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SEO CONTENT 101
It’s About Competing For Value
Today
¨  What is SEO?
¨  What is SEO Content?

¨  Developing Your SEO Strategy

¨  Competitive Analysis

¨  Free Content Tools

¨  Q/A
What is SEO?



 SEO is a business strategy inclusive of publishing,
   branding, marketing, and traffic acquisition.
The TLCs of SEO
Personas



 For our purposes, we create personas, or example
 users, as tools to represent the needs, desires, skills
  and environment of one or more classes of users.
Who is the Googlebot Persona?

Googlebot Persona
15 Years Old | Experienced Information Gatherer | Mountain View, CA

•  Googlebot is a passionate information gatherer.
•  Over 3 million people come to it each day to get answers to their questions.
•  It however, has it's weaknesses, it can only gather and present the information if it can access
   the information on a website.
•  It loves when users give it paths to new content, and tells it what that content is about.
•  When determining what a website or page should be ranked for, the Googlebot Persona has
   evolved from using what a website says about itself, to what other personas say in their
   social channels or on their websites.
•  It has become very good at determining what users will find valuable based on what users
   have told it over the years.
•  If a website gives it a lot of bad information or information that is not valuable it will start to
   ignore the website and not use the information when a user asks for it.
Googlebot Persona Continued
Persona's Mentality                                                      Googlebot Persona
                                                                         15 Years Old | Experienced Information Gatherer | Mountain View, CA
¨    Enjoys Finding and Organizing Content
                                                                         •      Googlebot is a passionate information
¨    Likes When Others Tell It What's Best or Relevant                         gatherer.
¨    Person Pleaser                                                     •      Over 3 million people come to it each day to
¨    Needy                                                                     get answers to their questions.
                                                                         •      It however, has it's weaknesses, it can only
Goal                                                                            gather and present the information if it can
                                                                                access the information on a website.
¨    Match the other personas with the information they are
      searching for.                                                     •      It loves when users give it paths to new content,
                                                                                and tells it what that content is about.
                                                                         •      When determining what a website or page
Needs                                                                           should be ranked for, the Googlebot Persona
¨    Needs a focused path to follow to find new content                        has evolved from using what a website says
¨    Needs people telling it what's relevant through constant                  about itself, to what other personas say in their
      feedback                                                                  social channels or on their websites.
¨    Needs high value keyword focused content                           •      It has become very good at determining what
¨    Needs users to find value in what it tells them
                                                                                users will find valuable based on what users
                                                                                have told it over the years.
                                                                         •      If a website gives it a lot of bad information or
Issues                                                                          information that is not valuable it will start to
¨    Has difficulty finding, understanding, and presenting content             ignore the website and not use the information
      that is located in places it can't access.                                when a user asks for it.
¨    If a link is present it will crawl it, unless told not to, which
      often sends the persona into places of low value where it
      gets lost.
Evolution of SEO

1999-2002    On-Page SEO
2003-2005    Anchor Text
2006-2009    Authority & Link Diversity
      2010   MAYDAY & Social Integration
Early 2011   Panda Update
 Late 2011   Freshness Update
      2012   Search Plus Your World
Why Does Googlebot Evolve?



The goal of the the Googlebot Persona is to find and
present content that is both valuable and relevant to a
                  searchers keywords.
% of Googlebot Persona
                  Technical
                     5%       25% is content
     Social                   based. This might
     15%
                  Content
                              seem low but if this is
                   25%        not done well, then
                              the other areas will
          Links               not bring value.
          55%
WHAT IS SEO CONTENT?
It’s About Competing For Value
What is Content?
Content is a value metric.

¨    Adding keywords to a page doesn’t necessarily improve the ranking of a
      page for the added keywords.

¨    Content provides value for inbound marketing efforts (link building & social)

¨    Low quality content on a website reduces search engine visibility by
      lowering the authority and value for the Googlebot Persona and the user.

                 “Design in the absence of content is not design, it’s decoration”
                                       – Jeffrey Zeldman
Types of Content


                      Brand




        Information           Marketing
SEO Anatomy of a Page
     1
5
                        1.    Title Tag
                        2.    H1 Tag
                        3.    Content
                        4.    Images
     2
                4
                        5.    URL

            3
Title Tag
      1
              Title tags signal content
              to the Googlebot and
              should:
            •  Closely match the title
                of the page (H1 Tag)
            •  Be less than 80
                characters
            •  Contain the keywords
                that the page is
                targeting.(1 primary 2
                supporting)
Header Tags
              ¨    Describe the
                    content

              ¨    Should contain
      2
                    the primary
                    keyword
Content
              ¨    How does it stack up
                    against the competition?

              ¨    Does this article contain
                    insightful analysis or
                    interesting information
                    that is beyond obvious?

              ¨    Is this the sort of page
                    you’d want to
          3         bookmark, share with a
                    friend, or recommend?

              ¨    Would you expect to
                    see this in a magazine,
                    journal or book?
Images

             Images add value
             and context.


             Considerations:
               •  Alt text
         4     •  Relevance

               •  Integration
                  (included in
                  article)
URL
      ¨    Social Implications:
5           They align with social
            sharing principles.

      ¨    Google Persona Focus:
            Giving the search
            engine a focused path
            through the website.

      ¨    User’s Search Intent:
            Matching user search
            intent will increase
            CTR and have a
            positive effect on user
            metrics and rankings.
What Defines Value?
¨  Content Depth
¨  Links into that content

¨  Social shares

¨  User metrics

¨  Author value
CONTENT STRATEGY
It’s About Competing For Value
Field of Dreams



   “If you write it, they will come”

            Is not true anymore.
Tips To Create Value
¨    Visual Content & Interaction Points
      ¤    Content with videos will attract 3 times more attention.
      ¤    Content with all three media types (videos, images, and lists) will attract
            almost 6 times attention.


¨    Increase Content Length and Depth
      ¤    Contrary to common beliefs, large posts seem to attract more links than
            posts with 900 words or less.
      ¤    Content with between 1800 and 3000 words will attract 15 times more
            attention than those with less than 600 words.
Tips for Creating Viral Content
1.     Write for Power Skimmers
2.     Create Valuable/Catchy Headlines
3.     Add Numbers and Data
4.     Add Pictures
5.     Use Sub-Headlines
6.     When in Doubt, List it Out
7.     Quotes are Powerful
8.     Use Bold and the Italic
9.     Getting buy-in from influencers
10.    Including influencers in the creation process
Ask Yourself
 ¤    Is this article written by an expert or enthusiast who knows the topic well?
 ¤    Does this article have spelling, stylistic, or factual errors?
 ¤    Does the article provide original content or information, original reporting,
       original research, or original analysis?
 ¤    Would you recognize this site as an authoritative source when mentioned by
       name?
 ¤    Does this article provide a complete or comprehensive description of the topic,
       or are the articles short, unsubstantial, or otherwise lacking in helpful specifics?
 ¤    Does this article contain insightful analysis or interesting information that is
       beyond obvious?
 ¤    Is this the sort of page you’d want to bookmark, share with a friend, or
       recommend?
 ¤    Would you expect to see this article in a printed magazine, encyclopedia or
       book?
KEYWORDS AND
STRUCTURE
The Second Tier of SEO
What Makes A Good Keyword
 1.    Conversion Value
 2.    Search Volume
 3.    Matches User Intent
 4.    Matches Brand Focus
Keyword Types
¨    Primary
      ¤  A article should target a primary topic.


¨    Secondary (Supporting) Keywords
      ¤  An article should target up to 5 secondary keyword ideas


¨    Long Tail
      ¤  Thisshould include long tail key phrases such questions about
         the topic.
COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
You Don’t Have To Outrun Lions
Competitive Analysis

Two guys are in the jungle when they see a lion running towards
them. Frantically, one of the men starts putting on his running
shoes.

Surprised, the other man says " What are you thinking, you can't
outrun a lion!!!”

" I don't have to outrun the lion," said the man, " I just have to
outrun you."
What Does This Mean?



 We are competing with other sites for a group of
 valued keywords, we aren’t competing with the
                  algorithm.
Finding True Online Competition
 Two types of competition

 1.    Theoretical: Based on product set
 2.    True: Based on keyword set

 Competition is defined by the keyword set that a site is
      attempting to target in the search results.
Define Keyword Set
1.         Define high value keyword set.
      •      Conversion Value
      •      Search Volume
      •      Matches User Intent
      •      Matches Brand Focus
Segment Keywords
1.         Segment keywords based on:
      •      Marketing
      •      Brand
      •      Informational
Competitive Output
                     Find a tool that can
                     give you a clean set
                     of search results.
                     SEOmoz Tool
Analyze the Ranking Page
¨  Look at content length
¨  Social signals

¨  Link metrics

¨  Topics covered

¨  Keyword diversity

¨  Content structure
FREE CONTENT TOOLS
It’s About Competing For Value
Google Keyword Tool
                                                        ¨    Google Adwords
                                                              ¤  Used to get
                                                                  approximate
                                                                  search volume.
                                                              ¤  Used to find
                                                                  supporting ideas



https://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExternal
UberSuggest
                             ¨    UberSuggest
                                   ¤  Use  to expand
                                       article ideas
                                   ¤  Use to build
                                       supporting and
                                       secondary
                                       keywords
                                   ¤  Use to come up
                                       with ideas
http://www.ubersuggest.org
                                       around a specific
                                       topic.
Wordtracker Question Tool
                                                          ¨    Wordtracker
                                                                Question Tool.
                                                                ¤  Find
                                                                       long tail
                                                                  questions to
                                                                  answer and add
                                                                  to your article.




https://freekeywords.wordtracker.com/keyword-questions/
Copyscape
                            ¨    Copyscape
                                  ¤  Used to find
                                    copies of articles
                                    or parts of
                                    content within an
                                    article.



http://www.copyscape.com/
Final Thoughts

¨  Content is a Value Metric
¨  Create Value

¨  Write Complete Articles

¨  Socialize Your Content

¨  Build Value For Your Content by Building High Value
    Links
QUESTIONS?

CONTACT: BILLROSS@LINCHPINSEO.COM
TWITTER: @BILLROSS

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SEO Content 101: Competing For Value

  • 1. SEO CONTENT 101 It’s About Competing For Value
  • 2. Today ¨  What is SEO? ¨  What is SEO Content? ¨  Developing Your SEO Strategy ¨  Competitive Analysis ¨  Free Content Tools ¨  Q/A
  • 3. What is SEO? SEO is a business strategy inclusive of publishing, branding, marketing, and traffic acquisition.
  • 5. Personas For our purposes, we create personas, or example users, as tools to represent the needs, desires, skills and environment of one or more classes of users.
  • 6. Who is the Googlebot Persona? Googlebot Persona 15 Years Old | Experienced Information Gatherer | Mountain View, CA •  Googlebot is a passionate information gatherer. •  Over 3 million people come to it each day to get answers to their questions. •  It however, has it's weaknesses, it can only gather and present the information if it can access the information on a website. •  It loves when users give it paths to new content, and tells it what that content is about. •  When determining what a website or page should be ranked for, the Googlebot Persona has evolved from using what a website says about itself, to what other personas say in their social channels or on their websites. •  It has become very good at determining what users will find valuable based on what users have told it over the years. •  If a website gives it a lot of bad information or information that is not valuable it will start to ignore the website and not use the information when a user asks for it.
  • 7. Googlebot Persona Continued Persona's Mentality Googlebot Persona 15 Years Old | Experienced Information Gatherer | Mountain View, CA ¨  Enjoys Finding and Organizing Content •  Googlebot is a passionate information ¨  Likes When Others Tell It What's Best or Relevant gatherer. ¨  Person Pleaser •  Over 3 million people come to it each day to ¨  Needy get answers to their questions. •  It however, has it's weaknesses, it can only Goal gather and present the information if it can access the information on a website. ¨  Match the other personas with the information they are searching for. •  It loves when users give it paths to new content, and tells it what that content is about. •  When determining what a website or page Needs should be ranked for, the Googlebot Persona ¨  Needs a focused path to follow to find new content has evolved from using what a website says ¨  Needs people telling it what's relevant through constant about itself, to what other personas say in their feedback social channels or on their websites. ¨  Needs high value keyword focused content •  It has become very good at determining what ¨  Needs users to find value in what it tells them users will find valuable based on what users have told it over the years. •  If a website gives it a lot of bad information or Issues information that is not valuable it will start to ¨  Has difficulty finding, understanding, and presenting content ignore the website and not use the information that is located in places it can't access. when a user asks for it. ¨  If a link is present it will crawl it, unless told not to, which often sends the persona into places of low value where it gets lost.
  • 8. Evolution of SEO 1999-2002 On-Page SEO 2003-2005 Anchor Text 2006-2009 Authority & Link Diversity 2010 MAYDAY & Social Integration Early 2011 Panda Update Late 2011 Freshness Update 2012 Search Plus Your World
  • 9. Why Does Googlebot Evolve? The goal of the the Googlebot Persona is to find and present content that is both valuable and relevant to a searchers keywords.
  • 10. % of Googlebot Persona Technical 5% 25% is content Social based. This might 15% Content seem low but if this is 25% not done well, then the other areas will Links not bring value. 55%
  • 11. WHAT IS SEO CONTENT? It’s About Competing For Value
  • 12. What is Content? Content is a value metric. ¨  Adding keywords to a page doesn’t necessarily improve the ranking of a page for the added keywords. ¨  Content provides value for inbound marketing efforts (link building & social) ¨  Low quality content on a website reduces search engine visibility by lowering the authority and value for the Googlebot Persona and the user. “Design in the absence of content is not design, it’s decoration” – Jeffrey Zeldman
  • 13. Types of Content Brand Information Marketing
  • 14. SEO Anatomy of a Page 1 5 1.  Title Tag 2.  H1 Tag 3.  Content 4.  Images 2 4 5.  URL 3
  • 15. Title Tag 1 Title tags signal content to the Googlebot and should: •  Closely match the title of the page (H1 Tag) •  Be less than 80 characters •  Contain the keywords that the page is targeting.(1 primary 2 supporting)
  • 16. Header Tags ¨  Describe the content ¨  Should contain 2 the primary keyword
  • 17. Content ¨  How does it stack up against the competition? ¨  Does this article contain insightful analysis or interesting information that is beyond obvious? ¨  Is this the sort of page you’d want to 3 bookmark, share with a friend, or recommend? ¨  Would you expect to see this in a magazine, journal or book?
  • 18. Images Images add value and context. Considerations: •  Alt text 4 •  Relevance •  Integration (included in article)
  • 19. URL ¨  Social Implications: 5 They align with social sharing principles. ¨  Google Persona Focus: Giving the search engine a focused path through the website. ¨  User’s Search Intent: Matching user search intent will increase CTR and have a positive effect on user metrics and rankings.
  • 20. What Defines Value? ¨  Content Depth ¨  Links into that content ¨  Social shares ¨  User metrics ¨  Author value
  • 21. CONTENT STRATEGY It’s About Competing For Value
  • 22. Field of Dreams “If you write it, they will come” Is not true anymore.
  • 23. Tips To Create Value ¨  Visual Content & Interaction Points ¤  Content with videos will attract 3 times more attention. ¤  Content with all three media types (videos, images, and lists) will attract almost 6 times attention. ¨  Increase Content Length and Depth ¤  Contrary to common beliefs, large posts seem to attract more links than posts with 900 words or less. ¤  Content with between 1800 and 3000 words will attract 15 times more attention than those with less than 600 words.
  • 24. Tips for Creating Viral Content 1.  Write for Power Skimmers 2.  Create Valuable/Catchy Headlines 3.  Add Numbers and Data 4.  Add Pictures 5.  Use Sub-Headlines 6.  When in Doubt, List it Out 7.  Quotes are Powerful 8.  Use Bold and the Italic 9.  Getting buy-in from influencers 10.  Including influencers in the creation process
  • 25. Ask Yourself ¤  Is this article written by an expert or enthusiast who knows the topic well? ¤  Does this article have spelling, stylistic, or factual errors? ¤  Does the article provide original content or information, original reporting, original research, or original analysis? ¤  Would you recognize this site as an authoritative source when mentioned by name? ¤  Does this article provide a complete or comprehensive description of the topic, or are the articles short, unsubstantial, or otherwise lacking in helpful specifics? ¤  Does this article contain insightful analysis or interesting information that is beyond obvious? ¤  Is this the sort of page you’d want to bookmark, share with a friend, or recommend? ¤  Would you expect to see this article in a printed magazine, encyclopedia or book?
  • 27. What Makes A Good Keyword 1.  Conversion Value 2.  Search Volume 3.  Matches User Intent 4.  Matches Brand Focus
  • 28. Keyword Types ¨  Primary ¤  A article should target a primary topic. ¨  Secondary (Supporting) Keywords ¤  An article should target up to 5 secondary keyword ideas ¨  Long Tail ¤  Thisshould include long tail key phrases such questions about the topic.
  • 29. COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS You Don’t Have To Outrun Lions
  • 30. Competitive Analysis Two guys are in the jungle when they see a lion running towards them. Frantically, one of the men starts putting on his running shoes. Surprised, the other man says " What are you thinking, you can't outrun a lion!!!” " I don't have to outrun the lion," said the man, " I just have to outrun you."
  • 31. What Does This Mean? We are competing with other sites for a group of valued keywords, we aren’t competing with the algorithm.
  • 32. Finding True Online Competition Two types of competition 1.  Theoretical: Based on product set 2.  True: Based on keyword set Competition is defined by the keyword set that a site is attempting to target in the search results.
  • 33. Define Keyword Set 1.  Define high value keyword set. •  Conversion Value •  Search Volume •  Matches User Intent •  Matches Brand Focus
  • 34. Segment Keywords 1.  Segment keywords based on: •  Marketing •  Brand •  Informational
  • 35. Competitive Output Find a tool that can give you a clean set of search results. SEOmoz Tool
  • 36. Analyze the Ranking Page ¨  Look at content length ¨  Social signals ¨  Link metrics ¨  Topics covered ¨  Keyword diversity ¨  Content structure
  • 37. FREE CONTENT TOOLS It’s About Competing For Value
  • 38. Google Keyword Tool ¨  Google Adwords ¤  Used to get approximate search volume. ¤  Used to find supporting ideas https://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExternal
  • 39. UberSuggest ¨  UberSuggest ¤  Use to expand article ideas ¤  Use to build supporting and secondary keywords ¤  Use to come up with ideas http://www.ubersuggest.org around a specific topic.
  • 40. Wordtracker Question Tool ¨  Wordtracker Question Tool. ¤  Find long tail questions to answer and add to your article. https://freekeywords.wordtracker.com/keyword-questions/
  • 41. Copyscape ¨  Copyscape ¤  Used to find copies of articles or parts of content within an article. http://www.copyscape.com/
  • 42. Final Thoughts ¨  Content is a Value Metric ¨  Create Value ¨  Write Complete Articles ¨  Socialize Your Content ¨  Build Value For Your Content by Building High Value Links