Brief Historical Development of Philippine Education System - Pre-Spanish, Spanish, American, Commonwealth, Japanese and Present Philippine Education System.

1. The Historical Development of
Philippine Educational System
Presented by: Ernest Jonathan dela Paz

2. Philippine Educational System
Pre-Spanish
Spanish Era
American
Commonwealth
Japanese
Present

3. Philippine Educational System
Pre-Spanish (Before 1521)
- Informal
- Customs and Traditions
- Home and community
- Practical Education

4. Philippine Educational System
Pre-Spanish (Before 1521)

5. Philippine Educational System
Spanish Era( 1565 - 1898)
- Formal and Church-based
- Christianity and Academics
- Traditional Learning and Catechism
- Insertion of Religious Doctrines

6. Philippine Educational System
Spanish Era( 1565 - 1898)
Educational Decree of 1863
- Free primary school in each town, one for boys and
one for girls
Primary instruction: free and compulsory.
Education inadequate, suppressed, and controlled

7. Philippine Educational System
American Regime (1898 - 1936)
- Formal
- Academics and Democracy
- Teaching using English Language
- Primary and Intermediate
- Language, GMRC and Civics
Highly centralized public school
systems - 1901

8. Philippine Educational System
American Regime (1898 - 1936)
Thomasites
Virtue of Act No. 74
(1901)

9. Philippine Educational System
Commonwealth Period (1935 - 1941)
- Formal
- Developing Upright Behavior
- Citizenship and Vocational Training
- Primary/Intermediate/Secondary
- Language, GMRC and Civics
Educational Act of 1940
(Commonwealth Act No. 586)

10. Philippine Educational System
Japanese Occupation (1941 - 1945)
Military Order No. 2 (1942)
Philippine Executive Commission
established the Commission of Education,
Health and Public Welfare
Schools were re-opened in June 1942 with
300,000 students

11. Philippine Educational System
Japanese Occupation (1941 - 1945)
- Formal
- Realization of Asian New Order
- Traditional Learning
- Vocational Education
- Tagalog, History and Character
Education
- Love for work and dignity of
labor

12. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
Executive Order No. 94 (1947)
- Department of Instruction was
changed to Department of Education
- Bureau of Public and Private Schools
Future

13. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
Proclamation No. 1081 (1972)
- Department of Education and Culture
P.D. No. 1397 (1978)
- Ministry of Education and Culture
Future

14. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
Education Act of 1982
- Ministry of Education, Culture and
Sports
E.O No. 117 (1987)
- Department of Education, Culture
and Sports
Future

15. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
R.A. No. 7722 and No. 7796 (1994)
- Commission on Higher Education
(CHED)
- Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA)
Future

16. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
R.A. No. 9155 (2001)
- DECS to DepEd
- Redefine the role of field offices
- Regional
- Division
- District
- School Future

17. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
Future
The goal of basic education is to
provide the school age population
and young adults with skills,
knowledge, and values to become
caring, self-reliant, productive and
patriotic citizens.

18. Philippine Educational System
References:
Bilbao, Purita P., et. al. The Teaching Profession. Quezon City:
Lorimar Publishing, Inc. 2015
Http://www.deped.gov.ph/history

19. Philippine Educational System
Present Educational System (1946 - Present)
Future
R.A. No. 10157
Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013
R.A. No. 10533
Institutionalization
of Kindergarten
“K - 12 Program”