SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 10
Vertical and Horizontal
        Marketing System




Presented by:
Priya Soni
              Free Powerpoint Templates
E-mail: priyasoni.9189@gmail.com          Page 1
Vertical Marketing system

 A vertical marketing system (VMS) is one in
 which the main members of a distribution
 channel - producer, wholesaler, and retailer
 work together as a unified group in order to
 meet consumer needs.

 Vertical marketing systems can take several
 forms :

 •Corporate VMS
 •Administered VMS
 •Contractual VMS



     Free Powerpoint Templates
                                      Page 2
Vertical Marketing system




    Free Powerpoint Templates
                                Page 3
Advantages of VMS


• Eliminate competition and conflict

• A centralized management has direct
  control over all aspects of the business

• Provide clear lines of authority and a tight
  span of control as a company can control
  all of the elements of producing and selling
  a product, which can lead to high operating
  efficiency.


       Free Powerpoint Templates
                                       Page 4
Disadvantages of VMS

• Employees at the bottom of a vertical structure
  may feel less valued than those higher up in
  the chain.

• It can also take a great deal of time for top
  management decisions to filter down through
  multiple layers, reducing the organization's
  ability to react quickly to a rapidly changing
  business climate.

• Because of the centralized control of power,
  weak leadership at the top can hamper the
  effectiveness of the entire organization.

       Free Powerpoint Templates
                                       Page 5
Horizontal Marketing system

 Horizontal Marketing System is a merger of
 firms on the same level in order to pursue
 marketing opportunities.
 By working together, companies can combine
 their capital, production capabilities, or
 marketing resources to accomplish more than
 any one company could alone.
 Companies might join forces with competitors or
 non-competitors. They might work with each
 other on a temporary or permanent basis, or
 they may create a separate company.



       Free Powerpoint Templates
                                       Page 6
Horizontal Marketing system




    Free Powerpoint Templates
                                Page 7
Advantages of HMS
 
•Employees may attain greater satisfaction in a
horizontal structure due to greater freedom and
autonomy.

•The use of cross-function teams can also lead to high
levels of cooperation throughout the organization.

•The heavy emphasis on innovation can lead to better
ideas that keep the organization ahead of the
competition.

•The absence of multiple structural layers provides
streamlined communication and reporting processes,
making the organization more flexible and adaptable
to change.


        Free Powerpoint Templates
                                             Page 8
Disadvantages of HMS
• The decentralized structure could lead to a
  "loose ship," as the team and project leaders
  have high levels of responsibility for achieving
  results but little real authority over their team
  members.

• A resulting lack of control can lead to finger-
  pointing when things go awry, which can
  hinder productivity.

• Organizations attempting to convert from a
  vertical to a horizontal structure can face
  challenges, as management needs to adjust to
  a less authoritarian and a more peer-like
  relationship with subordinates.
        Free Powerpoint Templates
                                         Page 9
Free Powerpoint Templates
                            Page 10

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Promotion mix
Promotion mixPromotion mix
Promotion mixSujan Oli
 
Emerging concepts in marketing
Emerging concepts in marketingEmerging concepts in marketing
Emerging concepts in marketingManohar Ramesh
 
Marketing channel
Marketing channelMarketing channel
Marketing channelVidhu Arora
 
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research ProcessMarketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research ProcessShashiPrabhat2
 
Horizontal Marketing System
Horizontal Marketing SystemHorizontal Marketing System
Horizontal Marketing Systemblackthamilan
 
Product decision
Product decisionProduct decision
Product decisiondeepu2000
 
INDUSTRIAL MARKETING
INDUSTRIAL MARKETINGINDUSTRIAL MARKETING
INDUSTRIAL MARKETINGPeter vinosh
 
Pricing in marketing Management
Pricing in marketing ManagementPricing in marketing Management
Pricing in marketing ManagementYamini Kahaliya
 
Pharmaceutical marketing
Pharmaceutical marketingPharmaceutical marketing
Pharmaceutical marketingAnand Gond
 
Product branding
Product branding Product branding
Product branding binijinadas
 
Marketing Management Unit 1
Marketing Management Unit 1Marketing Management Unit 1
Marketing Management Unit 1Amit Sarkar
 
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviour
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviourAnalysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviour
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviourSUJIT DAS
 
Overview of otc market
Overview of otc marketOverview of otc market
Overview of otc marketsanjuji
 
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptx
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptxChapter 4 Promotion.pptx
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptxAnkita931913
 
Product decision
Product decisionProduct decision
Product decisionShilpi0205
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Promotion mix
Promotion mixPromotion mix
Promotion mix
 
Emerging concepts in marketing
Emerging concepts in marketingEmerging concepts in marketing
Emerging concepts in marketing
 
Marketing channel
Marketing channelMarketing channel
Marketing channel
 
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research ProcessMarketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
 
Horizontal Marketing System
Horizontal Marketing SystemHorizontal Marketing System
Horizontal Marketing System
 
Product decision
Product decisionProduct decision
Product decision
 
Marketing channel design
Marketing channel designMarketing channel design
Marketing channel design
 
INDUSTRIAL MARKETING
INDUSTRIAL MARKETINGINDUSTRIAL MARKETING
INDUSTRIAL MARKETING
 
Pricing in marketing Management
Pricing in marketing ManagementPricing in marketing Management
Pricing in marketing Management
 
Unit 3 Promotion.pdf
Unit 3 Promotion.pdfUnit 3 Promotion.pdf
Unit 3 Promotion.pdf
 
Pharmaceutical marketing
Pharmaceutical marketingPharmaceutical marketing
Pharmaceutical marketing
 
Product branding
Product branding Product branding
Product branding
 
Marketing Management Unit 1
Marketing Management Unit 1Marketing Management Unit 1
Marketing Management Unit 1
 
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviour
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviourAnalysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviour
Analysing consumer buying behaviour and industrial buying behaviour
 
Product positioning ppt
Product positioning pptProduct positioning ppt
Product positioning ppt
 
Overview of otc market
Overview of otc marketOverview of otc market
Overview of otc market
 
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptx
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptxChapter 4 Promotion.pptx
Chapter 4 Promotion.pptx
 
Channels of distribution
Channels of distributionChannels of distribution
Channels of distribution
 
product decisions
product decisionsproduct decisions
product decisions
 
Product decision
Product decisionProduct decision
Product decision
 

Ähnlich wie Vertical and horizontal system

Structural types
Structural typesStructural types
Structural typesAmit Fogla
 
Foundation of organization structure
Foundation of organization structureFoundation of organization structure
Foundation of organization structureSuperior University
 
Organizational Structure
Organizational StructureOrganizational Structure
Organizational Structureahmad bassiouny
 
Mib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureMib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureStudsPlanet.com
 
Mib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureMib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureStudsPlanet.com
 
3 Organization structure
3  Organization structure3  Organization structure
3 Organization structureSublaxmi Gupta
 
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdf
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdfman100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdf
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdfAlison Tutors
 
Types of organizational structures.pptx
Types of organizational structures.pptxTypes of organizational structures.pptx
Types of organizational structures.pptxSRCAS
 
Organizational structure by marco makram.
Organizational structure by marco makram.Organizational structure by marco makram.
Organizational structure by marco makram.Marko Makram
 
Creating effective organizational design (1)
Creating effective organizational design (1)Creating effective organizational design (1)
Creating effective organizational design (1)Angelica Angelo Ocon
 
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL Approach
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL ApproachClarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL Approach
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL ApproachThe RBL Group
 
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce Roadmap
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce RoadmapHuron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce Roadmap
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce RoadmapAmi Reese
 
7 types of organizational structures
7 types of organizational structures7 types of organizational structures
7 types of organizational structuresRavi Prasad
 
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibmBill Nussey
 
How to Make Unified Channel Management A Reality
How to Make Unified Channel Management A RealityHow to Make Unified Channel Management A Reality
How to Make Unified Channel Management A RealityZINFI Technologies, Inc.
 
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURES
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURESVMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURES
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURESrenjith j cyriac
 
Disruptive Innovation
Disruptive InnovationDisruptive Innovation
Disruptive InnovationWesley Shu
 
Chapter 10 group discussion
Chapter 10 group discussionChapter 10 group discussion
Chapter 10 group discussionmoondogster
 

Ähnlich wie Vertical and horizontal system (20)

Structural types
Structural typesStructural types
Structural types
 
Foundation of organization structure
Foundation of organization structureFoundation of organization structure
Foundation of organization structure
 
Organizational Structure
Organizational StructureOrganizational Structure
Organizational Structure
 
Challenges of Channel Management
Challenges of Channel ManagementChallenges of Channel Management
Challenges of Channel Management
 
Mib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureMib organisation structure
Mib organisation structure
 
Mib organisation structure
Mib organisation structureMib organisation structure
Mib organisation structure
 
3 Organization structure
3  Organization structure3  Organization structure
3 Organization structure
 
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdf
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdfman100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdf
man100-topic3-231022130711-37360e9c.pdf
 
Types of organizational structures.pptx
Types of organizational structures.pptxTypes of organizational structures.pptx
Types of organizational structures.pptx
 
Organizational structure by marco makram.
Organizational structure by marco makram.Organizational structure by marco makram.
Organizational structure by marco makram.
 
Creating effective organizational design (1)
Creating effective organizational design (1)Creating effective organizational design (1)
Creating effective organizational design (1)
 
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL Approach
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL ApproachClarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL Approach
Clarifying Strategic Positioning: An RBL Approach
 
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce Roadmap
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce RoadmapHuron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce Roadmap
Huron Consulting — 2018 Salesforce Roadmap
 
7 types of organizational structures
7 types of organizational structures7 types of organizational structures
7 types of organizational structures
 
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm
10 lessons from fast growth businesses for ibm
 
Ppt chapter08
Ppt chapter08Ppt chapter08
Ppt chapter08
 
How to Make Unified Channel Management A Reality
How to Make Unified Channel Management A RealityHow to Make Unified Channel Management A Reality
How to Make Unified Channel Management A Reality
 
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURES
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURESVMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURES
VMS & HMS/STRATEGIC ALLIANCES MERGERS,AQUISITIONS JOINT VENTURES
 
Disruptive Innovation
Disruptive InnovationDisruptive Innovation
Disruptive Innovation
 
Chapter 10 group discussion
Chapter 10 group discussionChapter 10 group discussion
Chapter 10 group discussion
 

Mehr von Priya Soni

Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a product
Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a productRural Marketing- Acceptability for a product
Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a productPriya Soni
 
Rreliance fresh
Rreliance freshRreliance fresh
Rreliance freshPriya Soni
 
Risk associated with celebrity endorsements
Risk associated with celebrity endorsementsRisk associated with celebrity endorsements
Risk associated with celebrity endorsementsPriya Soni
 
Generation of computers
Generation of computersGeneration of computers
Generation of computersPriya Soni
 
Raju's punishment
Raju's punishmentRaju's punishment
Raju's punishmentPriya Soni
 
Business Communication
Business CommunicationBusiness Communication
Business CommunicationPriya Soni
 

Mehr von Priya Soni (7)

Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a product
Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a productRural Marketing- Acceptability for a product
Rural Marketing- Acceptability for a product
 
Rreliance fresh
Rreliance freshRreliance fresh
Rreliance fresh
 
Risk associated with celebrity endorsements
Risk associated with celebrity endorsementsRisk associated with celebrity endorsements
Risk associated with celebrity endorsements
 
The Internet
The InternetThe Internet
The Internet
 
Generation of computers
Generation of computersGeneration of computers
Generation of computers
 
Raju's punishment
Raju's punishmentRaju's punishment
Raju's punishment
 
Business Communication
Business CommunicationBusiness Communication
Business Communication
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemConcurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemChristalin Nelson
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfSpandanaRallapalli
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxMaryGraceBautista27
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxCarlos105
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Seán Kennedy
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptxmary850239
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxHumphrey A Beña
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfGrade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfJemuel Francisco
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)lakshayb543
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYKayeClaireEstoconing
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatYousafMalik24
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
 
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management systemConcurrency Control in Database Management system
Concurrency Control in Database Management system
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
 
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdfACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
ACC 2024 Chronicles. Cardiology. Exam.pdf
 
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptxScience 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
Science 7 Quarter 4 Module 2: Natural Resources.pptx
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
 
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptxBarangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
Barangay Council for the Protection of Children (BCPC) Orientation.pptx
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
 
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptxINTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
INTRODUCTION TO CATHOLIC CHRISTOLOGY.pptx
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdfGrade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
Grade 9 Quarter 4 Dll Grade 9 Quarter 4 DLL.pdf
 
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑‍🦯🧑‍🦯(community medicine)
 
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxYOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
 
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxLEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 

Vertical and horizontal system

  • 1. Vertical and Horizontal Marketing System Presented by: Priya Soni Free Powerpoint Templates E-mail: priyasoni.9189@gmail.com Page 1
  • 2. Vertical Marketing system A vertical marketing system (VMS) is one in which the main members of a distribution channel - producer, wholesaler, and retailer work together as a unified group in order to meet consumer needs. Vertical marketing systems can take several forms : •Corporate VMS •Administered VMS •Contractual VMS Free Powerpoint Templates Page 2
  • 3. Vertical Marketing system Free Powerpoint Templates Page 3
  • 4. Advantages of VMS • Eliminate competition and conflict • A centralized management has direct control over all aspects of the business • Provide clear lines of authority and a tight span of control as a company can control all of the elements of producing and selling a product, which can lead to high operating efficiency. Free Powerpoint Templates Page 4
  • 5. Disadvantages of VMS • Employees at the bottom of a vertical structure may feel less valued than those higher up in the chain. • It can also take a great deal of time for top management decisions to filter down through multiple layers, reducing the organization's ability to react quickly to a rapidly changing business climate. • Because of the centralized control of power, weak leadership at the top can hamper the effectiveness of the entire organization. Free Powerpoint Templates Page 5
  • 6. Horizontal Marketing system Horizontal Marketing System is a merger of firms on the same level in order to pursue marketing opportunities. By working together, companies can combine their capital, production capabilities, or marketing resources to accomplish more than any one company could alone. Companies might join forces with competitors or non-competitors. They might work with each other on a temporary or permanent basis, or they may create a separate company. Free Powerpoint Templates Page 6
  • 7. Horizontal Marketing system Free Powerpoint Templates Page 7
  • 8. Advantages of HMS   •Employees may attain greater satisfaction in a horizontal structure due to greater freedom and autonomy. •The use of cross-function teams can also lead to high levels of cooperation throughout the organization. •The heavy emphasis on innovation can lead to better ideas that keep the organization ahead of the competition. •The absence of multiple structural layers provides streamlined communication and reporting processes, making the organization more flexible and adaptable to change. Free Powerpoint Templates Page 8
  • 9. Disadvantages of HMS • The decentralized structure could lead to a "loose ship," as the team and project leaders have high levels of responsibility for achieving results but little real authority over their team members. • A resulting lack of control can lead to finger- pointing when things go awry, which can hinder productivity. • Organizations attempting to convert from a vertical to a horizontal structure can face challenges, as management needs to adjust to a less authoritarian and a more peer-like relationship with subordinates. Free Powerpoint Templates Page 9