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OSOR: The Open Source Observatory and Repository
             «Bringing the European public sector together»




                   eLiberatica 2009, Bucarest
                        by: Ismael Olea
                                                Date:   22/05/09

05/22/09
About the speaker


OSOR OSS expert and activist

Community career:
  FLOSS activist since 1994
  Coordinator of TLDP-ES since 1998 to 2005
  Founding member of the Spanish Linux users association Hispalinux
  International speaker (more than 50 talks in Europe and LatAm)
  Member of the GNOME Foundation, the FFII, and others
  Linux UID: 37048




                                                         Date:   22/05/09
About Strateqo Consortium


Contractor of IDABC
In charge of OSOR population and
community development




                                   Date:   22/05/09
About IDABC


IDABC
stands for:
Interoperable Delivery
of pan-European eGovernment Services
to Public Administrations,
Businesses and Citizens


IDABC is a program of the European Commission




                                                Date:   22/05/09
IDABC Objectives/Activities



● Funding European eGovernment projects in the
Commission services (Projects of Common
Interest, PCIs)
● Supporting the implementation of pan-European services
by making available generic services and common tools
(Horizontal Actions and Measures = HAMs)


Duration: 2005 - 2009
Managed by the IDABC unit in Directorate General for Informatics -DIGIT-
(as of 1 January 2007, formerly in DG ENTR)
IDABC Management Committee PEGSCO: Member State representatives
discuss and approve the IDABC work programme




                                                                      Date:   22/05/09
IDABC Activities on OSS


IDABC is funding and/or implementing:


 ●Projects to create awareness and promote knowledge on OSS
 in public administrations
 ●Projects producing practical advice for public administrations
 ●Projects building applications using OSS and being distributed
 under the EUPL v 1.0
 ●Projects in support of collaboration between member states‘
 administrations and their partners

 http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/en/document/2627/5938




                                                              Date:   22/05/09
Introducing OSOR


OSOR is an acronym standing for
“Open Source Observatory and Repository” for
European public administrations:

● Continuation and extension of the current IDABC Open Source
Observatory (OSO)
● The "Observatory" in the OSOR is aimed at promoting the spread of good
practice in the use of OSS by public administrations.
●The "Repository" is being set up by IDABC as a new action:
   •to support the collaborative development of OSS applications and solutions
   specifically targeting public sector requirements and their deployment;
   •to encourage the re-use of publicly-financed Open Source Software (OSS)
   developments.




                                                                    Date:        22/05/09
What is OSOR


 Project financed by E.C. and managed by IDABC
 Supported by the Member State administrations


 This mean its life is outside and longer than the
 IDABC program.



http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/en/document/6728/5894




                                                  Date:   22/05/09
What is OSOR


The objectives are cooperation and sharing
The instrument is a platform to actively support
the sharing of
  • OSS-based eGovernment applications
 • and experiences across Europe
The strategy is to connect EU services and
Member State administrations and animate an
OSOR community




                                              Date:   22/05/09
OSOR Main Services

 Information platform
   - Website delivering news around OSS
   - Providing guidance on legal, technical, organisational
     issues around OSS and collaboration
 Registry and Repository
   - Facilities for download/uploading and search/retrieval
     of public sector software
   - Providing visibility for and connect to
     other European collaboration platforms
     (-> building a network)
 Platform for collaboration
   - Supporting collaborative cross-border projects (hosting
     communities)
 EUPL: European Union Public License
   - Legal instrument for the EC and the EU public sector


                                                        Date:   22/05/09
Who benefits from OSOR

Public administrations:
•Reducing costs for the implementation of IT projects by facilitating sharing
and cross-border collaboration
•Promoting the reuse of existing code.
•Transparency and openness promises also improved interoperability and
better code.

IT-developers and businesses:

•Publish activities and requirements of the public sector
•The collaborative character allows direct exchange between public
administrations and developers.
•New business opportunities for SMEs may arise.

Citizens and Businesses:
The OSOR will accelerate the availability of platform independent
user-friendly eGovernment services




                                                                      Date:     22/05/09
OSS projects at OSOR

Own IDABC's OSS projects:
 eLink: middleware for secure transactions between
  administrations and their communication partners
 CircaBC: tool for the online collaboration of working groups
 IPM – Interactive Policy Making: web-based tool for the
  construction, programming and evaluation of online
  questionnaires
 eProcurement demonstrator: to help software editors and
  contracting authorities in Europe to develop eProcurement
  systems in line with the EU legislative framework




                                                            Date:   22/05/09
OSS projects at OSOR

Other European Comission projects

 Ergonomics
   - JavaScript widget toolkit
   Business Cycle Clock
   Eurostat XBRL Reference Architecture
   Flexible Platform for Internet Services
   SDMX Framework
   Eurostat SDMX Converter




and other EC funded projects in programs like
FP6, FP7, etc.


                                                Date:   22/05/09
OSS projects at OSOR

Our starred projects
 WollMux (City of Munich, DE): 18900 downloads
   - OpenOffice.org plugin
 Sextante (University of Extremadura, ES): 20700 downloads
   - A set of extensions for gvSIG with spatial data analysis
     capabilities




   More than 80 registered projects today
   See all at http://forge.osor.eu/top




                                                        Date:   22/05/09
The OSOR network of repositories

Towards a federated network of EU repositories:




 7000 projects searchable at OSOR.eu



                                              Date:   22/05/09
OSOR communities

Communities focused on especific areas:

 DEMETRA+                    OSS and Statistics

 eID/eSignature/PKI          PloneGov

 EUPL                        Citizens Portal

 FLOSS in Austrian courts    Local Government Ireland

 GIS/SDI                     OpenOffice.org in Public. Author.

 Humanitarian FOSS           SIGnergias

 Municipalities              XMPPMessaging


http://www.osor.eu/communities/



                                                     Date:   22/05/09
Introducing the EUPL


EUPL is an acronym for “European Union Public Licence”

● The first European OSS licence.
● Created on the initiative of the European Commission.
● The first OSS with the same official value in many European languages.


        Approved by the European Commission on 9 January 2007 in
        three linguistic versions.
        By a second Decision of 9 January 2008, the European
        Commission validated the EUPL in all the official languages
        of the European Union.
        1.1 version had been approved on March 4th 2009.




                                                                      Date:   22/05/09
Why the EUPL?


Yet another OS license? Not really; EUPL satisfy:

         • the specificity of Community and Member State's law
         regarding copyright principles

         • the specificity of Community and Member State's law
         regarding warranty and liability issues

         • the specificity of Community and Member State's law
         regarding applicable law and jurisdiction

         • the requirement to obtain a text legally valid in all the official
         languages of the European Union.




                                                                Date:     22/05/09
Why the EUPL?


Yet another OS license? Not really: EUPL is compatible!

                          * General Public licence (GPL) v. 2
                          * Open Software licence (OSL) v. 2.1, v. 3.0
                          * Common Public licence v. 1.0
                          * Eclipse Public licence v. 1.0
                          * Cecill v. 2.0


      IDABC's aim is to offer a license secure for public sector users
      and publishers and friendly for developers.
      IDABC's is actively in touch with the FLOSS community.
      EUPL project is alive and subject to enhancements.




                                                             Date:   22/05/09
OSOR Software Infrastructure



●Operating System Debian GNU/Linux
●Information Platform runs on Plone
●Collaborative Development Environment (CDE) runs
with GForge


IDABC requirement: COTS OSS




                                         Date:   22/05/09
OSOR Hardware Infrastructure




                               Date:   22/05/09
Hardware Characteristics

Standard technologies:
●Intel x86-64 compatible, 2 or more cores, 2 Ghz or better.
●Memory: 2 to 8 Gb, depending on node.
●Storage: Minimum RAID-1, with compatible controllers.
●Always redundant power supply.
●Gigabit Ethernet network.

Nodes for processing (virtual machine hosters):
●Better CPU (4 cores) and memory (8 Gb).

Nodes for storage (disk servers or backup server):
●Storage space: 4 Tb capacity, 2 Tb available with RAID-1.
●Upgradeable to 8 Tb total / 4 Tb available.

Gigabit network.
●GE interfaces, Managed GE switches.




                                                              Date:   22/05/09
Hosting Specification for Worldclass
Service

Physical requirements
●Data-centre, with physical security requirements, against intrusion, natural
disasters and so on.
●Full rack hosting (42U).
●Electrical Availability: two separate electrical circuits.

Security
●Choosing between own solution or provided by hosts.
●Two redundant, high availability, managed firewalls.

Performance / Traffic
●At least two major European carriers.
●Sustained rate 10 Mbps, with peak rates.

Availability required: 99 % at a minimum.




                                                                       Date:    22/05/09
OSOR and business

OSOR is not business, but it's business aware:

 authorship traceability
   - open and transparent development is being tracked by our
      forge's tools, so is auditable who is who and who really
      does development
 dissemination
   - OSOR.eu is going to attract a lot of eyeballs after its formal
      lauch, the same for the OSOR.eu hosted project
 trust
   - projects under OSOR.eu umbrella will be seen as more
      trustables than the others outside
 business opportunity generator
   - developement in open community, outside the «software
      editor» practice, could lead to new business opportunity in
      new countries, with new partners and with feautures




                                                            Date:     22/05/09
OSOR on ePractice


ePractice community:


      «Open Source Software for eGovernment»

        http://epractice.eu/community/opensource


     An IDABC sister project of OSOR.eu.
     Aims to share practices and workers on IT for Public Administration
     (not only OSS).
     Complements the IDABC strategy.




                                                          Date:    22/05/09
OSOR and SEMIC


SEMIC.eu


     «Semantic Interoperability Centre, Europe»

       http://www.osor.eu


    An IDABC sister project of OSOR.eu.
    A participatory platform and a service by the European Commission
    that supports the sharing of assets of interoperability to be used in
    public administration and eGovernment.
    Complements the IDABC strategy.




                                                           Date:    22/05/09
OSOR at your service

Take benefit of OSOR.eu

 release your own software
   - we can help you to do it
 reuse software
   - more than 7000 applications in our catalog
 information from/for the public sector
   - IDABC studies, guidelines and recomedations on OSS
   - case studies of successful adoption
   - news on OSS in Public Administration
   - events in Europe
 participate!
   - use and create communities
   - ask!
   - OSS is proactive: be open, be proactive!




                                                     Date:   22/05/09
OSOR Calling!!




•Do you own an OSS project in a public administration?
•Do you own an OSS project used at a public administration?
•Your software is closed but want to open it?

                 We want to hear from you!!


         Join us to build Europe!
         Be part of the Information Society!


                                               Date:   22/05/09
Contact




      contact@osor.eu



      Ismael Olea

      OSOR Expert FLOSS Consultant
      STRATEQO Consortium
      ismael@olea.org



                                     Date:   22/05/09
"European Commission Open Source Observatory and Repository Project" by Ismael Olea @ eLiberatica 2009

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"European Commission Open Source Observatory and Repository Project" by Ismael Olea @ eLiberatica 2009

  • 1. OSOR: The Open Source Observatory and Repository «Bringing the European public sector together» eLiberatica 2009, Bucarest by: Ismael Olea Date: 22/05/09 05/22/09
  • 2. About the speaker OSOR OSS expert and activist Community career: FLOSS activist since 1994 Coordinator of TLDP-ES since 1998 to 2005 Founding member of the Spanish Linux users association Hispalinux International speaker (more than 50 talks in Europe and LatAm) Member of the GNOME Foundation, the FFII, and others Linux UID: 37048 Date: 22/05/09
  • 3. About Strateqo Consortium Contractor of IDABC In charge of OSOR population and community development Date: 22/05/09
  • 4. About IDABC IDABC stands for: Interoperable Delivery of pan-European eGovernment Services to Public Administrations, Businesses and Citizens IDABC is a program of the European Commission Date: 22/05/09
  • 5. IDABC Objectives/Activities ● Funding European eGovernment projects in the Commission services (Projects of Common Interest, PCIs) ● Supporting the implementation of pan-European services by making available generic services and common tools (Horizontal Actions and Measures = HAMs) Duration: 2005 - 2009 Managed by the IDABC unit in Directorate General for Informatics -DIGIT- (as of 1 January 2007, formerly in DG ENTR) IDABC Management Committee PEGSCO: Member State representatives discuss and approve the IDABC work programme Date: 22/05/09
  • 6. IDABC Activities on OSS IDABC is funding and/or implementing: ●Projects to create awareness and promote knowledge on OSS in public administrations ●Projects producing practical advice for public administrations ●Projects building applications using OSS and being distributed under the EUPL v 1.0 ●Projects in support of collaboration between member states‘ administrations and their partners http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/en/document/2627/5938 Date: 22/05/09
  • 7. Introducing OSOR OSOR is an acronym standing for “Open Source Observatory and Repository” for European public administrations: ● Continuation and extension of the current IDABC Open Source Observatory (OSO) ● The "Observatory" in the OSOR is aimed at promoting the spread of good practice in the use of OSS by public administrations. ●The "Repository" is being set up by IDABC as a new action: •to support the collaborative development of OSS applications and solutions specifically targeting public sector requirements and their deployment; •to encourage the re-use of publicly-financed Open Source Software (OSS) developments. Date: 22/05/09
  • 8. What is OSOR Project financed by E.C. and managed by IDABC Supported by the Member State administrations This mean its life is outside and longer than the IDABC program. http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/en/document/6728/5894 Date: 22/05/09
  • 9. What is OSOR The objectives are cooperation and sharing The instrument is a platform to actively support the sharing of • OSS-based eGovernment applications • and experiences across Europe The strategy is to connect EU services and Member State administrations and animate an OSOR community Date: 22/05/09
  • 10. OSOR Main Services  Information platform - Website delivering news around OSS - Providing guidance on legal, technical, organisational issues around OSS and collaboration  Registry and Repository - Facilities for download/uploading and search/retrieval of public sector software - Providing visibility for and connect to other European collaboration platforms (-> building a network)  Platform for collaboration - Supporting collaborative cross-border projects (hosting communities)  EUPL: European Union Public License - Legal instrument for the EC and the EU public sector Date: 22/05/09
  • 11. Who benefits from OSOR Public administrations: •Reducing costs for the implementation of IT projects by facilitating sharing and cross-border collaboration •Promoting the reuse of existing code. •Transparency and openness promises also improved interoperability and better code. IT-developers and businesses: •Publish activities and requirements of the public sector •The collaborative character allows direct exchange between public administrations and developers. •New business opportunities for SMEs may arise. Citizens and Businesses: The OSOR will accelerate the availability of platform independent user-friendly eGovernment services Date: 22/05/09
  • 12. OSS projects at OSOR Own IDABC's OSS projects:  eLink: middleware for secure transactions between administrations and their communication partners  CircaBC: tool for the online collaboration of working groups  IPM – Interactive Policy Making: web-based tool for the construction, programming and evaluation of online questionnaires  eProcurement demonstrator: to help software editors and contracting authorities in Europe to develop eProcurement systems in line with the EU legislative framework Date: 22/05/09
  • 13. OSS projects at OSOR Other European Comission projects  Ergonomics - JavaScript widget toolkit  Business Cycle Clock  Eurostat XBRL Reference Architecture  Flexible Platform for Internet Services  SDMX Framework  Eurostat SDMX Converter and other EC funded projects in programs like FP6, FP7, etc. Date: 22/05/09
  • 14. OSS projects at OSOR Our starred projects  WollMux (City of Munich, DE): 18900 downloads - OpenOffice.org plugin  Sextante (University of Extremadura, ES): 20700 downloads - A set of extensions for gvSIG with spatial data analysis capabilities More than 80 registered projects today See all at http://forge.osor.eu/top Date: 22/05/09
  • 15. The OSOR network of repositories Towards a federated network of EU repositories: 7000 projects searchable at OSOR.eu Date: 22/05/09
  • 16. OSOR communities Communities focused on especific areas:  DEMETRA+  OSS and Statistics  eID/eSignature/PKI  PloneGov  EUPL  Citizens Portal  FLOSS in Austrian courts  Local Government Ireland  GIS/SDI  OpenOffice.org in Public. Author.  Humanitarian FOSS  SIGnergias  Municipalities  XMPPMessaging http://www.osor.eu/communities/ Date: 22/05/09
  • 17. Introducing the EUPL EUPL is an acronym for “European Union Public Licence” ● The first European OSS licence. ● Created on the initiative of the European Commission. ● The first OSS with the same official value in many European languages. Approved by the European Commission on 9 January 2007 in three linguistic versions. By a second Decision of 9 January 2008, the European Commission validated the EUPL in all the official languages of the European Union. 1.1 version had been approved on March 4th 2009. Date: 22/05/09
  • 18. Why the EUPL? Yet another OS license? Not really; EUPL satisfy: • the specificity of Community and Member State's law regarding copyright principles • the specificity of Community and Member State's law regarding warranty and liability issues • the specificity of Community and Member State's law regarding applicable law and jurisdiction • the requirement to obtain a text legally valid in all the official languages of the European Union. Date: 22/05/09
  • 19. Why the EUPL? Yet another OS license? Not really: EUPL is compatible! * General Public licence (GPL) v. 2 * Open Software licence (OSL) v. 2.1, v. 3.0 * Common Public licence v. 1.0 * Eclipse Public licence v. 1.0 * Cecill v. 2.0 IDABC's aim is to offer a license secure for public sector users and publishers and friendly for developers. IDABC's is actively in touch with the FLOSS community. EUPL project is alive and subject to enhancements. Date: 22/05/09
  • 20. OSOR Software Infrastructure ●Operating System Debian GNU/Linux ●Information Platform runs on Plone ●Collaborative Development Environment (CDE) runs with GForge IDABC requirement: COTS OSS Date: 22/05/09
  • 22. Hardware Characteristics Standard technologies: ●Intel x86-64 compatible, 2 or more cores, 2 Ghz or better. ●Memory: 2 to 8 Gb, depending on node. ●Storage: Minimum RAID-1, with compatible controllers. ●Always redundant power supply. ●Gigabit Ethernet network. Nodes for processing (virtual machine hosters): ●Better CPU (4 cores) and memory (8 Gb). Nodes for storage (disk servers or backup server): ●Storage space: 4 Tb capacity, 2 Tb available with RAID-1. ●Upgradeable to 8 Tb total / 4 Tb available. Gigabit network. ●GE interfaces, Managed GE switches. Date: 22/05/09
  • 23. Hosting Specification for Worldclass Service Physical requirements ●Data-centre, with physical security requirements, against intrusion, natural disasters and so on. ●Full rack hosting (42U). ●Electrical Availability: two separate electrical circuits. Security ●Choosing between own solution or provided by hosts. ●Two redundant, high availability, managed firewalls. Performance / Traffic ●At least two major European carriers. ●Sustained rate 10 Mbps, with peak rates. Availability required: 99 % at a minimum. Date: 22/05/09
  • 24. OSOR and business OSOR is not business, but it's business aware:  authorship traceability - open and transparent development is being tracked by our forge's tools, so is auditable who is who and who really does development  dissemination - OSOR.eu is going to attract a lot of eyeballs after its formal lauch, the same for the OSOR.eu hosted project  trust - projects under OSOR.eu umbrella will be seen as more trustables than the others outside  business opportunity generator - developement in open community, outside the «software editor» practice, could lead to new business opportunity in new countries, with new partners and with feautures Date: 22/05/09
  • 25. OSOR on ePractice ePractice community: «Open Source Software for eGovernment» http://epractice.eu/community/opensource An IDABC sister project of OSOR.eu. Aims to share practices and workers on IT for Public Administration (not only OSS). Complements the IDABC strategy. Date: 22/05/09
  • 26. OSOR and SEMIC SEMIC.eu «Semantic Interoperability Centre, Europe» http://www.osor.eu An IDABC sister project of OSOR.eu. A participatory platform and a service by the European Commission that supports the sharing of assets of interoperability to be used in public administration and eGovernment. Complements the IDABC strategy. Date: 22/05/09
  • 27. OSOR at your service Take benefit of OSOR.eu  release your own software - we can help you to do it  reuse software - more than 7000 applications in our catalog  information from/for the public sector - IDABC studies, guidelines and recomedations on OSS - case studies of successful adoption - news on OSS in Public Administration - events in Europe  participate! - use and create communities - ask! - OSS is proactive: be open, be proactive! Date: 22/05/09
  • 28. OSOR Calling!! •Do you own an OSS project in a public administration? •Do you own an OSS project used at a public administration? •Your software is closed but want to open it? We want to hear from you!! Join us to build Europe! Be part of the Information Society! Date: 22/05/09
  • 29. Contact contact@osor.eu Ismael Olea OSOR Expert FLOSS Consultant STRATEQO Consortium ismael@olea.org Date: 22/05/09