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Fatemeh Hashemi 093014007
Mojdeh Radkani 083016009
Farshid Zamanirad 093014012
Mehdi Ebrahim zadeh
Namvar 093010232
Abdul Mukhtar Ghafarzoy
103014016
Polina Martsyanova
093016001


                   May2011
5/31/2011   2
Company Overview


                   Zara is a Spanish chain store of Inditex Group, one of the
                   world’s biggest retail store in the world.

                   • Founded by Amancio Ortega, in 1975 in Spain,
                   where it’s still home to it’s headquarters today.

                   • At the beginning Zara sold low price Then he changed the
                   design, manufacturing and distribution so he could make
                   clothes quicker, and that way react to trends faster.




The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                               3
5 Keys of the Zara BusinessModel
                “Teams with vast sales knowledge                 “Meeting point between
               geared to towards the customer.”                  the customer and
               Make the stores a pleasant                        the Zara fashion offer.”
               environment.
                                                                 New products introduced
                                                                 twice a week.
                                                                 Top locations :17 visits /
                                                                 year / customer
                     Lead role in:
                      •  Store design
                      •  Production
                      •  Logistics
                      •  Team


      “Inspiration comes from
    the store.”                                    Designed with maximum flexibility.
     Immediate reaction to trends.                 Customer oriented.
      1,186 suppliers,200desginers                 24H – receiving order to store delivery

                      .
5/31/2011                                                                                 4
Business Mission

                                     “ZARA walks at the pace of society,
                                      dressing ideas, trends and tastes that
                                      society itself has matured.”

                                     Zara’s mission statement itself shows that:
                                     • The business is in clothing industry.
                                     • Its market is all society members.
                                     • Zara’s value and goals are related to
                                       satisfaction the customers matured tastes.




The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                  5
5/31/2011   6
Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis
                                                            2005 = 3.3 billions
                                                            2005 till 2012 = 38%
                women (60%) and men (25%), 15               which is equal to 4.5billion
               to 45& children (15%).. fashion-
               conscious ,Educated and relatively
               middle-class.



            Market          Market           Market           Market
            Summary         Needs            Trends           Growth


               • Exclusivity                        • Population trends
               • Affordability                      • An increase in the level
               • Differentiation                    of concentration
               • Experience                         • Internationalization in the
                                                    clothing sector.
                                                    • E-commerce and Tele-shopping.
                                                    • New sense of style/fashion



5/31/2011                                                                          7
Target Market

                                                     Clothes that fit their body shape and
                  Plus size, full shape body women   make them look beautiful




                       Main              Demogra     Psychogra      Benefits
                       segment           phics       phics          sought


              Aged 18-40                                 Interested in fashion trends
              Work in big cities                         Conscious about their looks
              pursuing Higher-level education /          Enjoy shopping and socializing
              Mid-range income                           Hectic lifestyle




5/31/2011                                                                            8
  5/31/2011                                                                              8
Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis

                                                                          120
                                                                                             100
                     Market Share                                         100

                                                                           80           76

                                       15%                                 60

                                                                           40
                                                            Petite
                                                            Plus Size      20
                                               25%
                    60%                                     Normal           0
                                                                                         Size
                                                                                 2006        2012

                                  Segment Growth: 40% increase by 2014.
                                  Only 5% of retail space is dedicated to the +size products
The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                          9
Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Competitors



                                  1         Hennes & Mauritz

                                  2        Gap

                                  3        Benetton

                                  4




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                              10
Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Manufacturing &Distribution




                                   Unlike similar apparel retailers,
                                   Zara controls most of the steps
             is a vertically       on the supply-chain:
             integrated retailer   It designs, produces, and
                                   distributes itself.




5/31/2011                                                              11
Ext. Audit- Micro Envt Consumer Analysis
                                    Today’s fashion consumer:




                       More choice,       more     educated, more        savvy    & demanding

                                       “New breed of shoppers”
                                                Loyalty, variety, freshness

The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                      12
Ext. Audit-Macro Envt. PESTEL Analysis
                                                              Zara would have to work
                  Zara would need to know                     according to the trend and
                  the trade system of importing               satisfy customer’s demand
                  the good in the country and                 due to change in generation
                  Governmental policies.                      choices.



             Political&                                                Technological     Environmental
                                 Economical            Social
               Legal

                                           Online shopping, bar coding
                                           and computer aided designs
                                           are all improvements to benefit
                                            Zara and its customers.
        Zara should be aware of
        interest rates, taxation changes,
        economic growth, inflation ,                   group's environmental commitment of Zara have a
        exchange rates, and Tariffs.                   direct impact on their shops ,products and policies.


The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                               13
Ext. Audit- Macro Envt. Porters Five Forces
                                               Threats of    Very High
                                               substitute,
                                               product
            Medium

               Threats of
               new entrants

                                    Rivalry among
                                    existing
                       High         competitors
                                                              Bargaining
                                                              power
                                                              of suppliers



                                                               Market is moderate/High
                              Bargaining
              Moderate        power
                              of buyers



5/31/2011                                                                         14
Internal Audit-Zara’s Performance
                                               159 store
                                               openings in 2011-2012
                                                (Australia &News land)



                        Brand Value:                  1,688                                2 new countries
                        $ 8,609 M                   Stores                                 in 2011




                      Sales
                                                                                         77
                     € 7.077                        ZARA                               Countries
                     Million




The   Zara   Brand             Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
                                 Industry Analysis
 5/31/2011
 5/31/2011                                                                                           15
14
                                              Internal Audit-Core Competencies



                                                            • Low level of inventory due
                                                             to Fast supply chain.

                 Core Competencies                          • Efficient distribution system.

                                                            • Commitment of its employees.

                                                            • Flexible production system.


The    Zara   Brand
                  Industry Analysis Product   Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011
 5/31/2011                                                                                    16
Internal Audit- Positioning




                                         The only true fashion
                                         brand that thinks
              Fast high fashion at
                                         about your body shape,
               affordable prices
                                        respects it and
                                        designs especially for it .




5/31/2011                                                             17
  5/31/2011                                                             17
14
                                                             Internal Audit-Critical Issues


                                                 •Maintaining Zara's ability to respond
                                                 effectively to market needs.

                  Critical                       •Try to optimize high cost of
                  Issues                         development and training.

                                                 • Maintain customer care properly.




The    Zara   Brand
                  Industry Analysis Product   Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011
 5/31/2011                                                                                    18
14
                                                                                     SWOT Analysis

                          • Brand loyalty                            •       Higher costs arising from
                          •Brand awareness                                   vertical integration and
                          • Efficient distribution                           training personnel
                          • Information technology                   •       Lack of E-commerce
                          • High fashion for modest                  •       New in this segment
                          price                                      •        short lead time from design
                                                                             to sale, 15 days
                           • Global market penetration
                           • Online market ( Expand into                 •      Fluctuation in exchange
                             Internet.)                                         rates
                           • Offer different styles in                   •      Market entry barriers
                            different stores within the                  •      Design challenges
                             same city.                                  •      Global competitors
                           • Brand image                                 •      Local competitors



The    Zara   Brand
                  Industry Analysis Product   Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011
 5/31/2011                                                                                                  19
5/31/2011   20
Strategic Marketing Objectives

              Overall marketing objectives: increase
              customer equity

               Increase consumer Satisfaction ,decrease
               dissatisfaction of the plus size consumer

               Increase purchase frequency among
               plus size customers

               continue to grow by extending the Zara
               fashion brand .
               Increase brand awareness and favorable
               attitudes among consumers




5/31/2011                                                   21
  5/31/2011                                                   21
Marketing Objectives-Strategic thrust

                  Product Development            1              Market Penetration          2


               •Zara’s success = unique approach to           •Zara's aggressive expansion strategy
               product development.                           has proven to be extremely successful
                                                              over the past 5 years .
                                                              •The internet is another market that Zara
                                                              trying to dip in to, there by offering the
                                                              customers the opportunities to shop
                                                              online and off line.




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
5/31/2011                                                                                             22
  5/31/2011                                                                                              22
Zara’s Product Life Cycle Curve

                  Zara is in a high fashion industry and its product offering
                  are the latest trends and designs with a life of maximum
                  2 weeks so its Product Life Cycle Curve becomes like the
                  one given in the right diagram.




The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                               23
Core Strategy

                                       1- Outsourced vs. In-house
                                       manufacturing



                         2-Sales Data and feedback
                         to manufacturing


              3-Information and Communication
              Technologies




5/31/2011                                                            24
  5/31/2011                                                            24
Competitive advantages


                                  1     Demand Reaction vs. Demand Forecasting

                                  2     Fast Manufacturing

                                  3
                                         Limited advertising

                                  4




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                              25
5/31/2011   26
Business Resources

                                                          Physical resources:
                                                              1-Stores: 1,688 in 77 countries
                                                              2- Factories: 20
                                                              3-Total selling area : 488,400m²

                 Tangible                                      Financial Resource:
                 Resources                                     Invested capital:1050 million
                                                                                      (Euros)
                                                               Human resource: 92,301 from
                                                               more than 140 nationalities
                           H




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development   Market Analysis
                                                       Consumer Analysis
5/31/2011
5/31/2011
  5/31/2011                                                                           2727
Business Resources

                                                          Brand: is amongst the three most
                                                           recognized brands in Spain.

                                                              Image :Zara is a fast fashion
                                                                         clothes company
                 Intangible                                     Economic goodwill:
                                                               excellent reputation in
                 Resources                                      quality and price

                                                                Business Methodology:
                                                              In time inventory system

                                                          Zara Trade Mark




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development   Market Analysis
                                                       Consumer Analysis
5/31/2011                                                                             28
5/31/2011
  5/31/2011                                                                           2828
Integrated Marketing Strategy

                                         Price




            Product


                              Customer
                              focused

                                                 Place




                      Promotion




5/31/2011                                                 29
Customer-focused Product
                              Feel product. Increase: Interest, Involvement , Emotion

            1)  Back to the drawing board
               Design products that complement the full body shape
               Incorporate consumer feedback on salience attributes.
            2) Product symbolism
               Zara knows my body shape.
               I look good in Zara clothes.
               I feel beautiful .
            3) Colors and material
               Important choice for perceived quality
               of the products.
               Bring the fresh look to the plus size
              segment.
            4) The ZARA label
                Feed on the existing Zara name and values associated with
              the brand and Aim at customer loyalty


5/31/2011                                                                         30
Integrated Marketing Strategy

                                         Price




            Product


                              Customer
                              -focused

                                                 Place




                      Promotion




5/31/2011                                                     31
Promotion Strategy
                                 Main Communication objectives
                                 •Inform about the new line.
                                 •Create positive emotions in
                                 connection to the new line
                                 •Generate consumer interest and
            Above-the-line:      Purchase intention
            Print advertising




                       Bellow-the-ine:
                       Brand communication
                       PR
                       Internet
                       Events
                       Media cooperation




5/31/2011                                                          32
Advertising , Creative, Production & Placement



                    High fashion look
                Full shape body model

                                  Ad tonality




                                                Ad placement
                                                High fashion monthly magazines:
                Ad format
            Double page spread                  Vogue, Marie Claire, Harper’s
            Minimum copy                        Bazaar
            Zara logo                           Fashion monthly magazines:
                                                Glamour, InStyle, Joy, Petra
    Zara Curvy is the new black                 Independent magazines:
                                                WAD, Pool



5/31/2011                                                                  33
Curvy is the new black
                         by ZARA



5/31/2011                              34
  5/31/2011                              34
Below-the-line campaign


            Brand
                              PR             Internet   Event
            COM



               CSR: design competition for
               fashion students

               Possible media cooperation
               with reality shows such as
               Project Runway




5/31/2011                                                       35
Below-the-line campaign


            Brand
                    PR            Internet             Event
            COM



                     Efficient product placement in magazines

                     Editorial coverage without   advertising expense

                     Goal: make a sincere proposition to the
                     REAL woman, use the journalist as an expert
                     source to build brand trust

                     Tool: PR lookbook




5/31/2011                                                               36
PR Lookbook




5/31/2011      37
  5/31/2011      37
5/31/2011   38
Below-the-line campaign


              Brand
                                  PR               Internet   Event
              COM



            Use the website as a main
            communication channel
            Feature the CSR initiative to build
            awareness
            Include advices on different body
            shapes and product cuts
            Use the online communicates to reach
            the young , tech , savvy women




5/31/2011                                                             39
Below-the-line campaign


            Brand
                    PR              Internet           Event
            COM




                         Line launch event in 3 key
                         stores in Europe: Madrid,
                         Milan, and London

                         Theme: Zara celebrates
                         diversity with a new line

                         Goal: offer the real
                         experience of the brand and
                          what it stands for


5/31/2011                                                      40
Integrated Marketing Strategy

                                        Price




            Product


                             Customer
                             -focused

                                                Place




                      Promo4on




5/31/2011                                                   41
Pricing Strategy

             Follow the brand pricing strategies

            Affordable prices, good quality

            No deviation from what Zara is as
            brand: consistency across lines




5/31/2011                                                     42
Integrated Marketing Strategy

                                          Price




            Product


                             Customer
                             -­­focused

                                                  Place




                      Promo4on




5/31/2011                                                   43
Distribution Strategy

                •Important communication channel
                • Point taking the pulse of market
                • Consistent & strong store image = High store loyalty

               Store Location
               • In a prime location
               • easy to reach by the metro, bus
               or walking.

                Store Atmosphere
                • Typical Zara store layout:wide open spaces
                • Create enjoyment of shopping in the store (positive emotion/comfortable
                feeling/ impulse buying /spending more than planned)
                •New Product Line having its own section in the store, consistent with
                current store space distribution.

The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                44
5/31/2011   45
14
                                                                    Evaluation and Control


                       Key Performance Indicators for the
                       measurement/evaluation of the performance :
                       Level of customer satisfaction
                       Brand loyalty

                       Control of marketing plan : the results consistency with
                       -Mission, marketing mix
                       -Industry trends and the company’s objectives

                        People for monitoring and control of the marketing plan :
                        • Marketing Executives
                        • Sales Managers
                        • Media Managers
                        • Market Research Departments
                        • Product Managers.


The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                              46
Mission, Marketing Mix & Control

                       Evaluation of our plan according to Mission statement :“ZARA walks at
                          the pace of society, dressing ideas, trends and tastes that society itself
                                                       has matured.”
                   •     We still have the customer as the basis and the reason of the group's existence
                   •     We walked to the society to find out new segment (size + women) and created
                         special line to meet its needs
                   •     We met matured society tastes: offered fashion inspired in the tastes, wishes
                         and lifestyles of today's +size women
                                              Evaluation of the marketing mix:
                   At the end of the period we will see how successful were our 4 Ps decisions
                   Our product suits plus size segment/ we do use advertisement, PR for this segment/
                   our prices are affordable and the stores- in central locations with a design which
                   makes you fell “expensive” and excellent customer service.


                   In fact so far our marketing strategy is consistent with Zara goal which is :
                   customer satisfaction!

The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                           47
14
                                                           Industry Analysis &Control


               Industry trends                       Democratization of luxury

                                                     Inclusiveness

                                                     Street trends




                                      Differentiation & individualism
             Key success factors
                                      Respect to the figure characteristics
             for the new product line High street fashion brand
             (+size women)            New fashion consumers


The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                              48
Objectives & Control
                       General Objectives
                           Develop a consumer focused product line and marketing strategy
                           Reinforce customer focus as the key driver of the Zara brand


                      Zara
                           Strategically segment the market

                           Visualize the impact of the new line
                           Integrate consumer input into development
                           Strategically plan the integration of the new line within the existing business
                           model


                       Consistent with our current approach


The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                         49
Gathering Information for control

                                                 1                                         2
                 Qualitative                                  Quantitative
                 Goals: insight into the mind of              Goals: gather data on consumer
                 the consumer                                 attitudes, past behaviors, intended
                  - satisfaction                              behaviors
                 - gain more insights into the
                 product positioning
                 - test communication strategies

                                                              How many people:
                 Also:                                         -like or bought the product?
                 - test product attributes in terms            -turned back the product?
                 of fit, cuts, colors, communication           -complained?
                   & marketing strategy                       - also growth of the segment? etc.




The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                                          50
Implementation Roadmap

                             Jan   Feb   Mar   April   May   June   July Aug   Sept   Oct   Nov    Dec
            Website
            Development
            PR Toolkit
            Production
            Campaign
            Production
            Product launch
            Event
            Interactive
            launch
            Ad Campaign
            Media
            Cooperation
            PR support
            Evaluation



5/31/2011
5/31/2011                                                                                         51
The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis   Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis
 5/31/2011                                                                               52

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Zara's rapid fashion business model

  • 1. Submitted by: Fatemeh Hashemi 093014007 Mojdeh Radkani 083016009 Farshid Zamanirad 093014012 Mehdi Ebrahim zadeh Namvar 093010232 Abdul Mukhtar Ghafarzoy 103014016 Polina Martsyanova 093016001 May2011
  • 3. Company Overview Zara is a Spanish chain store of Inditex Group, one of the world’s biggest retail store in the world. • Founded by Amancio Ortega, in 1975 in Spain, where it’s still home to it’s headquarters today. • At the beginning Zara sold low price Then he changed the design, manufacturing and distribution so he could make clothes quicker, and that way react to trends faster. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 3
  • 4. 5 Keys of the Zara BusinessModel “Teams with vast sales knowledge “Meeting point between geared to towards the customer.” the customer and Make the stores a pleasant the Zara fashion offer.” environment. New products introduced twice a week. Top locations :17 visits / year / customer Lead role in: •  Store design •  Production •  Logistics •  Team “Inspiration comes from the store.” Designed with maximum flexibility. Immediate reaction to trends. Customer oriented. 1,186 suppliers,200desginers 24H – receiving order to store delivery . 5/31/2011 4
  • 5. Business Mission “ZARA walks at the pace of society, dressing ideas, trends and tastes that society itself has matured.” Zara’s mission statement itself shows that: • The business is in clothing industry. • Its market is all society members. • Zara’s value and goals are related to satisfaction the customers matured tastes. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 5
  • 7. Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis 2005 = 3.3 billions 2005 till 2012 = 38% women (60%) and men (25%), 15 which is equal to 4.5billion to 45& children (15%).. fashion- conscious ,Educated and relatively middle-class. Market Market Market Market Summary Needs Trends Growth • Exclusivity • Population trends • Affordability • An increase in the level • Differentiation of concentration • Experience • Internationalization in the clothing sector. • E-commerce and Tele-shopping. • New sense of style/fashion 5/31/2011 7
  • 8. Target Market Clothes that fit their body shape and Plus size, full shape body women make them look beautiful Main Demogra Psychogra Benefits segment phics phics sought Aged 18-40 Interested in fashion trends Work in big cities Conscious about their looks pursuing Higher-level education / Enjoy shopping and socializing Mid-range income Hectic lifestyle 5/31/2011 8 5/31/2011 8
  • 9. Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Market Analysis 120 100 Market Share 100 80 76 15% 60 40 Petite Plus Size 20 25% 60% Normal 0 Size 2006 2012 Segment Growth: 40% increase by 2014. Only 5% of retail space is dedicated to the +size products The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 9
  • 10. Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Competitors 1 Hennes & Mauritz 2 Gap 3 Benetton 4 The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 10
  • 11. Ext. Audit- Micro Envt. Manufacturing &Distribution Unlike similar apparel retailers, Zara controls most of the steps is a vertically on the supply-chain: integrated retailer It designs, produces, and distributes itself. 5/31/2011 11
  • 12. Ext. Audit- Micro Envt Consumer Analysis Today’s fashion consumer: More choice, more educated, more savvy & demanding “New breed of shoppers” Loyalty, variety, freshness The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 12
  • 13. Ext. Audit-Macro Envt. PESTEL Analysis Zara would have to work Zara would need to know according to the trend and the trade system of importing satisfy customer’s demand the good in the country and due to change in generation Governmental policies. choices. Political& Technological Environmental Economical Social Legal Online shopping, bar coding and computer aided designs are all improvements to benefit Zara and its customers. Zara should be aware of interest rates, taxation changes, economic growth, inflation , group's environmental commitment of Zara have a exchange rates, and Tariffs. direct impact on their shops ,products and policies. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 13
  • 14. Ext. Audit- Macro Envt. Porters Five Forces Threats of Very High substitute, product Medium Threats of new entrants Rivalry among existing High competitors Bargaining power of suppliers Market is moderate/High Bargaining Moderate power of buyers 5/31/2011 14
  • 15. Internal Audit-Zara’s Performance 159 store openings in 2011-2012 (Australia &News land) Brand Value: 1,688 2 new countries $ 8,609 M Stores in 2011 Sales 77 € 7.077 ZARA Countries Million The Zara Brand Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis Industry Analysis 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 15
  • 16. 14 Internal Audit-Core Competencies • Low level of inventory due to Fast supply chain. Core Competencies • Efficient distribution system. • Commitment of its employees. • Flexible production system. The Zara Brand Industry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 16
  • 17. Internal Audit- Positioning The only true fashion brand that thinks Fast high fashion at about your body shape, affordable prices respects it and designs especially for it . 5/31/2011 17 5/31/2011 17
  • 18. 14 Internal Audit-Critical Issues •Maintaining Zara's ability to respond effectively to market needs. Critical •Try to optimize high cost of Issues development and training. • Maintain customer care properly. The Zara Brand Industry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 18
  • 19. 14 SWOT Analysis • Brand loyalty • Higher costs arising from •Brand awareness vertical integration and • Efficient distribution training personnel • Information technology • Lack of E-commerce • High fashion for modest • New in this segment price • short lead time from design to sale, 15 days • Global market penetration • Online market ( Expand into • Fluctuation in exchange Internet.) rates • Offer different styles in • Market entry barriers different stores within the • Design challenges same city. • Global competitors • Brand image • Local competitors The Zara Brand Industry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 19
  • 20. 5/31/2011 20
  • 21. Strategic Marketing Objectives Overall marketing objectives: increase customer equity Increase consumer Satisfaction ,decrease dissatisfaction of the plus size consumer Increase purchase frequency among plus size customers continue to grow by extending the Zara fashion brand . Increase brand awareness and favorable attitudes among consumers 5/31/2011 21 5/31/2011 21
  • 22. Marketing Objectives-Strategic thrust Product Development 1 Market Penetration 2 •Zara’s success = unique approach to •Zara's aggressive expansion strategy product development. has proven to be extremely successful over the past 5 years . •The internet is another market that Zara trying to dip in to, there by offering the customers the opportunities to shop online and off line. The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 22 5/31/2011 22
  • 23. Zara’s Product Life Cycle Curve Zara is in a high fashion industry and its product offering are the latest trends and designs with a life of maximum 2 weeks so its Product Life Cycle Curve becomes like the one given in the right diagram. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 23
  • 24. Core Strategy 1- Outsourced vs. In-house manufacturing 2-Sales Data and feedback to manufacturing 3-Information and Communication Technologies 5/31/2011 24 5/31/2011 24
  • 25. Competitive advantages 1 Demand Reaction vs. Demand Forecasting 2 Fast Manufacturing 3 Limited advertising 4 The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 25
  • 26. 5/31/2011 26
  • 27. Business Resources Physical resources: 1-Stores: 1,688 in 77 countries 2- Factories: 20 3-Total selling area : 488,400m² Tangible Financial Resource: Resources Invested capital:1050 million (Euros) Human resource: 92,301 from more than 140 nationalities H The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Market Analysis Consumer Analysis 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 2727
  • 28. Business Resources Brand: is amongst the three most recognized brands in Spain. Image :Zara is a fast fashion clothes company Intangible Economic goodwill: excellent reputation in Resources quality and price Business Methodology: In time inventory system Zara Trade Mark The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Market Analysis Consumer Analysis 5/31/2011 28 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 2828
  • 29. Integrated Marketing Strategy Price Product Customer focused Place Promotion 5/31/2011 29
  • 30. Customer-focused Product Feel product. Increase: Interest, Involvement , Emotion 1)  Back to the drawing board Design products that complement the full body shape Incorporate consumer feedback on salience attributes. 2) Product symbolism Zara knows my body shape. I look good in Zara clothes. I feel beautiful . 3) Colors and material Important choice for perceived quality of the products. Bring the fresh look to the plus size segment. 4) The ZARA label Feed on the existing Zara name and values associated with the brand and Aim at customer loyalty 5/31/2011 30
  • 31. Integrated Marketing Strategy Price Product Customer -focused Place Promotion 5/31/2011 31
  • 32. Promotion Strategy Main Communication objectives •Inform about the new line. •Create positive emotions in connection to the new line •Generate consumer interest and Above-the-line: Purchase intention Print advertising Bellow-the-ine: Brand communication PR Internet Events Media cooperation 5/31/2011 32
  • 33. Advertising , Creative, Production & Placement High fashion look Full shape body model Ad tonality Ad placement High fashion monthly magazines: Ad format Double page spread Vogue, Marie Claire, Harper’s Minimum copy Bazaar Zara logo Fashion monthly magazines: Glamour, InStyle, Joy, Petra Zara Curvy is the new black Independent magazines: WAD, Pool 5/31/2011 33
  • 34. Curvy is the new black by ZARA 5/31/2011 34 5/31/2011 34
  • 35. Below-the-line campaign Brand PR Internet Event COM CSR: design competition for fashion students Possible media cooperation with reality shows such as Project Runway 5/31/2011 35
  • 36. Below-the-line campaign Brand PR Internet Event COM Efficient product placement in magazines Editorial coverage without advertising expense Goal: make a sincere proposition to the REAL woman, use the journalist as an expert source to build brand trust Tool: PR lookbook 5/31/2011 36
  • 37. PR Lookbook 5/31/2011 37 5/31/2011 37
  • 38. 5/31/2011 38
  • 39. Below-the-line campaign Brand PR Internet Event COM Use the website as a main communication channel Feature the CSR initiative to build awareness Include advices on different body shapes and product cuts Use the online communicates to reach the young , tech , savvy women 5/31/2011 39
  • 40. Below-the-line campaign Brand PR Internet Event COM Line launch event in 3 key stores in Europe: Madrid, Milan, and London Theme: Zara celebrates diversity with a new line Goal: offer the real experience of the brand and what it stands for 5/31/2011 40
  • 41. Integrated Marketing Strategy Price Product Customer -focused Place Promo4on 5/31/2011 41
  • 42. Pricing Strategy Follow the brand pricing strategies Affordable prices, good quality No deviation from what Zara is as brand: consistency across lines 5/31/2011 42
  • 43. Integrated Marketing Strategy Price Product Customer -­­focused Place Promo4on 5/31/2011 43
  • 44. Distribution Strategy •Important communication channel • Point taking the pulse of market • Consistent & strong store image = High store loyalty Store Location • In a prime location • easy to reach by the metro, bus or walking. Store Atmosphere • Typical Zara store layout:wide open spaces • Create enjoyment of shopping in the store (positive emotion/comfortable feeling/ impulse buying /spending more than planned) •New Product Line having its own section in the store, consistent with current store space distribution. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 44
  • 45. 5/31/2011 45
  • 46. 14 Evaluation and Control Key Performance Indicators for the measurement/evaluation of the performance : Level of customer satisfaction Brand loyalty Control of marketing plan : the results consistency with -Mission, marketing mix -Industry trends and the company’s objectives People for monitoring and control of the marketing plan : • Marketing Executives • Sales Managers • Media Managers • Market Research Departments • Product Managers. The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 46
  • 47. Mission, Marketing Mix & Control Evaluation of our plan according to Mission statement :“ZARA walks at the pace of society, dressing ideas, trends and tastes that society itself has matured.” • We still have the customer as the basis and the reason of the group's existence • We walked to the society to find out new segment (size + women) and created special line to meet its needs • We met matured society tastes: offered fashion inspired in the tastes, wishes and lifestyles of today's +size women Evaluation of the marketing mix: At the end of the period we will see how successful were our 4 Ps decisions Our product suits plus size segment/ we do use advertisement, PR for this segment/ our prices are affordable and the stores- in central locations with a design which makes you fell “expensive” and excellent customer service. In fact so far our marketing strategy is consistent with Zara goal which is : customer satisfaction! The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 47
  • 48. 14 Industry Analysis &Control Industry trends Democratization of luxury Inclusiveness Street trends Differentiation & individualism Key success factors Respect to the figure characteristics for the new product line High street fashion brand (+size women) New fashion consumers The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 48
  • 49. Objectives & Control   General Objectives Develop a consumer focused product line and marketing strategy Reinforce customer focus as the key driver of the Zara brand  Zara Strategically segment the market Visualize the impact of the new line Integrate consumer input into development Strategically plan the integration of the new line within the existing business model   Consistent with our current approach The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 49
  • 50. Gathering Information for control 1 2 Qualitative Quantitative Goals: insight into the mind of Goals: gather data on consumer the consumer attitudes, past behaviors, intended - satisfaction behaviors - gain more insights into the product positioning - test communication strategies How many people: Also: -like or bought the product? - test product attributes in terms -turned back the product? of fit, cuts, colors, communication -complained? & marketing strategy - also growth of the segment? etc. The Zara BrandIndustry Analysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 50
  • 51. Implementation Roadmap Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Website Development PR Toolkit Production Campaign Production Product launch Event Interactive launch Ad Campaign Media Cooperation PR support Evaluation 5/31/2011 5/31/2011 51
  • 52. The Zara BrandIndustry Anlysis Product Development Consumer Analysis Market Analysis 5/31/2011 52