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Welcome 
Ahmmad Zaman Tariq 
Urban Development Specialist 
Bangladesh Municipal Development Fund 
Dhaka, Bangladesh 
aztariqmt@yahoo.com, www.bmdf-bd.org
Introduction 
Rajshahi is the fourth largest metropolitan city 
located in northern region of Bangladesh. 
Became administrative headquarters in 1825 
Gained municipal status in 1876 during British 
reign and finally achieved the status of City 
Corporation in 1987. 
Secondary Town in urban Hierarchy
[Urban Management Program City Paper : Rajshahi City, Bangladesh]
[Urban Management Program City Paper : Rajshahi City, Bangladesh]
[Urban Management Program City Paper : Rajshahi City, Bangladesh]
Introduction 
Rajshahi town has an area of 96.69 sq. km. But 
the City Corporation has 48.06 sq. km. 
No of wards (smallest administrative units) : 30 
Population : In RCC area 
383,655 (2001), 
449,786 (2011), 
475,465 (2014). 
Growth rate 
1.6%
Introduction 
Population Density : 9,893/sq.km in RCC 
Primary Urban Function 
Divisional Headquarter 
Administrative 
Educational 
Health 
Trade of agro products 
Urban Land Use 
0.4 
0.3 
0.2 
0.1 
0 
Residential 
(33%) 
Agricultural 
(19%) 
Vacant land 
(11%) 
Education 
(11%) 
Water body 
(12%)
Urban Management 
No. of autonomous development agencies 
RDA 
RCC 
DPHE 
LGED 
BWDB 
UDD 
WASA
Urban Management 
Having functional overlapping 
Lack of coordination among these agencies 
Lack of legal documents and charter of duties 
Wastage of resources 
Avoiding of responsibility
Planning Initiatives 
UDD took first initiative for developing 
Rajshahi city in 1968 
UDD took another initiative in 1984 
RDA has prepared Rajshahi Metropolitan 
Development Plan (RMDP) in 2004 
Other agencies also take short term 
infrastructure development plan
Salient Features of RMDP 
First GIS based planning initiatives having different tiers 
Strategic Plan 
Structure Plan (SP) or General Development Plan 
Functional Master Plan 
Detailed Area Development Plans (DAP) 
The plan focused on some key issues 
Optimum use of land and land use zoning 
Low rate of investment & urbanization 
Adequate revenue generation to local government 
Lack of coordination among implementing government agencies
Salient Features of RMDP 
Planning Instrument followed in the plan 
Regulatory Instrument e.g. permission of construction, guided land 
development, land use zoning, conservation of agri-land etc. 
Financial/Investment Instruments such as site and services plan 
(SSP), specialized detailed area plans (SDAP) 
Awareness/Behavioral Change Instruments such as 
detailed area plan (DAP) 
Growth direction 
NORTH 
WEST EAST
Opportunities 
Educational city. 40% of the population are student, 
may further accommodate more educational institutes, 
research centers etc. 
Scope of development of service industries. 
Plenty of suitable land for development, low land value, 
rich agricultural hinterland 
Low cost of labour 
Pollution free environment 
Quick and easy intercity communication 
Low cost of living
Challenges 
Low rate of investment, low rate 
of urbanization 
Lack of quality water supply, 
drainage facilities, SWM 
Lack of uninterrupted power 
supply and low voltage, 
absence of adequate gas supply
Challenges 
Functional overlapping, lack of coordination among development 
agencies, absence of Coordinating Body 
Lack of adequate revenue generation to local government 
Improper financial management, limited financial and 
administrative powers of both RCC and RDA 
Weak local government, outdated legal framework 
Large areas of unused and unserved vacant land 
Threat of flood and erosion
Conclusion 
Integrated development of city and its peripheral areas 
Coordination among all city-level development 
& service providing agencies 
Promotion of effective partnership with civil 
society and private sectors 
Increase public awareness 
Ensure the good urban governance 
Stop political interfere and influence of power full groups 
Increase of skilled manpower in plan implementation agencies
Thanks for listening!

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[Urban Management Program City Paper : Rajshahi City, Bangladesh]

  • 1. Welcome Ahmmad Zaman Tariq Urban Development Specialist Bangladesh Municipal Development Fund Dhaka, Bangladesh aztariqmt@yahoo.com, www.bmdf-bd.org
  • 2. Introduction Rajshahi is the fourth largest metropolitan city located in northern region of Bangladesh. Became administrative headquarters in 1825 Gained municipal status in 1876 during British reign and finally achieved the status of City Corporation in 1987. Secondary Town in urban Hierarchy
  • 6. Introduction Rajshahi town has an area of 96.69 sq. km. But the City Corporation has 48.06 sq. km. No of wards (smallest administrative units) : 30 Population : In RCC area 383,655 (2001), 449,786 (2011), 475,465 (2014). Growth rate 1.6%
  • 7. Introduction Population Density : 9,893/sq.km in RCC Primary Urban Function Divisional Headquarter Administrative Educational Health Trade of agro products Urban Land Use 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 Residential (33%) Agricultural (19%) Vacant land (11%) Education (11%) Water body (12%)
  • 8. Urban Management No. of autonomous development agencies RDA RCC DPHE LGED BWDB UDD WASA
  • 9. Urban Management Having functional overlapping Lack of coordination among these agencies Lack of legal documents and charter of duties Wastage of resources Avoiding of responsibility
  • 10. Planning Initiatives UDD took first initiative for developing Rajshahi city in 1968 UDD took another initiative in 1984 RDA has prepared Rajshahi Metropolitan Development Plan (RMDP) in 2004 Other agencies also take short term infrastructure development plan
  • 11. Salient Features of RMDP First GIS based planning initiatives having different tiers Strategic Plan Structure Plan (SP) or General Development Plan Functional Master Plan Detailed Area Development Plans (DAP) The plan focused on some key issues Optimum use of land and land use zoning Low rate of investment & urbanization Adequate revenue generation to local government Lack of coordination among implementing government agencies
  • 12. Salient Features of RMDP Planning Instrument followed in the plan Regulatory Instrument e.g. permission of construction, guided land development, land use zoning, conservation of agri-land etc. Financial/Investment Instruments such as site and services plan (SSP), specialized detailed area plans (SDAP) Awareness/Behavioral Change Instruments such as detailed area plan (DAP) Growth direction NORTH WEST EAST
  • 13. Opportunities Educational city. 40% of the population are student, may further accommodate more educational institutes, research centers etc. Scope of development of service industries. Plenty of suitable land for development, low land value, rich agricultural hinterland Low cost of labour Pollution free environment Quick and easy intercity communication Low cost of living
  • 14. Challenges Low rate of investment, low rate of urbanization Lack of quality water supply, drainage facilities, SWM Lack of uninterrupted power supply and low voltage, absence of adequate gas supply
  • 15. Challenges Functional overlapping, lack of coordination among development agencies, absence of Coordinating Body Lack of adequate revenue generation to local government Improper financial management, limited financial and administrative powers of both RCC and RDA Weak local government, outdated legal framework Large areas of unused and unserved vacant land Threat of flood and erosion
  • 16. Conclusion Integrated development of city and its peripheral areas Coordination among all city-level development & service providing agencies Promotion of effective partnership with civil society and private sectors Increase public awareness Ensure the good urban governance Stop political interfere and influence of power full groups Increase of skilled manpower in plan implementation agencies