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WHO IS CONSUMER?
"A consumer is the most important visitor on our
  premises. He is not dependent on us, we are on him.
  He is not an interruption to our work, he is the
  purpose of it. We are not doing a favour to a
  consumer by giving him an opportunity. He is doing
  us a favour by giving us opportunity to serve him”
                                 -Mahatma Gandhi
• Consumer is the final user of all goods and
  services .
• A person who buys good for business or resale
  purpose is not a consumer.
•The enactment of CPA, 1986 by parliament was a milestone in the
history of consumer protection movement in India.
• The special feature of this act is to provide speedy and
inexpensive redressal grievances of the consumer and to provide
him specific relief or award of compensation wherever appropriate.
• It recognizes six of the eight rights of the consumer as provided in
the UN charter.
OBEJECTIVE OF CONSUMER
    PROTECTION ACT,1986
• An Act to provide for better protection of the interests of
  consumers and for that purpose to make provision for the
  establishment of consumer councils and other authorities for
  the settlement of consumer’s disputes and for matters
  connected therewith.
RIGHTS OF CONSUMER

•Right to Protection
•Right of Information
•Right of Choice
•Right of Hearing
•Right of Redressal
•Right of Education
CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCIL

Consumer protection councils
are at three levels:-
• Central,
• State and
• District
CENTRAL CONSUMER
     PROTECTION COUNCIL
•Objectives of the Central Council
 The objectives of the Central Council shall be to
promote and protect the rights of the consumers such
as— the right to be protected against the marketing
of goods and services which are hazardous to life and
property.
STATE CONSUMER
      PROTECTION COUNCIL
•Objectives of the State Council
 The objectives of every State Council shall
be to promote and protect within the State
the rights of the consumers.
DISTRICT CONSUMER
     PROTECTION COUNCIL
Objectives of the District Council
•The objectives of every District Council
shall be to promote and protect within the
district the rights of the consumers.
CONSUMER REDRESSAL
AGENCIES

DISTRICT FORUM

STATE COMMISSION

NATIONAL COMMISSION
DECEPTIVE ADVERTISING
 •An advertisement which is potentially
 misleading or literally false is deceptive.

 •Potentially misleading ads are difficult
 to evaluate because miscomprehension
 may often occur.
    Miscomprehension is a problem for
    firms because the audience does not
    understand the message being
    delivered.
CASE 1
HEALTH PRODUCT
Weight loss by drinking
herbal tea for 12 weeks

CASE 2
FOOD ITEM
A big Mac burger of
McDonalds

CASE 3
SHAMPOO
Copied a famous brand
INDIAN CONSUMER PROTECTION
VS
INTERNATIONAL
CONSUMER PROTECTION
INDIAN CONSUMER PROTECTION
CASE 1
 Redressal filed against: Indian Airlines
 Issue: not allowing passenger to board the flight despite the fact that the
  passenger had flight tickets booked
 Compensation: Rs. 10,000
CASE 2

 Redressal filed against: ROYAL STAGS PVT. LTD.
 Issue: presence of protein impurity in beer
 Compensation: Rs. 5,000

CASE 3
 Redressal filed against: Shoe crafts
 Issue: Sale of faulty camera from the grey market with mismatch in serial
  number on guarantee card
 Compensation: Rs.3033
INTERNATIONAL CONSUMER PROTECTION
CASE 1

 Redressal filed against: Slim America, Inc
 Issue: false advertising claims about a health product (dieting,
  slimming)
 Compensation: $8.3 million (Rs.32.3 crores)
CASE 2

 Redressal filed against:Christiana Hospital
 Issue: wrong medication leading to death of patient
 Compensation:$1.6 million (Rs.6.2 crores)
CASE 3
 Redressal filed against: Trans Union
 Issue: misrepresentation of identity and inappropriate credit record
  upload
 Compensation:$ 800,000 (Rs.3.1 crores)
CASE STUDY OF
Acupressure Therapy Health Centre
             (1986)
PRESENTED BY:-


                                       SUNITA KADAM
 ALPESH PATEL                               11
      33
                   SHREY SHRISHRIMAL
                           55




                                           ROHINI VIJ
LALIT ROHRA                                   66
                    BHRAJAT KAMPANI
     44
                          22
Consumer protection act 1986

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Consumer protection act 1986

  • 1.
  • 2. WHO IS CONSUMER? "A consumer is the most important visitor on our premises. He is not dependent on us, we are on him. He is not an interruption to our work, he is the purpose of it. We are not doing a favour to a consumer by giving him an opportunity. He is doing us a favour by giving us opportunity to serve him” -Mahatma Gandhi
  • 3. • Consumer is the final user of all goods and services . • A person who buys good for business or resale purpose is not a consumer.
  • 4. •The enactment of CPA, 1986 by parliament was a milestone in the history of consumer protection movement in India. • The special feature of this act is to provide speedy and inexpensive redressal grievances of the consumer and to provide him specific relief or award of compensation wherever appropriate. • It recognizes six of the eight rights of the consumer as provided in the UN charter.
  • 5. OBEJECTIVE OF CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT,1986 • An Act to provide for better protection of the interests of consumers and for that purpose to make provision for the establishment of consumer councils and other authorities for the settlement of consumer’s disputes and for matters connected therewith.
  • 6. RIGHTS OF CONSUMER •Right to Protection •Right of Information •Right of Choice •Right of Hearing •Right of Redressal •Right of Education
  • 7. CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCIL Consumer protection councils are at three levels:- • Central, • State and • District
  • 8. CENTRAL CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCIL •Objectives of the Central Council The objectives of the Central Council shall be to promote and protect the rights of the consumers such as— the right to be protected against the marketing of goods and services which are hazardous to life and property.
  • 9. STATE CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCIL •Objectives of the State Council The objectives of every State Council shall be to promote and protect within the State the rights of the consumers.
  • 10. DISTRICT CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCIL Objectives of the District Council •The objectives of every District Council shall be to promote and protect within the district the rights of the consumers.
  • 11. CONSUMER REDRESSAL AGENCIES DISTRICT FORUM STATE COMMISSION NATIONAL COMMISSION
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. DECEPTIVE ADVERTISING •An advertisement which is potentially misleading or literally false is deceptive. •Potentially misleading ads are difficult to evaluate because miscomprehension may often occur. Miscomprehension is a problem for firms because the audience does not understand the message being delivered.
  • 15. CASE 1 HEALTH PRODUCT Weight loss by drinking herbal tea for 12 weeks CASE 2 FOOD ITEM A big Mac burger of McDonalds CASE 3 SHAMPOO Copied a famous brand
  • 16.
  • 18. INDIAN CONSUMER PROTECTION CASE 1  Redressal filed against: Indian Airlines  Issue: not allowing passenger to board the flight despite the fact that the passenger had flight tickets booked  Compensation: Rs. 10,000 CASE 2  Redressal filed against: ROYAL STAGS PVT. LTD.  Issue: presence of protein impurity in beer  Compensation: Rs. 5,000 CASE 3  Redressal filed against: Shoe crafts  Issue: Sale of faulty camera from the grey market with mismatch in serial number on guarantee card  Compensation: Rs.3033
  • 19. INTERNATIONAL CONSUMER PROTECTION CASE 1  Redressal filed against: Slim America, Inc  Issue: false advertising claims about a health product (dieting, slimming)  Compensation: $8.3 million (Rs.32.3 crores) CASE 2  Redressal filed against:Christiana Hospital  Issue: wrong medication leading to death of patient  Compensation:$1.6 million (Rs.6.2 crores) CASE 3  Redressal filed against: Trans Union  Issue: misrepresentation of identity and inappropriate credit record upload  Compensation:$ 800,000 (Rs.3.1 crores)
  • 20. CASE STUDY OF Acupressure Therapy Health Centre (1986)
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. PRESENTED BY:- SUNITA KADAM ALPESH PATEL 11 33 SHREY SHRISHRIMAL 55 ROHINI VIJ LALIT ROHRA 66 BHRAJAT KAMPANI 44 22