 BNSS) Power Of Police Officer To Seize Certain Property
o Sec-107 (126 BNSS) Security For Keeping The Peace In Other Cases
o Sec-110 (129 BNSS) Security For Good Behaviors From Habitual Offenders
o Sec-144 (163 BNSS) Power To Issue Order In Urgent Cases Of Nuisance Or Apprehended
Danger
o Sec-149 (168 BNSS) Police To Prevent Cognizable Offences
o Sec-151 (170 BNSS) Arrest To Prevent The Commission Of Cognizable Offences.
REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACT, 1951 -
oSection 123. Corrupt Practices - which can be agitated in election petitions before high court.
Corrupt Practices are:
 Bribery
 Undue influence
 Appeal on ground for religion, race, cast etc.,.
 Promoting hatred between different classes
 Propagating / glorification of sati
 False statement in relation to personnel collector/ conduct of any candidate.
 Use of vehicles for conveyance of electors.
 Incurring expenditure in contravention of sec. 77
 Taking assistance of govt. Servants.
 Booth capturing.
COGNIZABLE OFFENCES -
o 125. Promoting enmity between classes in connection with election.
o 127. Disturbances at election meetings.
o 129. Officers, etc., At elections not to act for candidates or to influence voting.
o 130. Prohibition of canvassing in or near polling station.
o 132. Penalty for misconduct at the polling station.
o 136. Other offences and penalties therefore.
o 134. Breaches of official duty in connection with election.
o 134b. Prohibition of going armed to or near a polling station.
o 135. Removal of ballot papers from polling station to be an offence.
o 135a. Offence of booth capturing.
NON- COGNIZABLE OFFENCES -
o 125a. Penalty for filing false affidavit, etc.
o 126. Prohibition of public meetings during period of forty—eight hours ending with hour fixed
for conclusion of poll.
o 127a. Restrictions on the printing of pamphlets, posters, etc.
o 128. Maintenance of secrecy of voting.
o 131. Penalty for disorderly conduct in or near polling stations.
o 132a. Penalty for failure to observe procedure for voting.
o 133. Penalty for illegal hiring or procuring of conveyance at elections.
o 134-a. Penalty for government servants for acting as election agent, polling agent or counting
agent.
o 135b. Grant of paid holiday to employees on the day of poll.
o 135-c. Liquor not to be sold, given or distributed on polling day.
THE CONDUCT OF ELECTION RULES, 1961
Facilities for woman electors.
RULE-49-G
I
Identification of electors
RULE-49-H
II
Facilities for public servants on election duty
RULE-49-I
III
Challenging of identity
RULE-49-J
IV
Safeguards against personation
RULE-49-K
V
Procedure for voting by voting machines
RULE-49-L
VI
Maintenance of secrecy of voting by electors within the
RULE-49-M
VII
Recording of votes of blind or infirm electors
RULE-49-N
VIII
Tendered votes
RULE-49-P
IX
SPECIAL & LOCALACTS ( THESE SHOULD BE INSERTED BY THE
CONCERNED STATE) -
oThe State Police Act
oThe Prevention Of Anti-social Activities Act, If Any
oThe State Noises Control Act, If Any
oState Excise Act, If Any
oState Prevention Of Defacement Of Property Act, If Any
oDefacement Of Private/ Public Property Other Than Municipal Areas
OTHER CENTRAL ACTS -
o THE ARMS ACT, 1959
Sections
 3. Licence for acquisition and possession of firearms and ammunition.
 4. Licence for acquisition and possession of arms of specified description in certain cases.
POWERS AND PROCEDURE -
o 19. Power to demand production of license, etc.
o 20. Arrest of persons conveying arms, etc., Under suspicious circumstances
o 21. Deposit of arms, etc., On possession ceasing to be lawful
o 22. Search and seizure by magistrate
o 23. Search of vessels, vehicles for arms, etc.
o 24. Seizure and detention under orders of the central government
o 24a. Prohibition as to possession of notified arms in disturbed areas, etc.
o 24b. Prohibition as to carrying of notified arms in or through public places in disturbed areas, etc.
MOTOR VEHICLE ACT, 1988
Sections-
 177. General provision for punishment of offences.
 179. Disobedience of orders, obstruction and refusal of information.
 180. Allowing unauthorized persons to drive vehicles.
 181. Driving vehicles in contravention of section 3 or section4.
 183. Driving at excessive speed, etc.
 184. Driving dangerously.
 185. Driving by a drunken person or by a person under the influence of drugs.
 186. Driving when mentally or physically unfit to drive.
187. Punishment for offences relating to accident.
188. Punishment for abetment of certain offences.
190. Using vehicle in unsafe condition.
192. Using vehicle without registration.
192a. Using vehicle without permit.
194. Driving vehicle exceeding permissible weight.
196. Driving uninsured vehicle.
197. Taking vehicle without authority.
200. Composition of certain offences.
201. Penalty for causing obstruction to free flow of traffic.
202. Power to arrest without warrant.
203. Breath tests.
205. Presumption of unfitness to drive.
206. Power of police officer to impound document.
207. Power to detain vehicles used without certificate of registration permit, etc.
THE SCHEDULED CASTE AND THE SCHEDULED TRIBES
(PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) ACT, 1989.
o (I) section 3
o Punishments for offences
THE RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS (PREVENTION OF MISUSE) ACT, 1988
o Sec-1 short title, extent and commencement
o Sec-2 definitions
o Sec-3 prohibition of use of religions institution for certain purposes.
o Sec-4 restrictions on carrying arms and ammunition into a religious institution
o Sec-5 prohibition of use of funds of religious institutions for certain activities
o Sec-6 prohibition of religious for propagating political ideas.
o Sec-7 penalties.
role of police officers in an election.pdf

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Ähnlich wie role of police officers in an election.pdf

Final Election Rules 2013
Final Election Rules 2013Final Election Rules 2013
Final Election Rules 2013DC_Police_Union
 
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008cpa
 
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptx
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptxV5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptx
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptxranjan debnath
 
Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014phagura
 
Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014phagura
 
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and Candidates
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and CandidatesModel Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and Candidates
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and CandidatesSubhashitam
 
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POs
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POsOdisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POs
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POsRabindra Kumar Patel
 
Republic act 9006
Republic act 9006Republic act 9006
Republic act 9006Lady Lee
 
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commission
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election CommissionModel Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commission
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commissionguest81e20e
 
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020SABC News
 
Poll Watcher Training slides for Georgia
Poll Watcher Training slides for GeorgiaPoll Watcher Training slides for Georgia
Poll Watcher Training slides for GeorgiaDavid Hancock
 

Ähnlich wie role of police officers in an election.pdf (20)

Poll day arrangements
Poll day arrangementsPoll day arrangements
Poll day arrangements
 
Poll day arrangements INDIA ELECTION-2014 -
Poll day arrangements INDIA ELECTION-2014 -Poll day arrangements INDIA ELECTION-2014 -
Poll day arrangements INDIA ELECTION-2014 -
 
Preparation for Polling -India Election 2014
Preparation for Polling -India Election 2014Preparation for Polling -India Election 2014
Preparation for Polling -India Election 2014
 
Final Election Rules 2013
Final Election Rules 2013Final Election Rules 2013
Final Election Rules 2013
 
INDIA ELECTION 2014- DUTY OF POLLING OFFICERS.
INDIA ELECTION 2014- DUTY OF POLLING OFFICERS.INDIA ELECTION 2014- DUTY OF POLLING OFFICERS.
INDIA ELECTION 2014- DUTY OF POLLING OFFICERS.
 
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008
CMEV - Interim Report of Eastern Provincial Council Elections - May 2008
 
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptx
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptxV5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptx
V5 Th06 Polling Party & Poll Day Arrangements.pptx
 
Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014
 
Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014Checklist for police officers 2014
Checklist for police officers 2014
 
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and Candidates
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and CandidatesModel Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and Candidates
Model Code of Conduct for the Political Parties and Candidates
 
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POs
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POsOdisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POs
Odisha PRI Election 2017 Training of POs
 
Election to the Kerala Legislative Assembly 2016-Trainers ppt
Election to the Kerala Legislative Assembly 2016-Trainers pptElection to the Kerala Legislative Assembly 2016-Trainers ppt
Election to the Kerala Legislative Assembly 2016-Trainers ppt
 
Republic act 9006
Republic act 9006Republic act 9006
Republic act 9006
 
Intro2
Intro2Intro2
Intro2
 
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commission
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election CommissionModel Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commission
Model Code Of Conduct Of The Election Commission
 
Philippines
PhilippinesPhilippines
Philippines
 
Salient Points of The Draft Charter
Salient Points of The Draft CharterSalient Points of The Draft Charter
Salient Points of The Draft Charter
 
Salient Points of ConCom Draft Charter
Salient Points of ConCom Draft CharterSalient Points of ConCom Draft Charter
Salient Points of ConCom Draft Charter
 
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020
Statement by IEC CEO on readiness for 11 November by-elections 9 Nov 2020
 
Poll Watcher Training slides for Georgia
Poll Watcher Training slides for GeorgiaPoll Watcher Training slides for Georgia
Poll Watcher Training slides for Georgia
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos WebinarLinda Reinstein
 
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...Suhani Kapoor
 
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CT
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CTFair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CT
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CTaccounts329278
 
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists Lawmakers
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists LawmakersHow the Congressional Budget Office Assists Lawmakers
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists LawmakersCongressional Budget Office
 
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxIncident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxPeter Miles
 
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...Suhani Kapoor
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escortsaditipandeya
 
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsVIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escortssonatiwari757
 
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 272024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27JSchaus & Associates
 
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...anilsa9823
 
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024Energy for One World
 
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No AdvanceRohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 37 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
 
(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(VASUDHA) Call Girls Balaji Nagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
2024 Zoom Reinstein Legacy Asbestos Webinar
 
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(SUHANI) Call Girls Pimple Saudagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...
VIP Call Girls Service Bikaner Aishwarya 8250192130 Independent Escort Servic...
 
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CT
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CTFair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CT
Fair Trash Reduction - West Hartford, CT
 
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists Lawmakers
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists LawmakersHow the Congressional Budget Office Assists Lawmakers
How the Congressional Budget Office Assists Lawmakers
 
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxIncident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Incident Command System xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
 
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PRIYA) Call Girls Rajgurunagar ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP High Class Call Girls Amravati Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Russian Call Girls in Indore Ishita 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
 
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsVIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girl mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
 
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 272024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27
2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations - Part 27
 
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow 💋 Russian Call Girls Lucknow ₹7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
 
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
DNV publication: China Energy Transition Outlook 2024
 
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(ANIKA) Call Girls Wadki ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(TARA) Call Girls Sanghavi ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi NCR
 
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(DIYA) Call Girls Saswad ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
Call Girls Service Connaught Place @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SER...
Call Girls Service Connaught Place @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SER...Call Girls Service Connaught Place @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance  VVIP 🍎 SER...
Call Girls Service Connaught Place @9999965857 Delhi 🫦 No Advance VVIP 🍎 SER...
 

role of police officers in an election.pdf

  • 1. ROLE OF POLICE OFFICERS DURING GENERAL ELECTIONS DR. KAKASAHEB DOLE DEPUTY DIRECTOR , MPA NASHIK
  • 2. STATUTORY PROVISIONS - • As per section 28 A of Representation of People Act, 1951 all Police officers shall be deemed to be on deputation to the election commission . • Subject to the control, super intendance and discipline
  • 3. OBJECT:- o Peaceful o Free o Fair elections MAPPING OF VULNERABILITY “ VULNERABILITY”- o Susceptibility of any voter or section of voters, o Being wrongfully prevented from or influenced upon o In relation to the exercise of his right to vote in a free and fair manner, through intimidation or use of undue influence or force of any kind
  • 4. OBJECT – o Identify vulnerable voter/ section of voters, o Identify the persons/factors causing such vulnerability o To plan and take adequate corrective action well in advance. o Sector officers, police officers should give feedback to them. SECTOR OFFICERS VM (SO)- o The list of vulnerable households & families, o The list of persons and factors causing such vulnerability o Contact no. Of household/ contact points within the habitats/ community vulnerable o Action taken/proposed o Contact no.& Address of the person who are to be tracked/prevented from intimidating/wrongly influencing the voters
  • 5. CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES – o No intimidation/obstruction on the poll day. o Preventive measures o meet the communities and explain the arrangements. o Patrolling parties for tracking of vulnerable locations o Police pickets . oArea domination, oList of vulnerable locations shall be given to cpf.
  • 6. CRITICAL PSS – o PSs having vulnerable pockets – so’s, police’s and candidate’s “worry list”. o PSs where polling was more than 90% and where more than 75% of votes have been polled in favor of one candidate in last election. o PSs where polling is less than 10% o Re-poll reported due to malpractices, and where electoral violence has taken place during last election. o Anti social elements and their areas of influence. o Observer will be consulted while finalizing the list of critical ps.
  • 7. SPECIAL DRIVES TO BE LAUNCHED:- o Electoral offences 0f last elections o Prosecution of pending election offences o List of history sheeters o Declared absconders o Fugitive criminals o Scrutiny of arms licenses. o Seizure of illegal arms o Illicit liquor o Pending warrants o Preventive actions o Prohibitory orders u/s 144 Cr.P.C (163 BNSS, 2023)
  • 8. DEPOSIT OF LICENSED ARMS - o Individual review and assessment o Impound licenses arms o Released on bail o Having a history of criminal offences o Previously involved in rioting SCREENING COMMITTEE - o In district – dm & sp. o In Commissionerate –cp, jt cp , addl cp o Work of screening from the day of announcement o Issue notice before last date of withdrawals to deposit the arms. o Failure to deposit- 188 ipc o Return to the license holders immediately after one week after the declaration of result. o Exemption sportsman
  • 9. PREVENTIVE ACTIONS 1. Externment (Tadipar) 2. 110 Cr.P.C (129 BNSS) 3. 107 Cr.P.C (126 BNSS) 4. 149 Cr.P.C (168 BNSS) 5. 151 Cr.P.C (170 BNSS) 6. 93 Prohibition Act 7. MPDA
  • 10. LAW & ORDER REPORT (LOR - I) - o Daily law and order report for each district in format (LOR - I) o Daily report from announcement of elections till completion of elections.
  • 11. DISTRICT SECURITY PLAN - o Full and optimal utilization of CPFS and saps to be ensured. o CPF can be splitted into half section o District deployment plan – to be approved by observers o No deviation without express prior approval of observer. o State deployment plan and district deployment plan would be finalized at least one week before the poll. o Observers to be given draft force deployment plan on their arrival. o The plan should have sketch map of each sector and identify vulnerable pockets and critical pss.
  • 12. o Police patrol routes and SOs route to the extent possible should be common. o Security cover to contesting candidates only as per assessment of threat, and not in routine manner o Observers should be provided with adequate security. o Two tier system for guarding strong rooms o Three tier cordoning system to be set up in counting centers. o Sealing of inter state borders/inter district borders, well in advance to prevent infiltration of antisocial and disruptive elements. o For guarding strong rooms after the poll to the extent possible, CPF will be used and wherever CPF is not available SAP will be used. o The forces shall be deployed at the PSs in the following order of sensitivity – CPF followed by SAP followed by DAP.
  • 13. DISTRICT SECURITY DEPLOYMENT PLAN Deployment Critical PS Non Critical PS PSL Type SL. No CAPFs (Critical) Per PS Civil police / Home Guard ½ Sec 2 1 PS per PSL ½ Sec 3 2 PS per PSL 1 Sec 4 3 PS per PSL 1 Sec 6 4 PS per PSL 1 Sec 7 5 PS per PSL 1 Sec 9 6 PS per PSL 1 Sec per PS + ½ extra for overall Security 10 7 PS per PSL 1 Sec per PS + ½ extra for overall Security 12 8 PS per PSL 1 Sec per PS + 1 extra for overall Security 20 14 PS per PSL As per requirement 100 m radius of PSL with 4 PS or more
  • 14. DISTRICT SECURITY DEPLOYMENT PLAN CAPFs / SAPs Civil Police / Home Guard No. Details Sl. No. Sector Magistrate Sector Police Officer District Check Post Border Check Post SST – 3 Shifts FST – 3 Shifts 1 Coy in 3 Shifts (Critical), 1 Platoon in 3 Shifts (Non-Critical) EVM Guard Observer Security Candidate Security Strong Room Counting Center QRT Control Room Any Other
  • 15. ROLE OF CPF AND STATE POLICE - o CPF not to be kept as strike reserve o Purpose of area domination o Conducting flag march (should be more on foot) o Confidence building among electors, o Checking of border etc. o Poll day the CPF - guarding PSs, poll material, poll personnel and the poll process and not to look after law and order o Static guarding of chosen polling stations solely o Patrolling duty on assigned routes o Patrolling duty as flying squad
  • 16. o CPF mobile patrolling party will be provided sketch map indicating PS locations, their sensitive gradations, name and contact numbers of SO/RO/observer etc.,. o After poll the polled EVMS and polling personnel's shall be escorted by CPF. o CPF may also be assigned duty of guarding polled EVMS / strong room
  • 17. OBSERVERS - o General observer, o Expenditure observer o police observer
  • 18. MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT OBJECT To provide atmosphere for free and fair election
  • 19. PROVISIONS — o General conduct o Meetings o Processions o Polling day
  • 20. o Public places like maidans must be available impartially to all parties o Criticism of other political parties and candidates should relate to their policies, programme, past record and work. o The local police should be fully informed of the venue and time of the proposed meetings well in time and all necessary permissions taken. o Restrictive or prohibitory orders, if any, in the place of the proposed meeting, they shall be fully respected. o Permission must be obtained for the use of loudspeakers o The time and place of the starting/termination of any procession and the route should be settled in advance and advance permissions obtained from the police authorities. o Restrictive orders, if any, in force in the localities through which the procession has to pass should be fully complied with.
  • 21. o The passage of the procession must be without hindrance to traffic. o All workers must display badges or identity cards. o Restrictions on plying of vehicles during campaign period and on poll day shall be fully obeyed. o (Except voters, candidates and their election/polling agents), only persons with a specific valid authority letter from the ECI can enter any polling booth. No functionary highly placed (e.g. CM, MINISTER, MP or MLA etc.) is exempt from this condition. o Leave the constituency after the campaign period is over if the political functionaries are not a voter or a candidate or candidate’s election agent from that constituency.
  • 22. o No minister shall enter any PS or the place of counting, unless he or she is a candidate or as a voter only for voting. o Official work should not at all be mixed with campaigning/electioneering. o No inducement, financial or otherwise, shall be offered to voters. o Caste/communal feelings of the electors shall not be appealed to. o No activity, which may aggravate existing differences or create mutual hatred or cause tension between different castes, communities or religious or linguistic groups shall be attempted. o No aspect of the private life, not connected with the public activities, of the leaders or workers of other parties shall be permitted to be criticized. o Other parties or their workers shall not be criticized based on unverified allegations or on distortions. o Any place of worship shall not be used for election propaganda, including speeches, posters, music etc., On electioneering. o Activities which are corrupt practices or electoral offences such as bribery, undue influence, intimidation of voters, personation, canvassing within 100 meters of a polling station, holding of public meetings after campaign period is over and conveyance of voters to and from polling stations are prohibited. ILLUSTRATIVE LIST OF DONTS -
  • 23. o No disturbances shall be created in public meetings or processions organised by other political parties or candidates. o No procession along places at which another party is holding meetings. o Persons in procession shall not carry any articles, which are capable of being misused as missiles or weapons. o Posters of other parties/candidates shall not be removed or defaced. o Posters, flags, symbols or any other propaganda material shall not be displayed in election booths of candidates on the day of poll or near polling booths. o Loudspeakers shall not be used either before 6 a.m. Or after 10a.M. And without prior written permission of the authorities concerned. o Loudspeakers shall also not be used at public meetings and processions without the prior written permission of the authorities concerned. o No liquor should be distributed during elections. o On the day of the poll, no person having security cover shall enter the vicinity of a polling station premise (within 100 meters) with his security personnel. o No person having official security or private security guards for himself, shall be appointed as an election agent or polling agent or counting agent.
  • 24. REGULATION OF PLYING OF VEHICLES DURING CAMPAIGN PERIOD o Vehicles for campaign purpose may ply only with prior approval of RO o Original permits bearing number of vehicle and name of candidate be displayed premonitory on wind screen o During filing of nominations up to 3 vehicles be allowed to come within the periphery of 100 meters of RO/ARO office o Convoys not more than 10 vehicles . o Bigger convoys be broken up keeping a minimum distance of 200 meters o Bicycle, two wheelers or cycle rikshaw is also a vehicle u/s 160 of rp act 1991. o Only one flag/banner/poster/placard be allowed on one vehicle during procession.
  • 25. PREVENTION OF DEFACEMENT OF PROPERTY - Defacement of public places — o No defacement in any form (wall writing, banners, posters, flags, hoardings etc.,) Be permitted on government premises. o Writing of slogans displaying of posters etc, erecting cutouts, hoardings, banners, advertisement only in any public place specifically identified for such purposes be allowed strictly as per local laws - equal opportunity to candidates/ political parties. o If specifically earmarked places are already let out to any agency, the deo through municipal authorities should ensure equitable opportunity to candidates/political parties.
  • 26. LIQUOR - RESTRICTIONS ON SALE - Liquor not to be sold, given or distributed on polling day and period of 48 hours ending with close of poll - dry day shall be declared.
  • 27. USE OF LOUD SPEAKERS - o Loudspeakers on vehicles or for meetings can be used between 6.00 am and 10.00 pm only. o Permission is must for use of loudspeakers. o In the case of loudspeaker on vehicles, permit issued by govt. Authority, shall indicate registration number / identification number of vehicle. o Vehicles used without written permission is liable to be confiscated with all equipment. o Expenditure to be accounted for.
  • 28. PUBLIC MEETING/PROCESSIONS - o A register for permissions granted for meetings etc.,. o "First come first" principle be followed strictly. o Permission - subject to local laws / prohibitory orders. o No public meeting / processing after campaign period is over. o Expenditure plan of the public rally must be enclosed with the application for permission. o Copy of this expenditure plan shall be given by the DEO along with the copy of permission to the officer deputed for maintenance of law & order, Asstt. Expenditure observer, & accounting team. o Permission for public rally shall not be given if the candidate does not produce his account for inspection.
  • 29. TEMPORARY OFFICES OF CANDIDATES DURING ELECTIONEERING - o No such offices will be setup by way of encroachment or in campus of a religious place or contiguous to a educational institution / hospital or within 200 mtrs of ps. o Only one flag and one banner (4 × 8 ft.) Is allowed. DISCIPLINE AT TIME OF NOMINATIONS - o Only 4 persons can enter in the office of RO/ specified aro other than the candidate. o During filing of nominations up to 3 vehicles may be allowed to come within periphery of 100 mts. of RO/ARO's office.
  • 30. EXPENDITURE MONITORING MACHINERY - o Expenditure observer (EO) o Asst. Expenditure observer (AEO) o Flying squad and static surveillance teams (FS and SST) o Video surveillance team (VST) o Video viewing team (VVT) o Media certification and monitoring committee (MCMC) o Accounting team (AT) o Liquor monitoring team (LMT) o Election expenditure monitoring cell.
  • 31. FLYING SQUADS (FS) - o FS- to attend to all complaints related to election expenditure & MCC o Receive complaints forwarded by dist. Complaint monitoring cell or forwarded from CEO office o Take immediate action on receipt of complaints which will provide complete contact details of complainant o Wherever not possible to reach within ½ hour, send SST or local SHO and monitor action taken by the officials o All action taken by FS/SST/local SHO to be video graphed o Complainant to be contacted in case of clarification o FS- report action taken to district control room/ call center o Forward daily report to SP & DEO and copy to AEO
  • 32. STATIC SURVEILLANCE TEAMS (SST) - o The SSTS shall be formed under each police station comprising of one magistrate, 3-4 police personnel and one videographer. o They will be responsible for putting the check post on major road/arterial road to check movement of illegal cash/liquor/arms or gift items o There should be surprise elements in putting the check posts so that one can not anticipate about its placement. The flying squad of the district will supervise the posting of the static team/check post so as to avoid any harassment of public. o The entire activity at the check post should be video graphed and the DVD handed over to accounting team, for keeping in `folder of evidence. o It will submit a daily activity report in prescribed format to SP, RO and AEO, o The nodal officer at police headquarters at state level will compile the daily activity reports of fss and SSTS and send to the CEO and commission.
  • 33. STANDARD OPERATION PROCEDURE FOR FS/ SST - o Flying squad will supervise operation of SSTS and law & order issues arising out of the operation, o FS & SST will seize cash or other gift items suspected to be used for inducement of electors under CRPC/ IPC, if criminality is suspected.
  • 34. o Banner/poster/voter slip/any campaign material along with cash or gift. o Arms or illicit items along with cash or gift. o Cash in custody of any candidate/agent/ party official being carried in a vehicle or any other modus operandi leading to crime. o Utmost care to ensure all politeness, decency and courtesy– o Seizure has to be done with proper panchnama/ acknowledgement o The authority whom to appeal and procedure for appeal must be mentioned in the seizure order o FIR to be lodged and also put in notice board of RO. o Copy forwarded to SP, DEO, exp. Observer, nodal officer of police and police observer (if any) CRIMINALITY -
  • 35. STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE : SOP o During checking by SSTS, if any cash exceeding rs.50,000 is found in a vehicle carrying a candidate, or his agent or party worker or carrying posters or election materials or any drugs, liquor, arms or gift items (valued more than RS. 10,000) which are likely to be used for inducement of electors or any other illicit articles are found in a vehicle, the same shall be subject to seizure. o Whole event of checking/seizure to be video graphed by video team submitting CD to R.O., o An appeal is to be made by DEO and CEO in local language through flying squads / media regarding the enforcement measures & advising the public and political functionaries not to carry huge cash during election process.
  • 36. MISUSE OF MONEY POWER - o Outright payment of cash that amounts bribery. o Inducement such as supply of liquor, food packets, holding of lunch and dinner parties in the name of birthdays and other anniversaries to give election related inducement, distribution of gifts in the name of mass wedding and so on. o Close tracking by SHO of such payments and inducements. o Whenever such even takes place - video coverage shall be ensured for documentary evidence.
  • 38. CONTROL ROOM ARRANGEMENTS - • Additional staff / equipment's • Communication arrangements – to be in touch with CEO also– mobile be switched on all the time. • Complaint handling arrangements.
  • 39. REGULATION OF PLYING OF VEHICLES ON POLL DAY - o One vehicle for candidate, one vehicle for election agent and one vehicle for candidate’s workers / party workers be allowed– not more that 5 persons including drivers be allowed o Permits be issued by DEO – permits be displayed on wind screen of vehicles o Carrying of voters by these vehicles – corrupt practice u/s 133 and penal action u/s 123(5) of RP act, 1951. o Exceptions – govt. Servant on duty, transportation of patient / old / infirm persons, voters in their own vehicle, public transport and other genuine bona-fide use other than election. o Private vehicles used by owners for them selves / family members for going to polling booth to vote, not to be allowed within a radius of 200 meter of PS.
  • 40. NO CANVASSING WITHIN PS OR ANY PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PLACE WITHIN A DISTANCE OF 100 METERS OF A PS oCellular phones, cordless phone etc., Not to be allowed except officers on duty in the 100 meters of a PS. oVoter slips to be plain white slips without name of candidate / party markings/ symbol. oNo posters or banners. oDuring polling PRO and other staff keep their mobile “switch off” in the PS. If required they can talk from outside the polling booth. oBooth level officer to be stationed outside the polling booth
  • 41. PROHIBITION OF LOUDSPEAKERS, MEGA PHONE ETC AND DISORDERLY CONDUCT – WITHIN 100 MTRS OF PS oAmplifying or reproducing the human voice by any apparatus not allowed. oIn case of contravention such apparatus be seized. oShouting or otherwise act in disorderly manner not allowed. oPenal action also to be taken.
  • 42. CANDIDATES’ ELECTION BOOTHS - o (One table + two chairs) without shamiyana and with – one banner up to 3 ft.× 1.5 ft. Beyond 200 mtrs of a allowed. o No crowds shall be allowed to collect at such booths in any circumstances, nor shall any person who has already cast his vote at the polling station be allowed to come to the booth. o The persons manning the booths shall not cause any obstructions whatsoever in the way of electors proceeding ENTRY INTO POLLING STATION – o Only persons entitled under rule 49-d of conduct of election rules, 1961 be allowed. o Media person not to capture photograph of the balloting process in any manner that will be reveal the secrecy of ballot – every one must have a valid pass properly displayed. o Where the CPF is deployed a jawan will stand at entrance – not inside the PS except called by pro.
  • 43. COUNTING OF VOTES AND DECLARATION OF RESULT
  • 44. COUNTING CENTRES AND PROGRAMME OF COUNTING – • Date, time and place (counting center) shall be approved by the commission • While selecting the building, all relevant factors should be considered, viz security, • Space available, • Infrastructure, • Maintenance of law and order, etc.
  • 45. SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS COUNTING CENTERS - o Three tier cordoning system should be setup to prevent unauthorized entry inside the counting centers. o No counting agent without proper identity and having photograph duly displayed on its person shall be allowed to cross the first cordon. o Identify of candidates/agents and counting officials should also be thoroughly verified at the first cordon itself. o Magistrate to be posted at entrance to control crowed and regulate the entry. o Proper frisking at 2nd cordon by state police personnel. o Barricades for each counting table. o Media room should be at some distance from counting hall - media passes will be issued 'counting center wise' and not 'counting hall wise'. o Static camera or video not to be allowed inside counting hall or for this purpose a line be demarcated.
  • 46. ENTRY INTO COUNTING HALL - o Only following persons can enter counting centers: -  Counting supervisors/assistants/staff appointed by or  Persons authorized by commission.  Public servants on election duty.  Candidates, their election agents and counting agents. o Ministers/MPS/MLAs/MLCs/Mayor/municipal chairman/zila pramukh or other persons having security cover not to be allowed as election agent or counting agent, except as a candidate. o Candidates whether is MP/MLA shall be permitted with a stipulation that security persons with arms should not get into counting hall. Such candidates should be asked to given an undertaking that they are voluntarily surrendering their security. o Exception is SPG protection or similarly placed persons. One SPG personnel in plain cloth can be accompanied with them. o Cellular phones, cordless phones, wireless sets etc. not to be allowed to any person except officers on duty. Officer of duly with keep their mobiles in silent mode.
  • 47. RESTRICTION ON NUMBER OF PERSONS FOR RECEIVING CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION - oWhen the candidate come for receiving certificate of election, only a maximum of 4 persons may accompany him.
  • 49. LAWS - o Indian Penal Code (BNS) o Criminal Procedure Code (BNSS) o Representation Of The People Act, 1951 o Special & Local Acts.
  • 50. INDIAN PENAL CODE (BNS, 2023) - oCognizable offences  171-D. (172 of BNS) Impersonation at elections.  171-F. (174 of BNS) Punishment for personation at an election. oNon- cognizable offences  171-B. (170 of BNS) Bribery.  171-E. (173 of BNS) Punishment for bribery.  171-C. (171 of BNS) Undue influence at elections.  171-F. (174 of BNS) Punishment for undue influence at an election.  171-G. (175 of BNS) False statement in connection with an election.  171-H. (176 of BNS) Illegal payments in connection with an election.  171-I. (177 of BNS) Failure to keep election accounts.
  • 51. o 505. {1}(b) (353 of BNS) with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, fear or alarm to the public, or to any section of the public whereby any person may be induced to commit an offence against the state or against the public tranquility; or o (d) with intent to incite, or which is likely to incite, any class or community of persons to commit any offence against any other class or community; OTHER IMPORTANT SECTIONS OF IPC (BNS, 2023) – o Sec-153A (196 of BNS) - promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion race, place of birth, residence, language, etc. And doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony.
  • 52. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE (BNSS, 2023) o Sec-41 (35 BNSS) When Police May Arrest Without Warrant o Sec-100 (103 BNSS) Person In Charge Of Closed Place To Allow Search o Sec-102 (106 BNSS) Power Of Police Officer To Seize Certain Property o Sec-107 (126 BNSS) Security For Keeping The Peace In Other Cases o Sec-110 (129 BNSS) Security For Good Behaviors From Habitual Offenders o Sec-144 (163 BNSS) Power To Issue Order In Urgent Cases Of Nuisance Or Apprehended Danger o Sec-149 (168 BNSS) Police To Prevent Cognizable Offences o Sec-151 (170 BNSS) Arrest To Prevent The Commission Of Cognizable Offences.
  • 53. REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACT, 1951 - oSection 123. Corrupt Practices - which can be agitated in election petitions before high court. Corrupt Practices are:  Bribery  Undue influence  Appeal on ground for religion, race, cast etc.,.  Promoting hatred between different classes  Propagating / glorification of sati  False statement in relation to personnel collector/ conduct of any candidate.  Use of vehicles for conveyance of electors.  Incurring expenditure in contravention of sec. 77  Taking assistance of govt. Servants.  Booth capturing.
  • 54. COGNIZABLE OFFENCES - o 125. Promoting enmity between classes in connection with election. o 127. Disturbances at election meetings. o 129. Officers, etc., At elections not to act for candidates or to influence voting. o 130. Prohibition of canvassing in or near polling station. o 132. Penalty for misconduct at the polling station. o 136. Other offences and penalties therefore. o 134. Breaches of official duty in connection with election. o 134b. Prohibition of going armed to or near a polling station. o 135. Removal of ballot papers from polling station to be an offence. o 135a. Offence of booth capturing.
  • 55. NON- COGNIZABLE OFFENCES - o 125a. Penalty for filing false affidavit, etc. o 126. Prohibition of public meetings during period of forty—eight hours ending with hour fixed for conclusion of poll. o 127a. Restrictions on the printing of pamphlets, posters, etc. o 128. Maintenance of secrecy of voting. o 131. Penalty for disorderly conduct in or near polling stations. o 132a. Penalty for failure to observe procedure for voting. o 133. Penalty for illegal hiring or procuring of conveyance at elections. o 134-a. Penalty for government servants for acting as election agent, polling agent or counting agent. o 135b. Grant of paid holiday to employees on the day of poll. o 135-c. Liquor not to be sold, given or distributed on polling day.
  • 56. THE CONDUCT OF ELECTION RULES, 1961 Facilities for woman electors. RULE-49-G I Identification of electors RULE-49-H II Facilities for public servants on election duty RULE-49-I III Challenging of identity RULE-49-J IV Safeguards against personation RULE-49-K V Procedure for voting by voting machines RULE-49-L VI Maintenance of secrecy of voting by electors within the RULE-49-M VII Recording of votes of blind or infirm electors RULE-49-N VIII Tendered votes RULE-49-P IX
  • 57. SPECIAL & LOCALACTS ( THESE SHOULD BE INSERTED BY THE CONCERNED STATE) - oThe State Police Act oThe Prevention Of Anti-social Activities Act, If Any oThe State Noises Control Act, If Any oState Excise Act, If Any oState Prevention Of Defacement Of Property Act, If Any oDefacement Of Private/ Public Property Other Than Municipal Areas
  • 58. OTHER CENTRAL ACTS - o THE ARMS ACT, 1959 Sections  3. Licence for acquisition and possession of firearms and ammunition.  4. Licence for acquisition and possession of arms of specified description in certain cases. POWERS AND PROCEDURE - o 19. Power to demand production of license, etc. o 20. Arrest of persons conveying arms, etc., Under suspicious circumstances o 21. Deposit of arms, etc., On possession ceasing to be lawful o 22. Search and seizure by magistrate o 23. Search of vessels, vehicles for arms, etc. o 24. Seizure and detention under orders of the central government o 24a. Prohibition as to possession of notified arms in disturbed areas, etc. o 24b. Prohibition as to carrying of notified arms in or through public places in disturbed areas, etc.
  • 59. MOTOR VEHICLE ACT, 1988 Sections-  177. General provision for punishment of offences.  179. Disobedience of orders, obstruction and refusal of information.  180. Allowing unauthorized persons to drive vehicles.  181. Driving vehicles in contravention of section 3 or section4.  183. Driving at excessive speed, etc.  184. Driving dangerously.  185. Driving by a drunken person or by a person under the influence of drugs.  186. Driving when mentally or physically unfit to drive.
  • 60. 187. Punishment for offences relating to accident. 188. Punishment for abetment of certain offences. 190. Using vehicle in unsafe condition. 192. Using vehicle without registration. 192a. Using vehicle without permit. 194. Driving vehicle exceeding permissible weight. 196. Driving uninsured vehicle. 197. Taking vehicle without authority. 200. Composition of certain offences. 201. Penalty for causing obstruction to free flow of traffic. 202. Power to arrest without warrant. 203. Breath tests. 205. Presumption of unfitness to drive. 206. Power of police officer to impound document. 207. Power to detain vehicles used without certificate of registration permit, etc.
  • 61. THE SCHEDULED CASTE AND THE SCHEDULED TRIBES (PREVENTION OF ATROCITIES) ACT, 1989. o (I) section 3 o Punishments for offences
  • 62. THE RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS (PREVENTION OF MISUSE) ACT, 1988 o Sec-1 short title, extent and commencement o Sec-2 definitions o Sec-3 prohibition of use of religions institution for certain purposes. o Sec-4 restrictions on carrying arms and ammunition into a religious institution o Sec-5 prohibition of use of funds of religious institutions for certain activities o Sec-6 prohibition of religious for propagating political ideas. o Sec-7 penalties.