Breaking the barriers of Internet of Things (IoT)
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Keynote Talk @ NCIOT 2021 - Oct. 25, 2021
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Breaking the barriers of Internet of Things (IoT)
- 1. favoriot Breaking the Barriers of Internet of Things Dr. Mazlan Abbas CEO - favoriot Email: mazlan@favoriot.com NCIoT Keynote Address 25 Oct. 2021
- 2. favoriot “Industri di Malaysia tidak melihat kemahiran sebagai satu nilai yang berharga untuk dibayar, menjadi punca bidang kejuruteraan negara masih tidak meningkat ke tahap yang sepatutnya.” “Industri juga berasakan graduan kejuruteraan tidak bersedia untuk membuat kerja, tetapi tidak mahu melabur untuk memberi latihan dan pengalaman yang betul.
- 5. favoriot Malaysia as a Producer Nation University Industry Market R&D Product (Roadmap) Commercialise Maintain Loyalty Output Share Industry problems Sell Understanding Roles and Responsibilities • Publications • Knowledge • Time-to-market • Revenue • Solve their problems YouTube Video Prototype (Alpha) Prototype (Beta) Copyright: Dr. Mazlan Abbas (2020)
- 6. favoriot IoT – From Ripple to Tsunami Internet of Things
- 8. favoriot Why IoT is Now at an Inflection Point? Cheaper and smaller. Hardware Key Growth Factors Ripples of technologies. Simple and faster. Software Development Becoming pervasive. Connectivity New entrants and players IoT Ecosystem Number of transistors double every 2 years. Moore’s Law
- 9. favoriot I need to maintain the quality of my goods. Who is the intruder? Can I reduce my electricity bill? Am I healthy? When is my next bus? Where can I park? Monitoring of Assets – Typical Everyday Questions What IF we can connect ALL these assets and get the answers to ALL these questions? The Need To Connect Assets and Sense Environment
- 10. favoriot Understanding IOT What is Exactly Internet of Things?
- 12. favoriot [Source: http://postscapes.com/what-exactly-is-the-internet-of-things-infographic ] From Analog to Digital
- 13. favoriot World of Sensors [Source: Overview of Spintronic Sensors With Internet of Things for Smart Living, Xuyang Liu et.al, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, VOL. 55, NO. 11, NOVEMBER 2019]
- 14. favoriot Sensors: • Camera – “Eyes” • Audio – “Ears” • Accelerometer – “Speed” • GPS – “Location” • Gyroscope – “Movement” • Compass – “Direction” • Proximity – “Closeness” • Ambient light – “Eyes” • Others… Context 1. Spatial – Location / Speed Orientation 2. Temporal – Time / Duration 3. Environmental – Temperature / Light / Noise Level 4. User Characterization – Activity (Mobility Pattern) / Social (Friends, Interactions) 5. Resource Availability – Storage / Memory / Computational / Battery Your Smartphone is an IoT Device
- 18. favoriot Era of Industrial “Revolution” …and not “Evolution”
- 19. favoriot Mechanization, steam power, weaving loom INDUSTRY 1.0 1784 1870 1969 TODAY Mass production, assembly line, electrical energy INDUSTRY 2.0 Automation, computers and electronics INDUSTRY 3.0 Cyber Physical Systems, internet of things, networks INDUSTRY 4.0 ERP What is Industry 4.0?
- 20. favoriot What is Society 5.0? Hunting Society Agricultural Society Industrial Society 1.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 Information Society Super Smart Society
- 21. favoriot What is IR 4.0? IR 1.0 (Manual With Physical Tools) IR 2.0 (Electrical) IR 3.0 (Automation/ Internet) IR 4.0 (Intelligence) 1.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
- 22. favoriot 4th Industrial Revolution Technologies
- 23. favoriot 4IR Related Policies 2014 2016 2018 2020 2021
- 24. favoriot
- 25. favoriot Enabling Technologies of Industry 4WRD
- 26. favoriot Enabling Technologies of Construction 4.0
- 28. favoriot MyDIGITAL What is MyDIGITAL? MyDIGITAL is a national initiative which symbolises the aspirations of the Government to successfully transform Malaysia into a digitally- driven, high income nation and a regional leader in digital economy.
- 29. favoriot National 4IR Policy (Launched 1 July 2021) ”The successful execution of the National 4IR policy will all come down to people and culture. Promoting a culture of innovation and creativity in society is crucial as we face the uncertainties of our times. We need to shape a sustainable future that works for all Malaysians by putting society first and empowering them.” - Prime Minister of Malaysia
- 30. favoriot Aspiration of the National 4IR Policy Human-Centric Whole-of-nation approach • Government – facilitate and enable more innovations • Businesses – step-up and embrace to stay resilient and competitive • Rakyat – More aware and make use of emerging technologies [Source: National 4IR Policy, 2021]
- 31. favoriot Vision and Foundational Technologies [Source: National 4IR Policy, 2021]
- 32. favoriot 5 Foundational Technologies 10 Key Focus Sectors To Support [Source: National 4IR Policy, 2021]
- 33. favoriot Which Era of Industrial Revolution Are We in Now?
- 34. favoriot The Way We Cook 1.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
- 35. favoriot The Way We Teach 1.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
- 36. favoriot The Way We Transact 1.0 3.0 2.0 4.0
- 37. favoriot The Way We Do Travel Booking 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
- 38. favoriot 2.7 Where are we now?
- 39. favoriot Using IoT to Transform 7M in Businesses How IoT Benefit the Businesses?
- 40. favoriot (1) Manpower • Increase productivity • Lower manpower costs
- 41. favoriot (2) Material • Just in Time • Saves time and cost • Understanding condition about assets
- 42. favoriot (3) Machine • Uptime • Predictive Maintenance • Reduce Errors
- 43. favoriot (4) Method • Reduced “Red- Tapes” • Become agile • Faster and efficient
- 44. favoriot (5) Market • Enter new market segment • Expand reach globally
- 45. favoriot (6) Money • Create new products and revenue stream • New business models • Saves costs
- 46. favoriot (7) Management • Data-driven decision management • Better decision making • Transparency
- 47. favoriot 4 Reasons We Need a National Trial 4 Reasons We Need a Trial
- 48. favoriot Top IoT Programming Languages 1. Java 2. C 3. Javascript 4. Python 5. C++ 6. PHP 7. C# 8. Assembler 9. LUA 10. Go 11. R 12. Swift 13. Ruby 14. Rust Most Popular Languages DEVICES – C, C++ GATEWAYS – Java, Python, C, C++ CLOUD – Java, Javascript, Python, PHP Most Valuable Programming Languages Java, Python, C, C++ Why? 1. High-level scripting languages 2. Operate on pretty much any machine 3. Work across networks and multiple devices 4. Matured with extensive documentation and tutorials [Scan for More Info]
- 49. favoriot 4 Main Components of IoT 01 02 03 04 Digital Sensors – Temp, humidity, pressure, gas, etc Fixed or wireless Platform that aggregate heterogeneous devices with different protocols Workflow, analytics and insights Sensors & Actuators Connectivity IoT Middleware Applications & Analytics
- 51. favoriot Wisdom Knowledge Information Data More Important Less Important B e n e f i t t o H u m a n i t y Evaluated understanding Appreciation of Answers to questions. Symbols Understanding Answers to questions WHO WHY HOW WHAT WHERE WHEN Value is Created by Making Sense of Data
- 52. favoriot Levels of Business Intelligence Descriptive Analytics Diagnostic Analytics Predictive Analytics Prescriptive Analytics What Happened? Why did it happen? What will happen? How can we make it happen? Hindsight Insight Foresight Information Optimisation Difficulty Value
- 53. favoriot Home Health Transport Office Waste IOT Platform – Blending IoT Data Blending Data - Creating New Compound Applications IoT Platform
- 54. favoriot Why Use an IoT Platform? • It reduce development time for your IoT project by providing ready-made, reusable technology stack • It helps you validate your business case early • It helps you to go to market quickly • It may include ready-made software, tools, materials that you can use • It provides features that could be essential for your project – ease of onboarding, integration with 3rd party software, device management, user management, push notifications • It reduces your risks and costs
- 55. favoriot favoriot IoT Middleware “Create your IoT vertical solutions rapidly”
- 57. favoriot Categorization of IoT Platforms Publicly Traded Open Source End-to-End Connectivity Developer Friendly Platforms developed and maintained by large traded companies Platforms that provide data management services under open licenses Platforms designed based on supplied hardware and required solution Platforms can be easily integrated with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, etc favoriot
- 58. favoriot Solving IoT Project Issues 1. An incomplete IoT Lab which only focuses on either standalone Arduino or Raspberry Pi devices without connecting to an IoT platform 2. Students have to do their own research on hundreds of IoT middleware before choosing one for their Final Year projects. 3. Many IoT projects cannot complete on time because students are busy either developing their own “middleware” or server or busy in troubleshooting the connectivity between the sensor device and the server. 4. In search for suitable Database to store sensor data and Display Result with Dashboard
- 59. favoriot Gateway 3G/Ethernet/Wi-Fi/LPWAN IOT Devices IOT Devices 3G/Ethernet/Wi-Fi HTTPS Push/Pull Service Social Media Integration DEVICE CONNECTIVITY (REST, MQTT) APPLICATION INTEGRATION DATA MANAGEMENT DATA STORE BUSINESS LOGIC NOTIFICATION ENGINE REST API IoT Analytics SECURITY BIG DATA TOOLS Application Development AUTHENTICATION 3rd party Data Analytics VALUE PROPOSITION CoAP REST To ”IoTise” Every Business
- 60. favoriot Key Features of FAVORIOT IoT Platform • Rapid Development • User-friendly APIs • Ease of onboarding IoT Devices • Scalable platform • Notification Engine – Email and SMS • IoT Support Forum Discussion Board – Building Community • Examples – Videos and Sample Source Codes • Many new and enhanced features in Version 2.0 including ability to make Dashboard Public FREE Subscription
- 61. favoriot
- 62. favoriot
- 63. favoriot FAVORIOT Hierarchy Project Application 1 Group 1 Device 1 Device n Group n Device 1 Device Application n Group 1 Device 1 Device n Group n Device 1 Device n
- 64. favoriot FAVORIOT Hierarchy Project (Smart City) Smart Water Monitoring River Quality Device 1 Device n Lake Quality Device 1 Device Smart Parking Parking Bay A Device 1 Device n Parking Bay B Device 1 Device n Example • Dissolved Oxygen • pH • Temperature • Turbidity Example • Infra red • Ferromagnetic • Camera
- 68. favoriot Widgets
- 71. favoriot Visualisation Options Favoriot Dashboard Export to .csv or json
- 72. favoriot Visualisation Options Android App Inventor React & Plotly.js Vue & Chart.js favoriot Step-by-Step Tutorials
- 73. favoriot
- 76. favoriot Favoriot IoT Tutorial - YouTube
- 77. favoriot Simple Steps to Start Your IoT Journey favoriot (1) Sensor (2) Connectivity (3) Platform (4) Application Scan for Free IoT Resources (Tips, Tutorials and Projects)
- 78. favoriot Favoriot IoT Platform Users by Countries SCAN ME Join the Generation-IoT http://platform.favoriot.com As of October 11, 2021
- 79. favoriot Crossing the CHASM Innovators Early Adopters Early Majority Late Majority Laggards THE CHASM Early Market Late Market
- 80. favoriot Breaking the Barriers of IoT The definition of new strategy. Rethinking your organization and processes to maximize new outcomes. Understanding your business case. Conducting successful pilots. Helping your organization to understand where action is needed. Unlearn and Relearn. Examination of company culture. Recruiting and developing new talent. The genuine interconnection of all departments. Something that is too often overlooked. New Biz Model Business Case Rethinking Change Management Pilots Action Culture Talents. Interconnection
- 81. favoriot Free Two (2) IoT eBooks http://payhip.com/iotworld
- 82. favoriot LIMITED OFFER (50% DISCOUNT) Instructions (Link - https://bit.ly/3uFrU8m ): • Register as FREE Plan User • Use Voucher Code to upgrade to 1-Year Beginner Plan YouTube Instruction Video How-To Register and Redeem Voucher