IMPORTANT
THE MATERIAL OF THIS LECTURE IS DERIVED FROM THIS ARTICLE: RADIOLOGICAL SIGNS IN THORACIC IMAGING: CASE-BASED REVIEW AND SELF-ASSESSMENT MODULE. PUBLISHED IN AJR MARCH 2009
30. Hilum overly sign
• The hilum overly sign refers to an appearance of
frontal chest radiographs of patients with a mass
located at the level of the hilum, but either
anterior or posterior to the hilum. When a mass
arises from the hilum, the pulmonary vessels are
in contact with the mass and as such their
silhouette is obliterated. The ability to see the
edges of the vessels through the mass implies
that the mass is not located at the hilum, and is
therefore either anterior or posterior to it.
31. Hilum overly sign
The hilar overlay sign in a 57-
year-old man with liposarcoma
of the anterior mediastinum. (A)
A posteroanterior chest
radiograph shows a large
mediastinal mass mimicking an
enlarged border of the heart and
the ascending aorta. (B) A
magnified view of the right hilum
shows a normal right pulmonary
artery (arrow) that is >1 cm
medial to the lateral border of
the mass. (C) A contrast-enhanced
chest CT scan shows a
fatty tumor, which is consistent
with liposarcoma. The right
pulmonary artery is posterior
and medial to the lateral border
of the mass.