2. Problem statement
The majority of voice apps are
experiments and water-testers.
We’re not treating voice apps as
first class digital products like those
people are used to.
3. Good products
Clarity of purpose
Non-trivial, uncommon benefit
Comfortable interaction
Consequential content
Engaging emotion
Gratification
4. Good voice app products
Differentiated from mobile and web
Faster, easier, more enjoyable
11. Strategy - Martin, et. al.
What are our aspirations and goals?
Where will we choose to play?
How will we choose to win?
What capabilities are necessary?
12. Products that work so far
Updates and messages
Trivia, facts, quizzes, tasks
Reminders, requests, lists, games
Simple transactions
Environment (lights, music, sleep)
13. These haven’t yet
Detailed explanations
Complex meaning
Subtlety
Sophisticated humor
Conceptual conversation
16. Ginger Rogers
“(Astaire) was able to do dances on
screen that would have been
impossible to risk if he hadn't had a
partner like Ginger”
Being better than expected
17. Backwards and in high heels
Expectations and rules about
content and meta-information are
ingrained, subtle, and challenging
Beyond choreography to
anticipation, interpretation,
response, and grace
20. Customer POVs
Transactional: What’s my goal?
What’s required to make that
happen?
Informational: What do I want to
know? What order and structure?
Will I want more?
21. Customer POVs
Entertaining: What delights me?
What keeps me interested and
coming back?
Educational: What do I need to
learn? What helps me? How do I
know I’m learning the right things?
22. Good voice app products
Clarity of purpose
Non-trivial, uncommon benefit
Comfortable interaction
Consequential content
Engaging emotion
Gratification
Differentiated from mobile and web
Faster, easier, more enjoyable
24. Resources
-The Media Equation: How People Treat Computers, Television,
and New Media Like Real People and Places (Nass…)
- Voice User Interface Design (Cohen…)
- Designing Voice User Interfaces: Principles of Conversational
Experiences (Pearl)
- www.avixd.org
- Gricean maxims: https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~haroldfs/
dravling/grice.html
- Radio: http://training.npr.org/audio/writing-for-radio-a-
manifesto-from-nprs-chris-joyce/
- Dialogue: https://thewritepractice.com/dialogue-powerful/