SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 303
WELCOMES YOU ITS o urce Academy Of Computer
A+ (Hardware)
What is a Computer  ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use Of Computer ,[object Object]
Function Of Computer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Accepting Data   ,[object Object]
2.Storing Data ,[object Object]
3.Processing Data ,[object Object]
4.Displaying Data   ,[object Object]
Types of Computers   ,[object Object]
Super Computer ,[object Object]
Mainframe Computer ,[object Object]
Mini Computer ,[object Object]
Micro Computer ,[object Object]
Types of Portable PCs Laptops  Notebooks  Subnotebooks  Palmtops  Portable PCs vary in size and features. One type of portable PC is the laptop that is comparable to a briefcase in size and structure. Notebooks and sub notebooks are smaller versions of laptops. The palmtop is small enough to be held in the palm of the hand. Example are as follow:-          
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
General Concepts of Computers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Firmware ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
R O M ,[object Object]
BIOS ,[object Object]
CMOS ( Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
POST (Power-On Self-Test ) ,[object Object]
Starting a PC for the First Time   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classification of Software ,[object Object],[object Object]
System Software   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Application Software   ,[object Object],[object Object]
OS (Operating System) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Function Of OS   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Operating Systems and BIOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classification of Operating Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DOS (Disk Operating System) ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DOS Structure   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Commands Of DOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Different Between Window XP Professional  & Window 2000 Professional ASR No ASR GPO No GPO Workgroup and domain member Workgroup Member Support 2 Processor Support1 Processor  Encryption No Encryption Yes No Remote desktop Windows XP Profession Windows XP Home
Different Between Window XP Professional  & Window 98 No Disk Quota Disk Quota No GPO Support GPO Support FAT 16, 32 & NTFS Support FAT 32 & NTFS Support 1 Processor Support 2 Processor  No Encryption Support Encryption No Remote Desktop Support Remote desktop Windows 98 Windows XP Professional
Different Between Window 95  & Window 98 Support FAT 16, 32 & NTFS Support FAT 16 & FAT 32 Support Direct X No Direct X Multiple Monitor Single Monitor Support USB No USB Support Windows 98 Windows 95
Computer System Computer System HARDWARE SOFTWARE FIRMWARE KEYBOARD MOUSE HARD DISK DRIVE FLOPPY DISK DRIVE MOTHERBOARD PROCESSOR RAM CD-ROM SMPS MONITOR PRINTER/SCANNER SYSTEM APPLICATION O.S N.O.S DRIVERS READYMADE TAILORMADE ROM BIOS POST
Computer Hardware ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.KEYBOARD Keyboard is the primary input device of the PC. You use the keyboard to enter commands and type text. The keyboards on computers are similar to typewriters. However, a computer has many additional keys. Computer keyboards have not changed a lot since they were introduced. The only changes have been additions to the number of keys in the original keyboards. Present day keyboards have 101 or more keys. Each of these keys performs a different operation.
Type of Keys
TYPE OF KEYBOARD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AT Keyboard ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PS/2 Keyboard ,[object Object],[object Object]
USB Keyboard ,[object Object],The 4-pin USB connector for keyboards is fast replacing the 6-pin PS/2 port as the most widely used connector for keyboards. The USB keyboard is connected to the USB port on the back of the computer and tends to be the fastest.
2.MOUSE ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Mechanical Mouse  Optomechanical Mouse  Optical Mouse  Cordless Mouse
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Mouse Connectors   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
3. Hard Disk Drive ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA)  Serial ATA (SATA) Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI)
[object Object],Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA)
[object Object],Serial ATA(SATA)
[object Object],Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI)
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],File Allocation Table (FAT)  FAT16 FAT 32 New Technology File System (NTFS  Extended File System (EXT)
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Low Level Formatting  High Level Formatting
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
3.Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
5.CD-ROM AND CD WRITER DRIVES   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object]
DVD ROM AND COMBO DRIVES   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
6.Motherboard ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
 
 
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I/O PORTS AND DEVICES   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
7.MICROPROCESSORS  ,[object Object]
TYPE Slot Socket
The microprocessor is a chip that accepts data and instruction, processes it and gives the output. An instruction is a calculation that the microprocessor processes such as adding two numbers. One of the key elements of the microprocessor is its speed. The speed of the microprocessor depends on various factors such as the number of instructions it processes, the bandwidth, and the clock speed. The bandwidth specifies the number of binary digits that the microprocessor can process in a single instruction. The clock speed specifies the speed at which the microprocessor processes an instruction. The speed of the microprocessor also depends on the number of the transistors built into the processor. The transistors in the microprocessor boost the data signals on the processor. The more the transistors built on the microprocessor the faster is the speed of the microprocessor. The advancements in technology have reduced the size of the transistors and have increased the processing speed of the processor. Microprocessors may also have a cache to store information. The microprocessor can access information faster from the cache than from the RAM           Overview of Microprocessors
 
Type Along With Date ,[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
8.Memory ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Primary Memory Secondary Memory ROM RAM HDD FDD PEN Drive ZIP Drive P-ROM EP-ROM EEP-ROM S-RAM D-RAM Synchronous  EDO RAM SD-RAM DDR-RAM RD-RAM EDO RAM FPM RAM
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Read Only Memory(ROM) ,[object Object]
Type of ROM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
P-ROM ,[object Object]
EP-ROM ,[object Object]
EEP-ROM ,[object Object]
Random Access (RAM) ,[object Object]
Type of RAM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
S-RAM (Static Random Access Memory   ) ,[object Object]
D-RAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory ) ,[object Object]
 
TYPE of D-RAM ,[object Object],[object Object]
SD-RAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory ) ,[object Object]
DDR-RAM (Double Data Rate Random Access Memory ) ,[object Object]
Difference between SRAM and DRAM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Virtual Memory ,[object Object]
Flash Memory ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Packages   ,[object Object]
Type of Memory Package ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
9. SMPS (Switch Mode Power Supply) ,[object Object]
Functions of Power Supply   ,[object Object]
Type of Power Supply ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Personal Computer / Extended Technology (PC/XT) ,[object Object]
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware
Computer Hardware

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Computer hardware
Computer hardwareComputer hardware
Computer hardware
 
Random access memory
Random access memoryRandom access memory
Random access memory
 
Basic Computer Concepts
Basic Computer ConceptsBasic Computer Concepts
Basic Computer Concepts
 
Introduction to Motherboard
Introduction to Motherboard Introduction to Motherboard
Introduction to Motherboard
 
Introduction to computers
Introduction to computersIntroduction to computers
Introduction to computers
 
Motherboard
MotherboardMotherboard
Motherboard
 
Computer ports
Computer portsComputer ports
Computer ports
 
COMPUTER SYSTEM AND ITS COMPONENTS
COMPUTER SYSTEM AND ITS COMPONENTSCOMPUTER SYSTEM AND ITS COMPONENTS
COMPUTER SYSTEM AND ITS COMPONENTS
 
Day 3 motherboard of a pc
Day 3 motherboard of a pcDay 3 motherboard of a pc
Day 3 motherboard of a pc
 
CT01 Computer Basics
CT01 Computer BasicsCT01 Computer Basics
CT01 Computer Basics
 
Processors
ProcessorsProcessors
Processors
 
Computer memory
Computer memoryComputer memory
Computer memory
 
Ports and Connectors
Ports and ConnectorsPorts and Connectors
Ports and Connectors
 
Computer hardware
Computer hardwareComputer hardware
Computer hardware
 
Computer hardware
Computer hardwareComputer hardware
Computer hardware
 
Computer hardware
Computer hardwareComputer hardware
Computer hardware
 
Boot process
Boot processBoot process
Boot process
 
Computer Memory
Computer MemoryComputer Memory
Computer Memory
 
The different components of a computer system
The different components of a computer system The different components of a computer system
The different components of a computer system
 
Introduction to Basic Computer Concepts Presentation
Introduction to Basic Computer Concepts PresentationIntroduction to Basic Computer Concepts Presentation
Introduction to Basic Computer Concepts Presentation
 

Andere mochten auch

Computer hardware component. ppt
Computer hardware component. pptComputer hardware component. ppt
Computer hardware component. pptNaveen Sihag
 
Computer hardware presentation
Computer hardware presentationComputer hardware presentation
Computer hardware presentationJisu Dasgupta
 
Introduction to Computer Hardware Assembling
Introduction to Computer Hardware AssemblingIntroduction to Computer Hardware Assembling
Introduction to Computer Hardware AssemblingRanjith Siji
 
Intro To Computer Hardware
Intro To Computer HardwareIntro To Computer Hardware
Intro To Computer Hardwareiarthur
 
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICT
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICTInput computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICT
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICTMukalele Rogers
 
Computer Hardware
Computer HardwareComputer Hardware
Computer Hardwarekarlp
 
Computer hardware and networking components
Computer hardware and networking componentsComputer hardware and networking components
Computer hardware and networking componentsManpreet Singh Bedi
 
computer hardware and software
computer hardware and softwarecomputer hardware and software
computer hardware and softwareavinash gupta
 
Basic concepts in computer security
Basic concepts in computer securityBasic concepts in computer security
Basic concepts in computer securityArzath Areeff
 
Computer Hardware and software
Computer Hardware and softwareComputer Hardware and software
Computer Hardware and softwareVisualBee.com
 
Types and components of computer system
Types and components of computer systemTypes and components of computer system
Types and components of computer systemmkhisalg
 
basics of computer system ppt
basics of computer system pptbasics of computer system ppt
basics of computer system pptSuaj
 
5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmos5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmoshafizhanif86
 
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)李 舜生
 
Information technology and mis
Information technology and misInformation technology and mis
Information technology and misAlsufaacademy
 
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardware
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer HardwareITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardware
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardwareitgstextbook
 
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )Kashyap Mandaliya
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Computer hardware component. ppt
Computer hardware component. pptComputer hardware component. ppt
Computer hardware component. ppt
 
Computer hardware presentation
Computer hardware presentationComputer hardware presentation
Computer hardware presentation
 
Introduction to Computer Hardware Assembling
Introduction to Computer Hardware AssemblingIntroduction to Computer Hardware Assembling
Introduction to Computer Hardware Assembling
 
Intro To Computer Hardware
Intro To Computer HardwareIntro To Computer Hardware
Intro To Computer Hardware
 
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICT
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICTInput computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICT
Input computer hardware notes for UCEand UACE ICT
 
Computer Hardware
Computer HardwareComputer Hardware
Computer Hardware
 
Computer presentation
Computer presentationComputer presentation
Computer presentation
 
Computer hardware and networking components
Computer hardware and networking componentsComputer hardware and networking components
Computer hardware and networking components
 
computer hardware and software
computer hardware and softwarecomputer hardware and software
computer hardware and software
 
Computer hardware and its components
Computer hardware and its componentsComputer hardware and its components
Computer hardware and its components
 
Basic concepts in computer security
Basic concepts in computer securityBasic concepts in computer security
Basic concepts in computer security
 
Computer Hardware and software
Computer Hardware and softwareComputer Hardware and software
Computer Hardware and software
 
Types and components of computer system
Types and components of computer systemTypes and components of computer system
Types and components of computer system
 
basics of computer system ppt
basics of computer system pptbasics of computer system ppt
basics of computer system ppt
 
Esquema de computador
Esquema de computadorEsquema de computador
Esquema de computador
 
5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmos5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmos
 
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)
Chapter 2: Computer Hardware (Revision)
 
Information technology and mis
Information technology and misInformation technology and mis
Information technology and mis
 
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardware
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer HardwareITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardware
ITGS - Banned words game - Computer Hardware
 
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )
VULNERABILITY ( CYBER SECURITY )
 

Ähnlich wie Computer Hardware

Basic_ComputerS1.ppt
Basic_ComputerS1.pptBasic_ComputerS1.ppt
Basic_ComputerS1.pptcharanjit9
 
Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Zo Sangpy
 
Introduction to computers new 2010
Introduction to computers new 2010Introduction to computers new 2010
Introduction to computers new 2010Cyrus Kyle
 
Introduction of computer Book
Introduction of computer BookIntroduction of computer Book
Introduction of computer Bookimtiazalijoono
 
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptx
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptxLesson 1 — Computers.pptx
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptxMarilynEscobido
 
Computer and its application
Computer and its applicationComputer and its application
Computer and its applicationABUL HASAN
 
Week2 intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
Week2   intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)Week2   intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
Week2 intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)ispkosova
 
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)selcukca84
 
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERS
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERSBESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERS
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERSBESOR ACADEMY
 
Fundamentals of Computer.pptx
Fundamentals of Computer.pptxFundamentals of Computer.pptx
Fundamentals of Computer.pptxZORAIZ HAIDER
 
Computer essential
Computer essentialComputer essential
Computer essentialMusa Bukar
 
Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Makk Quak
 
Hardware & software
Hardware & softwareHardware & software
Hardware & softwareIsabelop
 
Unit i (part1) b.sc
Unit i (part1)  b.scUnit i (part1)  b.sc
Unit i (part1) b.scHepsijeba
 

Ähnlich wie Computer Hardware (20)

Basic_ComputerS1.ppt
Basic_ComputerS1.pptBasic_ComputerS1.ppt
Basic_ComputerS1.ppt
 
ICT.pptx
ICT.pptxICT.pptx
ICT.pptx
 
Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2
 
Introduction to computers new 2010
Introduction to computers new 2010Introduction to computers new 2010
Introduction to computers new 2010
 
Introduction of computer Book
Introduction of computer BookIntroduction of computer Book
Introduction of computer Book
 
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptx
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptxLesson 1 — Computers.pptx
Lesson 1 — Computers.pptx
 
Computer and its application
Computer and its applicationComputer and its application
Computer and its application
 
Week2 intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
Week2   intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)Week2   intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
Week2 intro to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
 
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
S01.W01 - Introduction to to computer (how comps work, types of comps)
 
Computer hardware3
Computer hardware3Computer hardware3
Computer hardware3
 
Project
ProjectProject
Project
 
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERS
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERSBESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERS
BESOR ACADEMY - TRAINING THE TRAINERS
 
Fundamentals of Computer.pptx
Fundamentals of Computer.pptxFundamentals of Computer.pptx
Fundamentals of Computer.pptx
 
Computer essential
Computer essentialComputer essential
Computer essential
 
Ipc 01
Ipc 01Ipc 01
Ipc 01
 
Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2Computer basics--computer basics2
Computer basics--computer basics2
 
Computerpartsppt3197
Computerpartsppt3197Computerpartsppt3197
Computerpartsppt3197
 
The Computer
The ComputerThe Computer
The Computer
 
Hardware & software
Hardware & softwareHardware & software
Hardware & software
 
Unit i (part1) b.sc
Unit i (part1)  b.scUnit i (part1)  b.sc
Unit i (part1) b.sc
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024BookNet Canada
 
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test Suite
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test SuiteTake control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test Suite
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test SuiteDianaGray10
 
Story boards and shot lists for my a level piece
Story boards and shot lists for my a level pieceStory boards and shot lists for my a level piece
Story boards and shot lists for my a level piececharlottematthew16
 
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clash
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time ClashPowerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clash
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clashcharlottematthew16
 
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii SoldatenkoFwdays
 
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity PlanHow to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity PlanDatabarracks
 
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc
 
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering Tips
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering TipsVertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering Tips
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering TipsMiki Katsuragi
 
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningDSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningLars Bell
 
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your BrandWordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brandgvaughan
 
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache Maven
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache MavenDevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache Maven
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache MavenHervé Boutemy
 
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easy
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easyCommit 2024 - Secret Management made easy
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easyAlfredo García Lavilla
 
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek SchlawackFwdays
 
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):comworks
 
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024Scott Keck-Warren
 
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 3652toLead Limited
 
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdf
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdfHyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdf
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdfPrecisely
 
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQLDeveloper Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQLScyllaDB
 
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!Commit University
 
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An IntroductionAdvanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An IntroductionDilum Bandara
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
 
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test Suite
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test SuiteTake control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test Suite
Take control of your SAP testing with UiPath Test Suite
 
Story boards and shot lists for my a level piece
Story boards and shot lists for my a level pieceStory boards and shot lists for my a level piece
Story boards and shot lists for my a level piece
 
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clash
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time ClashPowerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clash
Powerpoint exploring the locations used in television show Time Clash
 
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
"Debugging python applications inside k8s environment", Andrii Soldatenko
 
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity PlanHow to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
 
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data PrivacyTrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
TrustArc Webinar - How to Build Consumer Trust Through Data Privacy
 
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering Tips
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering TipsVertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering Tips
Vertex AI Gemini Prompt Engineering Tips
 
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine TuningDSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
 
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your BrandWordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
WordPress Websites for Engineers: Elevate Your Brand
 
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache Maven
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache MavenDevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache Maven
DevoxxFR 2024 Reproducible Builds with Apache Maven
 
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easy
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easyCommit 2024 - Secret Management made easy
Commit 2024 - Secret Management made easy
 
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack
"Subclassing and Composition – A Pythonic Tour of Trade-Offs", Hynek Schlawack
 
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):
CloudStudio User manual (basic edition):
 
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024
Advanced Test Driven-Development @ php[tek] 2024
 
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Ensuring Technical Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
 
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdf
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdfHyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdf
Hyperautomation and AI/ML: A Strategy for Digital Transformation Success.pdf
 
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQLDeveloper Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
 
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!
Nell’iperspazio con Rocket: il Framework Web di Rust!
 
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An IntroductionAdvanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
 

Computer Hardware

  • 1. WELCOMES YOU ITS o urce Academy Of Computer
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Types of Portable PCs Laptops Notebooks Subnotebooks Palmtops Portable PCs vary in size and features. One type of portable PC is the laptop that is comparable to a briefcase in size and structure. Notebooks and sub notebooks are smaller versions of laptops. The palmtop is small enough to be held in the palm of the hand. Example are as follow:-          
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. Different Between Window XP Professional & Window 2000 Professional ASR No ASR GPO No GPO Workgroup and domain member Workgroup Member Support 2 Processor Support1 Processor Encryption No Encryption Yes No Remote desktop Windows XP Profession Windows XP Home
  • 41. Different Between Window XP Professional & Window 98 No Disk Quota Disk Quota No GPO Support GPO Support FAT 16, 32 & NTFS Support FAT 32 & NTFS Support 1 Processor Support 2 Processor No Encryption Support Encryption No Remote Desktop Support Remote desktop Windows 98 Windows XP Professional
  • 42. Different Between Window 95 & Window 98 Support FAT 16, 32 & NTFS Support FAT 16 & FAT 32 Support Direct X No Direct X Multiple Monitor Single Monitor Support USB No USB Support Windows 98 Windows 95
  • 43. Computer System Computer System HARDWARE SOFTWARE FIRMWARE KEYBOARD MOUSE HARD DISK DRIVE FLOPPY DISK DRIVE MOTHERBOARD PROCESSOR RAM CD-ROM SMPS MONITOR PRINTER/SCANNER SYSTEM APPLICATION O.S N.O.S DRIVERS READYMADE TAILORMADE ROM BIOS POST
  • 44.
  • 45. 1.KEYBOARD Keyboard is the primary input device of the PC. You use the keyboard to enter commands and type text. The keyboards on computers are similar to typewriters. However, a computer has many additional keys. Computer keyboards have not changed a lot since they were introduced. The only changes have been additions to the number of keys in the original keyboards. Present day keyboards have 101 or more keys. Each of these keys performs a different operation.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82.
  • 83.
  • 84.
  • 85.
  • 86.
  • 87.
  • 88.
  • 89.
  • 90.
  • 91.
  • 92.
  • 93.
  • 94.
  • 95.
  • 96.
  • 97.
  • 98.  
  • 99.  
  • 100.
  • 101.
  • 102.
  • 103.
  • 104.
  • 105.
  • 106.
  • 107.
  • 108.
  • 109.
  • 110.
  • 111.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.
  • 115.
  • 116.
  • 117.
  • 118.
  • 119.
  • 120.
  • 121.
  • 122.
  • 123.
  • 124.  
  • 125.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128.
  • 129.
  • 130.
  • 131.
  • 132.
  • 133.
  • 134.
  • 135.
  • 136.
  • 137.
  • 138.
  • 139.  
  • 140.  
  • 141.
  • 142.
  • 143.
  • 144.
  • 145.
  • 146.
  • 147.
  • 148.
  • 149.
  • 150.
  • 151.
  • 152.
  • 153.
  • 154.
  • 155.
  • 156.
  • 157.
  • 158.
  • 159.
  • 160.
  • 161.
  • 162.
  • 163.
  • 164.
  • 165.
  • 166.
  • 167.
  • 169. The microprocessor is a chip that accepts data and instruction, processes it and gives the output. An instruction is a calculation that the microprocessor processes such as adding two numbers. One of the key elements of the microprocessor is its speed. The speed of the microprocessor depends on various factors such as the number of instructions it processes, the bandwidth, and the clock speed. The bandwidth specifies the number of binary digits that the microprocessor can process in a single instruction. The clock speed specifies the speed at which the microprocessor processes an instruction. The speed of the microprocessor also depends on the number of the transistors built into the processor. The transistors in the microprocessor boost the data signals on the processor. The more the transistors built on the microprocessor the faster is the speed of the microprocessor. The advancements in technology have reduced the size of the transistors and have increased the processing speed of the processor. Microprocessors may also have a cache to store information. The microprocessor can access information faster from the cache than from the RAM           Overview of Microprocessors
  • 170.  
  • 171.
  • 172.  
  • 173.
  • 174.  
  • 175.
  • 176.
  • 177.
  • 178.
  • 179.
  • 180.
  • 181.
  • 182.
  • 183.
  • 184.
  • 185.
  • 186.
  • 187.
  • 188.
  • 189.
  • 190.
  • 191.
  • 192.
  • 193.
  • 194.
  • 195. Memory Primary Memory Secondary Memory ROM RAM HDD FDD PEN Drive ZIP Drive P-ROM EP-ROM EEP-ROM S-RAM D-RAM Synchronous EDO RAM SD-RAM DDR-RAM RD-RAM EDO RAM FPM RAM
  • 196.
  • 197.
  • 198.
  • 199.  
  • 200.
  • 201.
  • 202.
  • 203.
  • 204.
  • 205.
  • 206.
  • 207.  
  • 208.
  • 209.
  • 210.
  • 211.
  • 212.
  • 213.
  • 214.
  • 215.
  • 216.
  • 217.
  • 218.
  • 219.
  • 220.
  • 221.
  • 222.
  • 223.
  • 224.
  • 225.
  • 226.
  • 227.