The document discusses India's Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) and debates whether it is beneficial or a waste of money. It provides background on ISRO and describes the technological and scientific objectives of MOM, such as designing an orbiter to study Mars' surface features, morphology, and atmosphere. Both advantages, like furthering human success and reducing poverty long-term, and disadvantages, like opportunity costs and questions around India's economic capabilities, are presented. While some argue the ₹450 crore cost is a misuse of funds, the conclusion states that MOM has yielded a dramatic increase in knowledge about Mars and propelled India ahead technologically compared to other space rivals.