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By-
Anand Narayanan
     Amit Mehta
   Kartik Kapoor
     Rakhi Vipat
  Sagar Manekar
    Smiti Mohan
 There is no single “best shoe” and everyone has different expectations.
 Following are the major categories on which shoes selections are
  made:-

                    Biomechanics                  Shape of the                                                  Weight
     Individual’s




                                   Individual’s




                                                                 Individual’s




                                                                                                 Individual’s
                                                                                The surface on
                                                  feet                          which one runs




 People with normal foot require stability shoes
 People with Flat foot require motion control or high stability shoes
 People with High-Arched Foot require cushioned shoes
 According to the research done on the responses obtained from
  customers on why shoes are important we found the following results.
 Results are based on 50 responses obtained
 The number represent the no of people for a particular response.

                              Responses
               16
           5
                    4          11
                         2           3
                                            2      5
                                                           2
Avg Mention time in Social Media in mins
350


                                   300
300



250



200


                                                                   Avg Mention time
150



100



 50        40


                        2                       7            7
 0
          Adidas       Nike       Reebok       Puma         Fila



      Time interval between consecutive mentions in Social Media
 Nike has made many campaigns and advertisement with many famous
  Athletes for promotion. These advertising builds on the globalization
  of sports culture
 Some of these campaigns are:

            I would run Find your          Parallel       My Time is
            to you      greatness          Journeys       now

Views       2,661,655    5,380,412         880,502        1,799,581



Likes       12457        9545              463            4138


Comments    2527         1260              31             846
Ni ke sub brands           Brand Ambassador
Space Ci ty                 Kobe Bryant. Kevi n Durant. LeBron James
                           FaceBook: Li kes 24315, Coments: 1111, Share: 2813
                           Googl e+: +1s: 629, Reshares: 95, Comments: 200 Ni ke Total +1s:
                           381197
                           Twi tter: Retweets: 178
                           Pi nterest: 15 Li kes, 30 pi ns
Fl ykni t Lunar1+          Facebook: Li kes: 4538, Commentss: 253, Shares: 315
                           Amazon.com Revi ews: 5 Star: 25, 4Star: 15, 1Star: 5
                           Twi tter: Retweets: 150
                           Pi nterest: Li kes: 350, Repi ns: 100
New Mercuri al Vapor IX    Cri sti ano Ronal do
                           Amazon Revi ews: 5 star: 15
                           Twi tter: Retweets: 402
                           Pi nterest: Li ke: 15, Repi ns: 25
Kobe Bryant shakes and bake Kobe bryant
                           Googl e+: +1s: 300, Reposts: 125
                           Amazon.com: 5 Stars: 100, 1 Star: 56
                           Twi tter: Retweets: 0
                           Pi nterest: Li kes: 10, Repi ns: 17
Ai r Max                   Lebron James
                           Googl e+: +1s: 356, Reposts: 137
                           Amazon Revi ews: 5 stars: 67, 1 Star: 36, 2 star: 23
Geography           Age group   Income level    Customer type
US                  15-35       High, Medium,   Athletic, Baseball
                                Low             players, fans &
                                                Fashion conscious
Europe              12-35       High, Medium,   Football players,
                                Low             fans & Fashion
                                                conscious
India               15-35       High, Medium    Cricket players &
                                                fans
Rest of the world   12-35       High, Medium    Athletic, Football
                                                players, fans &
                                                Fashion conscious
 Recent trend, Age 12-15 Children are the growing due to European
    football craze and desire to train for football.
   Customers look up to Nike for motivation for their athletic activities
    and active lifestyle.
   Millions of Americans started to adore an active lifestyle and consider
    Nike shoes as their first step for an active lifestyle.
   Generation Y customers look for ever changing products and thus Nike
    is their best fit as it has a broader product line and upgrades the models
    regularly.
   Nike targets customers who already have an active lifestyle or who
    would like to have an active lifestyle.
Positive                                          Negative

Nike Jordon Shoes people find that not only for      Mismatch between customer needs and
 Basketball these shoes are great but also they    product offering. Example: Nike Free Run+ 3
  are great for wearing with jeans and shorts     Men’s Running Shoes are promoted as running
                                                   shoes. However it is more comfortable while
                                                             walking than in running


   Innovative shoes with the best adaptable
                 technology
                                                  Product Quality not up to Standards: Nike Air
                                                    Max Shoes have been reported to have low
                                                  quality. After usage of 2-3 times Nike shoes are
                                                     falling apart, this is a big safety concern
Motivates me to never drive and instead walk to
   wherever I need to go because they are so
 comfy. Love the style and simplicity of them.
                                                    Nike website did not entertain a customer
                                                   query, since the POS is not a Nike store, it is
                                                                    Wal-Mart.

    Good Quality, Light Weight and Quite
               Comfortable
Type                    Positive attribute                      Negative attribute
Space City
                        spectacular                             No mention of cost
                        impressed by players endorsing it       Need Better Colors: Too loud

                        Comfortable                             main focus is on basketball fans
                        Very Roomy compared to Puma             Reminds of the 90s
Flyknit Lunar1+         Preference of LeBron                    "Clown Shoes"- Poorly Shaped
                                                                Nike "Trying too hard"
New Mercurial Vapor IX Every1 prasing the brand , as a whole    Fans making jokes regarding this
                                                                They do not connect with the product and rather ,
                                                                they speak abt lossing weight by dieting rather
                                                                than working out

                       Fashion Statement                        Foot Discomfort from wear
                       Customers Ready to Repurchase Even after 1 pair
                                                                Too Pricey
Kobe Bryant shakes and Prompt Response by Nike Twitter Team
bake
                       Favoured and Retweeted Nike Flyknit
                       Lumar1+ Campaigns on Twitter
                       Very comfortable                         Low avaiability in Washington DC
                       Quick response by Nike Football to queries
                                                                Colors are too flashy
Air Max                Great Engineering                        The free shoes publicity too cheap and don’t go with
                       Favorable publicity for the shoes at a match by Walcott & Dempsey

                        -
Strategy of Nike
Who?    •Age Group: 15-35
        •Athletes, both women and men;
        •People who love sports and exercising
Why?    •Increase sales, through creation of user generated content on social media platforms like
        Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+
        •Customer Support by addressing customer queries and grievances over Twitter by Nike online
        team on one-to-one basis;
        •Creating awareness of new products. Eg: Nike Air Max, Nike Golf (2232 Likes)
        •Brand loyalty promotion through promotion of repeat buys by customers. Eg: Convert users of
        Nike AirMax 2010 to a user of Nike AirMax 2011
        •Reputation building by way of hiring ambassadors that are relevant to the times and reputable.
        Eg: Replacement of Tiger Woods during the scandal.
        •Brand advocacy by making the athelets that are leaders of that sport actually wear Nike shoes on
        field. Eg: Tiger Woods, Cristiano Ronaldo
What?   • Promotional Campaigns;
        • Catalyze generation of user content;
        • Creation of global point of sales and center for after-sales;
        • Creation of a sense of “Sports Community connected by Nike”;
        • Directly communicate with the consumers;
        • Creation of high quality of customer experience.
Where   • Global connection through a network of 557 retail connections across 200 markets
        • Use of twitter and Nike official websites for multiple purposes: Direct one-on-one communication
?       with consumers by Nike, point of Sales, for mass product promotion, and creation of a sense of
        “community” among consumers;
        • Use of Social Media for spreading promotion of promotional campaigns;
        • Sale of products through indirect sales over Amazon.com, Pinterest;
        • Supplement PR campaigns like the World Cup matches at NikePark
   Advertising at specific sports cultures Nike both embraces niche
    marketing while also affirming its own ideology, that it is a product-
    driven corporation that responds to the specific needs of athletes;
   Its commercials rarely demonstrate products or give product
    information. Nike ads concentrate on hailing viewers about the
    aesthetic practices of each sport subculture;
   Nike focuses on the subcultures of sport those already existent
    communities of          meaning that share values, linguistic
    codes, rituals, jokes, heroes, concerns, commodity signs, and
    networks;
   Nike appears to "speak the voice" of these subcultures as an
    insider, speaking to other insiders who share a set of recognized signs.
    The humor, tone of voice, and issues addressed in these ads give Nike
    an authentic voice. This permits Nike to insert itself as a legitimate
    part of that sport subculture;
   In this sense we see Nike advertising constructing sports as cultural
    practices and then inserting the product, the swoosh and Nike
    philosophy into those practice;
 People don't concentrate their emotional energy on products in the way
    fans abandon themselves to the heroes of their games. But great products
    are the key to great athletic figures. This creates customers who are like
    fans;
   The products are perceived as something compelling and profound.
   What differentiates Nike most from Reebok, Puma or Fila are the ways in
    which Nike represents its athletes. Industry watchers readily agree that
    Nike has achieved a degree of authenticity that its competitors have not.
    When Nike represents an athlete in its commercials, there is a sense we are
    getting the real thing. Nike seems to respect its athletes as
    people, permitting them to display their own personalities.
   While its advertising connects elite athletes to the Nike brand, it also
    creates space for the rest of the consumers. Nike advertising celebrates
    transcendent values in ordinary people. Indeed, if all Nike did was to extol
    great athletes, it would probably find itself in a neck and neck race with
    the Reeboks of the industry. Instead, the Nike swoosh has come to stand
    for the athlete in all of us. This takes us back to what we have called Nike's
    motivational discourses.
   Over the years Nike has aligned its campaigns not only to the respective
    target audience but also the product, brand personality, stature of the
    ambassadors and sports spirit.
   Nike has successfully leveraged its "fan following" to spread all forms of
    brand messages
The Nike Free Run+3 is part of a
collection of Nike Free shoes Nike Free
technology emulates natural motion by
allowing the shoe to move with the
body.

Love makes people do crazy things--like
run across the country. And sing while
they’re doing it.



How running reunites a long distance
couple, thanks to the help of the Nike
Free Run+ 3.



Strong runner can sing while running
Challenge runners to test their strength
by singing to a special “Nike Free
Running Karaoke” mix.
Products
               and
             Support
             Services




   Nike
Campaigns:      Nike       Customer
Online and   Experience   Interactions
  Offline




               Nike
              Website
Nike Good Customer Experience Evaluatiuon
Accessibility        Easy to navigate website;
                     Presence at most social media channels;
                     Fostering of communication between customers as well as with Nike;
                      Easy access to most promotional material and participation in contests

Product Offering     High availability of products across points of sale;
                     Reasonably priced, high quality and technologically advanced products;
                      Large range of products;
                      Quick customer query/ grievance redressal mechanism – online and
                     offline;
                     Choice of customization easily accessible through the website;
                      Continuous up-gradation and innovation of products
Emotional             High brand salience;
                      Connection of the name “Nike” with respect and quality;
Quotient
                      High emotional identification of customers with brand ambassadors of
                     the respective product categories;
                      Very high brand loyalty continuing over decades;
                      Promotion of entire sport relevant to the specific country rather than just
                     products, to fire customers’ passion;
                     Association of company with promotion of social causes supported
Consistency           Consistent marketing communications across channels;
                      Smooth and natural connection of online and offline promotional
                     content;
                      Consistency of marketing communications with business goals and
                     values upheld
Nike Bad Experience Evaluation
Accessibility      × Over-reliance on Twitter for communications and sales;
                   × Low communication regarding Limited Edition products and
                   customization options;
                   × Low opportunity to customers to reach out to Nike apart from Twitter

Product Offering   × Pricing consistent globally, with very few differentiation, which may be
                   too high considering the market standards, like in India;
                   × Colors of apparel and footwear may be the cause for typecasting or
                   stereotyping;
                   × Lower access to customization and limited edition products in certain
                   markets like India
Emotional          × Low emotional connection of the brand in certain new and emerging
Quotient           markets due to different local sport preferences. Eg: India favors cricket and
                   Nike is perceived as inactive in the sport;
                   × Consumers connect to the brand ambassadors more than product or Nike
                   company, which may be dangerous for Nike
                   × The social media monitoring of Nike reflects the colors of racism or
                   prejudice towards certain lifestyles, thus hurting their sensitivity
                   unintentionally. This may be attributable to the choice of ambassadors or
                   even the product attributes. Eg: Bright pink shoes were associated with the
                   Blacks or the gay community.
Consistency        × Nike promotional messages are inconsistent to a small extent between the
                   various sub-brands of products; while some focus on the product itself (eg:
                   Nike AirMax), some others focus more on the sport (eg: Kobe Bryant shakes
                   and bake collection)
Digital marketing of Nike

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Digital marketing of Nike

  • 1. By- Anand Narayanan Amit Mehta Kartik Kapoor Rakhi Vipat Sagar Manekar Smiti Mohan
  • 2.  There is no single “best shoe” and everyone has different expectations.  Following are the major categories on which shoes selections are made:- Biomechanics Shape of the Weight Individual’s Individual’s Individual’s Individual’s The surface on feet which one runs  People with normal foot require stability shoes  People with Flat foot require motion control or high stability shoes  People with High-Arched Foot require cushioned shoes
  • 3.  According to the research done on the responses obtained from customers on why shoes are important we found the following results.  Results are based on 50 responses obtained  The number represent the no of people for a particular response. Responses 16 5 4 11 2 3 2 5 2
  • 4.
  • 5. Avg Mention time in Social Media in mins 350 300 300 250 200 Avg Mention time 150 100 50 40 2 7 7 0 Adidas Nike Reebok Puma Fila Time interval between consecutive mentions in Social Media
  • 6.  Nike has made many campaigns and advertisement with many famous Athletes for promotion. These advertising builds on the globalization of sports culture  Some of these campaigns are: I would run Find your Parallel My Time is to you greatness Journeys now Views 2,661,655 5,380,412 880,502 1,799,581 Likes 12457 9545 463 4138 Comments 2527 1260 31 846
  • 7.
  • 8. Ni ke sub brands Brand Ambassador Space Ci ty Kobe Bryant. Kevi n Durant. LeBron James FaceBook: Li kes 24315, Coments: 1111, Share: 2813 Googl e+: +1s: 629, Reshares: 95, Comments: 200 Ni ke Total +1s: 381197 Twi tter: Retweets: 178 Pi nterest: 15 Li kes, 30 pi ns Fl ykni t Lunar1+ Facebook: Li kes: 4538, Commentss: 253, Shares: 315 Amazon.com Revi ews: 5 Star: 25, 4Star: 15, 1Star: 5 Twi tter: Retweets: 150 Pi nterest: Li kes: 350, Repi ns: 100 New Mercuri al Vapor IX Cri sti ano Ronal do Amazon Revi ews: 5 star: 15 Twi tter: Retweets: 402 Pi nterest: Li ke: 15, Repi ns: 25 Kobe Bryant shakes and bake Kobe bryant Googl e+: +1s: 300, Reposts: 125 Amazon.com: 5 Stars: 100, 1 Star: 56 Twi tter: Retweets: 0 Pi nterest: Li kes: 10, Repi ns: 17 Ai r Max Lebron James Googl e+: +1s: 356, Reposts: 137 Amazon Revi ews: 5 stars: 67, 1 Star: 36, 2 star: 23
  • 9.
  • 10. Geography Age group Income level Customer type US 15-35 High, Medium, Athletic, Baseball Low players, fans & Fashion conscious Europe 12-35 High, Medium, Football players, Low fans & Fashion conscious India 15-35 High, Medium Cricket players & fans Rest of the world 12-35 High, Medium Athletic, Football players, fans & Fashion conscious
  • 11.  Recent trend, Age 12-15 Children are the growing due to European football craze and desire to train for football.  Customers look up to Nike for motivation for their athletic activities and active lifestyle.  Millions of Americans started to adore an active lifestyle and consider Nike shoes as their first step for an active lifestyle.  Generation Y customers look for ever changing products and thus Nike is their best fit as it has a broader product line and upgrades the models regularly.  Nike targets customers who already have an active lifestyle or who would like to have an active lifestyle.
  • 12. Positive Negative Nike Jordon Shoes people find that not only for Mismatch between customer needs and Basketball these shoes are great but also they product offering. Example: Nike Free Run+ 3 are great for wearing with jeans and shorts Men’s Running Shoes are promoted as running shoes. However it is more comfortable while walking than in running Innovative shoes with the best adaptable technology Product Quality not up to Standards: Nike Air Max Shoes have been reported to have low quality. After usage of 2-3 times Nike shoes are falling apart, this is a big safety concern Motivates me to never drive and instead walk to wherever I need to go because they are so comfy. Love the style and simplicity of them. Nike website did not entertain a customer query, since the POS is not a Nike store, it is Wal-Mart. Good Quality, Light Weight and Quite Comfortable
  • 13. Type Positive attribute Negative attribute Space City spectacular No mention of cost impressed by players endorsing it Need Better Colors: Too loud Comfortable main focus is on basketball fans Very Roomy compared to Puma Reminds of the 90s Flyknit Lunar1+ Preference of LeBron "Clown Shoes"- Poorly Shaped Nike "Trying too hard" New Mercurial Vapor IX Every1 prasing the brand , as a whole Fans making jokes regarding this They do not connect with the product and rather , they speak abt lossing weight by dieting rather than working out Fashion Statement Foot Discomfort from wear Customers Ready to Repurchase Even after 1 pair Too Pricey Kobe Bryant shakes and Prompt Response by Nike Twitter Team bake Favoured and Retweeted Nike Flyknit Lumar1+ Campaigns on Twitter Very comfortable Low avaiability in Washington DC Quick response by Nike Football to queries Colors are too flashy Air Max Great Engineering The free shoes publicity too cheap and don’t go with Favorable publicity for the shoes at a match by Walcott & Dempsey -
  • 14. Strategy of Nike Who? •Age Group: 15-35 •Athletes, both women and men; •People who love sports and exercising Why? •Increase sales, through creation of user generated content on social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+ •Customer Support by addressing customer queries and grievances over Twitter by Nike online team on one-to-one basis; •Creating awareness of new products. Eg: Nike Air Max, Nike Golf (2232 Likes) •Brand loyalty promotion through promotion of repeat buys by customers. Eg: Convert users of Nike AirMax 2010 to a user of Nike AirMax 2011 •Reputation building by way of hiring ambassadors that are relevant to the times and reputable. Eg: Replacement of Tiger Woods during the scandal. •Brand advocacy by making the athelets that are leaders of that sport actually wear Nike shoes on field. Eg: Tiger Woods, Cristiano Ronaldo What? • Promotional Campaigns; • Catalyze generation of user content; • Creation of global point of sales and center for after-sales; • Creation of a sense of “Sports Community connected by Nike”; • Directly communicate with the consumers; • Creation of high quality of customer experience. Where • Global connection through a network of 557 retail connections across 200 markets • Use of twitter and Nike official websites for multiple purposes: Direct one-on-one communication ? with consumers by Nike, point of Sales, for mass product promotion, and creation of a sense of “community” among consumers; • Use of Social Media for spreading promotion of promotional campaigns; • Sale of products through indirect sales over Amazon.com, Pinterest; • Supplement PR campaigns like the World Cup matches at NikePark
  • 15. Advertising at specific sports cultures Nike both embraces niche marketing while also affirming its own ideology, that it is a product- driven corporation that responds to the specific needs of athletes;  Its commercials rarely demonstrate products or give product information. Nike ads concentrate on hailing viewers about the aesthetic practices of each sport subculture;  Nike focuses on the subcultures of sport those already existent communities of meaning that share values, linguistic codes, rituals, jokes, heroes, concerns, commodity signs, and networks;  Nike appears to "speak the voice" of these subcultures as an insider, speaking to other insiders who share a set of recognized signs. The humor, tone of voice, and issues addressed in these ads give Nike an authentic voice. This permits Nike to insert itself as a legitimate part of that sport subculture;  In this sense we see Nike advertising constructing sports as cultural practices and then inserting the product, the swoosh and Nike philosophy into those practice;
  • 16.  People don't concentrate their emotional energy on products in the way fans abandon themselves to the heroes of their games. But great products are the key to great athletic figures. This creates customers who are like fans;  The products are perceived as something compelling and profound.  What differentiates Nike most from Reebok, Puma or Fila are the ways in which Nike represents its athletes. Industry watchers readily agree that Nike has achieved a degree of authenticity that its competitors have not. When Nike represents an athlete in its commercials, there is a sense we are getting the real thing. Nike seems to respect its athletes as people, permitting them to display their own personalities.  While its advertising connects elite athletes to the Nike brand, it also creates space for the rest of the consumers. Nike advertising celebrates transcendent values in ordinary people. Indeed, if all Nike did was to extol great athletes, it would probably find itself in a neck and neck race with the Reeboks of the industry. Instead, the Nike swoosh has come to stand for the athlete in all of us. This takes us back to what we have called Nike's motivational discourses.  Over the years Nike has aligned its campaigns not only to the respective target audience but also the product, brand personality, stature of the ambassadors and sports spirit.  Nike has successfully leveraged its "fan following" to spread all forms of brand messages
  • 17. The Nike Free Run+3 is part of a collection of Nike Free shoes Nike Free technology emulates natural motion by allowing the shoe to move with the body. Love makes people do crazy things--like run across the country. And sing while they’re doing it. How running reunites a long distance couple, thanks to the help of the Nike Free Run+ 3. Strong runner can sing while running
  • 18. Challenge runners to test their strength by singing to a special “Nike Free Running Karaoke” mix.
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  • 22. Products and Support Services Nike Campaigns: Nike Customer Online and Experience Interactions Offline Nike Website
  • 23. Nike Good Customer Experience Evaluatiuon Accessibility Easy to navigate website; Presence at most social media channels; Fostering of communication between customers as well as with Nike;  Easy access to most promotional material and participation in contests Product Offering High availability of products across points of sale; Reasonably priced, high quality and technologically advanced products;  Large range of products;  Quick customer query/ grievance redressal mechanism – online and offline; Choice of customization easily accessible through the website;  Continuous up-gradation and innovation of products Emotional  High brand salience;  Connection of the name “Nike” with respect and quality; Quotient  High emotional identification of customers with brand ambassadors of the respective product categories;  Very high brand loyalty continuing over decades;  Promotion of entire sport relevant to the specific country rather than just products, to fire customers’ passion; Association of company with promotion of social causes supported Consistency  Consistent marketing communications across channels;  Smooth and natural connection of online and offline promotional content;  Consistency of marketing communications with business goals and values upheld
  • 24. Nike Bad Experience Evaluation Accessibility × Over-reliance on Twitter for communications and sales; × Low communication regarding Limited Edition products and customization options; × Low opportunity to customers to reach out to Nike apart from Twitter Product Offering × Pricing consistent globally, with very few differentiation, which may be too high considering the market standards, like in India; × Colors of apparel and footwear may be the cause for typecasting or stereotyping; × Lower access to customization and limited edition products in certain markets like India Emotional × Low emotional connection of the brand in certain new and emerging Quotient markets due to different local sport preferences. Eg: India favors cricket and Nike is perceived as inactive in the sport; × Consumers connect to the brand ambassadors more than product or Nike company, which may be dangerous for Nike × The social media monitoring of Nike reflects the colors of racism or prejudice towards certain lifestyles, thus hurting their sensitivity unintentionally. This may be attributable to the choice of ambassadors or even the product attributes. Eg: Bright pink shoes were associated with the Blacks or the gay community. Consistency × Nike promotional messages are inconsistent to a small extent between the various sub-brands of products; while some focus on the product itself (eg: Nike AirMax), some others focus more on the sport (eg: Kobe Bryant shakes and bake collection)

Editor's Notes

  1. http://www.runnersworld.co.uk/shoes/choosing-a-shoe-the-very-basics/481.html
  2. http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100124105349AAeeQBIhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090315021754AAhrnXyhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110303101617AABRrRWhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130217091520AAg38WBhttp://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111013015606AAUH1NNhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100916124929AAA34a2http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111010153806AAaEke8http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120306202239AA7sc2shttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110208095508AAHF10Lhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100329155029AAbDYlahttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070611174148AAjZl35
  3. NikePark: Nike’s soccer Website www.nikefootball.com (www. Nikesoccer.com in the United States) provided visitors with information about the NikeParks- locations, dates, visiting soccer celebrities and so on. Website experience was customised for local markets.Through the Nike parks and the worldwide Scorpio K.O.tournament, Nike provided a way for soccer fans to experience the excitement of World Cup in an active – and interactive- experiential way. In the Nikepark the customers were the stars. The atmosphere was dark and dramatic more like the disco than a sports stadium, especially at night. Video displays were everywhere, set off by lighting in strong primary colours. The brand experience was targeted and sophisticated, not in your face with names and logos.