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iOS 7 SDK
彼得潘
•
•
• :App -
iPhone . iPad
•
2012
Top 6
App
APP
Mac
http://www.facebook.com/iphone.peterpan
http://deeploveapple.blogspot.tw
apppeterpan@gmail.com
http://apppeterpan.blogspot.tw
FB
blog
wiki
http://peterpan.uservoice.com
http://deeploveiossdk.tumblr.com
wiki
email
agenda
• iOS 7 SDK
• Xcode 5
• Objective-C Foundation framework
• iOS 6 App iOS 7 (UI )
•
• 1: Motion Effects (3D)
• 2: UIKit Dynamics (2D)
iOS 7 SDK
• UI
•
•
•
• device
•
•
•
•
• device
• App
• JavaScript
• iBeacon
• Machine Readable
Code Detection
• Apple Map
• Safari Reading list
•
UI
• UI
• Button
• nav bar search bar
• blurred background ( )
• image rendering mode (App iOS 7 )
• tint color (App iOS 7 )
• full screen status bar &
navigation bar (App iOS 7 )
UI
button
nav bar search bar
UISearchBar *searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] init];
searchController = [[UISearchDisplayController alloc]
initWithSearchBar:searchBar contentsController:self];
searchController.searchResultsDataSource = self;
searchController.searchResultsDelegate = self;
searchController.delegate = self;
searchController.displaysSearchBarInNavigationBar = YES;
searchController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem =
[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Close"
style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self
action:@selector(close:)];
UISearchDisplayController.h
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL
displaysSearchBarInNavigationBar;
UINavigationController UINavigationBar
blurred background
( )
https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action
UIImage+ImageEffects
- (UIImage *)applyBlurWithRadius:(CGFloat)blurRadius tintColor:(UIColor *)tintColor
saturationDeltaFactor:(CGFloat)saturationDeltaFactor maskImage:(UIImage
*)maskImage;
UIToolbar
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
!
UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 320)];
[self.view addSubview:scrollView];
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(320, 1000);
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 1000)];
imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cute.jpg"];
[scrollView addSubview:imageView];
UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44)];
[self.view addSubview:toolBar];
}
UIToolbar
UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320,
44)];
[self.view addSubview:toolBar];
toolBar.barTintColor = [UIColor blueColor];
• view controller
• CollectionView
• interactive transition
• Motion Effects ( )
• UIKit Dynamics ( )
view controller
http://www.doubleencore.com/2013/09/ios-7-custom-transitions
http://www.appdesignvault.com/custom-transition-ios-7
http://blog.bignerdranch.com/3871-golden-opportunity-custom-
transitions/
UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning protocol
CollectionView
WWDC 2013 Sample: iOS_CollectionViewTransition
ex: App YearsView Collections zoom in
https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action?name=WWDC%202013
interactive transition
• controller
• ex: scroll
UIViewControllerInteractiveTransitioning
Multitasking Enhancements
• (Background Fetch)
• ( Remote Notification )
silent push
( )
App
Remote Notification
Text Kit
Letterpress ( )
Letterpress Letterpress
letterpress
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 320)];
label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:150];
label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
NSDictionary *attrDic =
@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName : [UIColor
colorWithRed:0 green:0 blue:1 alpha:0.5],
NSTextEffectAttributeName :
NSTextEffectLetterpressStyle};
NSAttributedString *attrString = [[NSAttributedString
alloc] initWithString:@" " attributes:attrDic];
label.attributedText = attrString;
[self.view addSubview:label];
NSAttributedString.h
UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const NSTextEffectLetterpressStyle
NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);
Exclusion paths
Exclusion paths
UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 40, 320, 400)];
textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
textView.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
textView.text = @"
";
textView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:28];
UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
[path moveToPoint:CGPointMake(10.0, 40.0)];
[path addLineToPoint:CGPointMake(110.0, 140.0)];
[path addLineToPoint:CGPointMake(210, 40)];
[path closePath];
textView.textContainer.exclusionPaths = @[path];
[self.view addSubview:textView];
NSTextContainer.h
@property(copy, NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) NSArray *exclusionPaths;
Text attachments
Text attachments
UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,
40, 320, 400)];
textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
NSMutableAttributedString *str = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]
initWithString:@"
"];
NSTextAttachment *attachment = [[NSTextAttachment alloc] init];
attachment.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"shoppingIcon.png"];
[str appendAttributedString:[NSAttributedString
attributedStringWithAttachment:attachment]];
[str appendAttributedString:[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]
initWithString:@"
"]];
textView.attributedText = str;
[self.view addSubview:textView];
NSTextAttachment.h
@interface NSAttributedString (NSAttributedStringAttachmentConveniences)
// A convenience method for creating an attributed string containing
attachment using NSAttachmentCharacter as the base character.
+ (NSAttributedString *)attributedStringWithAttachment:(NSTextAttachment
*)attachment NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);
@end
dynamic text size
AirDrop
available on iPhone 5, iPad (4th generation), iPad mini, and iPod touch (5th generation)
requires an iCloud account
:Wifi Bluetooth
AirDrop
• UIActivityViewController
• Share
• NSString & NSAttributedString ( Notes.app )
• UIImage & AVAsset (Photos.app )
• NSURL
• Safari.app
• App
Machine Readable
Code Detection
support barcode
• QR code
• Aztec
• EAN13
• EAN8
• UPC-E
• PDF417
• Code 93
• Code 39
• Code 39 mod 43
AVCaptureMetadataOutput
SSReadingList
Safari Reading list
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https:/
/www.facebook.com/iphone.peterpan"];
[[SSReadingList defaultReadingList]
addReadingListItemWithURL:url title:@" "
previewText:@" " error:nil];
• CIDetectorSmile
• CIDetectorEyeBlink
Multipeer Connectivity
• device
• :
infrastructure Wi-Fi networks
peer-to-peer Wi-Fi
Bluetooth
Multipeer Connectivity
Inter-App Audio
• App MIDI
• App
iBeacon
bluetooth
beacon : iPhone
CLBeaconRegion
Map Kit
MKOverlayRenderer
overlay
MKOverlayRenderer
Direction
AVSpeechSynthesis
AVSpeechSynthesizer *synthesizer = [[AVSpeechSynthesizer alloc]
init];
AVSpeechUtterance *utterance = [AVSpeechUtterance
speechUtteranceWithString:@" "];
[synthesizer speakUtterance:utterance];
AVSpeechSynthesizer
AVSpeechSynthesizer:
• M7
• 5s support
• CMStepCounter
• typedef void (^CMStepUpdateHandler)(NSInteger
numberOfSteps, NSDate *timestamp, NSError
*error);
Sprite Kit
• OpenGL ES
• library Cocos 2D
• 2D
Game Controller
: Bluetooth
Game Controller
Game Controller
JavaScriptCore
• objective-c javascript
• javascript objective-c
Xcode 5
Xcode 5
• UI
•
• Asset Catalogs
• Image Slicing
•
• App
• Interface Builder Preview
• support 64 bit iOS (iPhone 5s)
•
• App Capability
• Debug Gauges
• XCTest
• Continuous Integration
• Autolayout
• Quick Look
•
Xcode
• OS X Mavericks
template
Asset Catalogs &
Image Slicing
•
•
ex: @2x, ~ipad
•
• App Icon
branch
branch
Debug Gauges
App
App Capability
Management
Quick Look debug
Preview
Preview
/**
sing a song
@code
ViewController controller = [ViewController alloc] init];
[controller singSong:@" 89 "];
@endcode
@see http://www.apple.com for more info
@param song
the song to sing
@return YES if song name lenght > 3
*/
-(BOOL)singSong:(NSString*)song
{
if (song.length > 3)
{
return YES;
}
else
{
return NO;
}
}
IB auto layout
• IB constraint
• constraint
XCTest
Continuous Integration
• build App
• simulator
• OS X Mavericks Server
•
•
• on commit
• periodically
Continuous Integration
Objective-C
Foundation framework
Objective-C
Foundation framework
• module
• instancetype
• NSArray
module
• SDK framework
•
• import
framework
module
: MapKit.framework
module
!
@import
• @import QuartzCore;
• @import QuartzCore.CoreAnimation;
• #import @import
ex:
(1) #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@import UIKit;
(2) #import <iAd/ADBannerView.h>
@import iAd.ADBannerView;
• module
#import
enable modules
instancetype
id
NSArray.h
+ (id)array;
NSDictionary *dic = [NSArray array];
instancetype
NSArray.h
+ (instancetype)array;
return type
array
NSArray.h
- (id)firstObject NS_AVAILABLE(10_6, 4_0);
- (id)lastObject;
firstObject iOS 7
NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] init];
NSLog(@"array %@", array[0]);
NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] init];
NSLog(@"array %@", [array firstObject]);
nil
iOS 6 App iOS 7
iOS 7 iOS 6
iOS 6 App iOS 7
• App Icon
• Asset Catalogs Image Slicing
• tint color
• iOS
• full screen status bar &
navigation bar
• image render mode
• interactivePopGestureRecognizer
• keyboard , picker & alert view
App Icon size
App Icon (pixel)
iPhone 57 * 57
iPhone Retina 114 * 114
iPad (iPad mini) 72 * 72
iPad Retina 144 * 144
iPhone Retina iOS 7 120 * 120
iPad (iPad mini) iOS 7 76 * 76
iPad Retina iOS 7 152 * 152
iOS 7
Retina
App iPhone App iOS 7
-> retina
size
Launch Image (pixel)
iPhone 3.5 320 * 480
iPhone Retina 3.5 640 * 960
iPhone Retina 4 640 * 1136
iPad (iPad mini) 768 * 1024
1024 * 768
iPad Retina 1536 * 2048
2048 * 1536
full screen status bar
App Icon
asset catalogs Use Asset Catalog
asset catalogs
asset catalogs
image.xcassets AppIcon
iOS AppIcon
attributes inspectorps: Development Target
• support png
•
•
Asset Catalogs
andy.png tony.png
self.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"handsome"];
Asset Catalogs
andy.png tony.png chilam.png tai.pnglin.png
Image Slicing
tint color
tint color
• UI
• active UI tab
• UI (ex: UIButton )
• button
UIView tintColor property
• default: blue
• tintColor :
1.
2. superview
tintColor superview
3. superview tintColor
• App
1. UI tint color
2. App tint color
UIView.h
@property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *tintColor NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0);
view superview tintColor
App tint color
• window tintColor
• storyboard global tint
tint color
self.view.tintColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
iOS 6 Crash
tintColor property iOS 7
iOS
if (floor(NSFoundationVersionNumber) <= NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1)
{
}
else
{
}
NSObjCRuntime.h
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_0!678.24
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_1 678.26
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_2 678.29
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_0 678.47
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_1 678.51
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_2 678.60
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_0 751.32
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_1 751.37
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_2 751.49
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_3 751.49
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_5_0 881.00
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_5_1 890.10
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_0 993.00
#define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1 993.00
iOS SDK: crash
iOS deprecated SDK: do nothing
iOS 6 tintColor
UINavigationBar.h
@property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *tintColor;
@property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *barTintColor NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0)
UI_APPEARANCE_SELECTOR;
iOS 7 barTintColor
full screen
status bar
navigation bar
cell:
UITableViewStyleGrouped
view controller’s view size
• iOS 7 view size full
screen
• iOS 6 view size full screen
• status bar black translucent
• controller wantsFullScreenLayout
YES
• navigation bar translucent YES
controller
320 * 568
nav bar & tab bar
nav bar controller
controller tab bar
( 519 = 568 - 49)
Extend Edges
bar translucent
nva bar translucent Under Top bars
tab bar translucent Under Bottom bars
Under Opaque Bars
bar
455 = 568 - 20 - 44 -49
UIViewController.h
@property(nonatomic,assign) UIRectEdge edgesForExtendedLayout;
@property(nonatomic,assign) BOOL extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars;
UIGeometry.h
typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, UIRectEdge) {
UIRectEdgeNone = 0,
UIRectEdgeTop = 1 << 0,
UIRectEdgeLeft = 1 << 1,
UIRectEdgeBottom = 1 << 2,
UIRectEdgeRight = 1 << 3,
UIRectEdgeAll = UIRectEdgeTop | UIRectEdgeLeft | UIRectEdgeBottom |
UIRectEdgeRight
};
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
! // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars =YES;
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeTop | UIRectEdgeBottom;
}
scroll view inset
scroll view, table view, web view
automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets
UIViewController.h
@property(nonatomic,assign) BOOL automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets;
UIScrollView.h
@property(nonatomic) UIEdgeInsets contentInset;
UIGeometry.h
typedef struct UIEdgeInsets {
CGFloat top, left, bottom, right;
} UIEdgeInsets;
inset {64, 0, 0, 0}
content start from 64
automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets NO
full screen
• iOS 6 : (0, 0)
• iOS 7:
• only status bar : (0, 20)
• status bar + nav bar: (0, 64)
topLayoutGuide &
bottomLayoutGuide
topLayoutGuide
nav bar
topLayoutGuide &
bottomLayoutGuide
topLayoutGuide status bar
topLayoutGuide &
bottomLayoutGuide
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIView *blueView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
blueView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[self.view addSubview:blueView];
blueView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
id topLayoutGuide = self.topLayoutGuide;
NSDictionary *viewsDictionary =
NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(blueView,
topLayoutGuide);
[self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint
constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:
[topLayoutGuide]-10-[blueView(100)]" options:0 metrics:nil
views:viewsDictionary]];
[self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint
constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|-50-[blueView(100)]" options:0
metrics:nil
views:viewsDictionary]];
}
bar
UIBarPositionAny
UIBarPositionBottom
UIBarPositionTop
UIBarPositionTopAttached
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
!
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bar.png"];
UINavigationBar *navBar = [[UINavigationBar alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44)];
[navBar setBackgroundImage:image forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
[self.view addSubview:navBar];
navBar.delegate = self;
}
- (UIBarPosition)positionForBar:(id <UIBarPositioning>)bar
{
return UIBarPositionTopAttached;
}
status bar
: status bar
:
- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle
{
return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
}
- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle
{
return UIStatusBarStyleDefault;
}
( )
method controller status bar
controller default
status bar
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];
return YES;
}
status bar controller
View controller-based status bar appearance
(UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance)
NO setStatusBarStyle:
hide status bar
view controller
[[UIApplication sharedApplication]
setStatusBarHidden:isHide
withAnimation:UIStatusBarAnimationFade];
!
hide status bar
- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden
{
return YES;
}
controller status bar
controller
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarHidden:YES
withAnimation:UIStatusBarAnimationFade];
work !
status bar
nav bar
• scroll
• 44 64
• nav bar 64
point
bar button item
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"foodIcon.png"];
image = [image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal];
UIBarButtonItem *barButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:image
style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(showSetting:)];
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = barButtonItem;
iOS 7 iOS 6 initWithCustomView
image render mode
UIImage.h
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIImageRenderingMode) {
UIImageRenderingModeAutomatic,
UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal,
UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate,
}
UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate:
tint color
UINavigationController
scroll
• scroll
•
• ex:
• :
UINavigationController.h
@property(nonatomic, readonly) UIGestureRecognizer
*interactivePopGestureRecognizer;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled
= NO;
delete
tab bar image
UITabBarItem.h
@property(nonatomic,retain) UIImage *selectedImage;
tint color
tab
keyboard
default
UITextInputTraits.h
UIKeyboardAppearanceDefault
UIKeyboardAppearanceDark
UIKeyboardAppearanceLight
textField.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearanceDark;
keyboard
UIScrollView.h
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissMode) {
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeNone,
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag,
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive,
}
scrollView.keyboardDismissMode =
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive;
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag:
scroll (ex: )
UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive:
scroll (ex: )
Picker
self.picker.backgroundColor =
[UIColor whiteColor];
:
picker
UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, 100, 30)];
textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
[self.view addSubview:textField];
UIDatePicker *picker = [[UIDatePicker alloc] initWithFrame:
CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 200)];
textField.inputView = picker;
alert view
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Hello" message:nil
delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles: nil];
[alertView show];
UIView *blueView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 50, 50)];
blueView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[alertView addSubview:blueView];
addSubview !
UIAlertView.h
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIAlertViewStyle) {
UIAlertViewStyleDefault = 0,
UIAlertViewStyleSecureTextInput,
UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput,
UIAlertViewStyleLoginAndPasswordInput
};
Text Size
Text Styles
1
2
3
UIFontDescriptor.h
UIFontTextStyleHeadline
UIFontTextStyleSubheadline
UIFontTextStyleBody
UIFontTextStyleFootnote
UIFontTextStyleCaption1
UIFontTextStyleCaption2
self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
no change ?
App
-(void)updateTextSize
{
self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
! // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(updateTextSize)
name:UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification object:nil];
}
:
-(void)updateTextSize
{
UIFontDescriptor *userFont = [UIFontDescriptor
preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
float userFontSize = [userFont pointSize];
self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Chalkduster" size:userFontSize];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIFontDescriptor *userFont = [UIFontDescriptor
preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
float userFontSize = [userFont pointSize];
self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Chalkduster" size:userFontSize];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(updateTextSize)
name:UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification object:nil];
}
preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle:
layout
• :
auto layout
ex: label size size
• :
size
ex:
UIFont *nameLabelFont = [UIFont
preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline];
CGSize nameLabelFontSize = [@"Peter Pan" sizeWithAttributes:
@{NSFontAttributeName: nameLabelFont}];
Motion Effects
Parallax effect
3D
UIInterpolatingMotionEffect
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
!
UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect =
[[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc]
initWithKeyPath:@"center.x"
type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis];
horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50;
horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50;
[self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect];
}
UIMotionEffect
demo
horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-500;
horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @500;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect
alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.x"
type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis];
horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50;
horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50;
[self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect];
UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *verticalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect
alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.y"
type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongVerticalAxis];
verticalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50;
verticalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50;
[self.imageView addMotionEffect:verticalMotionEffect];
}
UIMotionEffectGroup *group = [[UIMotionEffectGroup alloc] init];
group.motionEffects = @[horizontalMotionEffect,
verticalMotionEffect];
[self.imageView addMotionEffect:group];
modify CALayer
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.imageView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor yellowColor].CGColor;
self.imageView.layer.borderWidth = 20;
UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect =
[[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc]
initWithKeyPath:@"layer.borderWidth"
type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis];
horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-20;
horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @20;
[self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect];
}
motion effect
• UIMotionEffect
• keyPathsAndRelativeValuesForViewerOffset:
http://www.teehanlax.com/blog/introduction-to-uimotioneffect/
3D
UIKit Dynamics
iOS 7
• Core Animation:
• but
...
•
• UIAnimator:
physical engine
• UIDynamicBehavior:
UIAnimator
• UIDynamicItem protocol:
UIDynamicItem protocol
UIDynamicBehavior
• ReferenceView:
UIAnimator
2D
• Gravity
• Collision
• Attachments
• Snap
• Forces
• Item properties
UIDynamicItem
@interface UIView : UIResponder<NSCoding,
UIAppearance, UIAppearanceContainer,
UIDynamicItem> {
Architecture
Apple Sample Code
UIKit Dynamics Catalog
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/samplecode/DynamicsCatalog
APLGravityViewController
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator
alloc] initWithReferenceView:self.view];
UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior =
[[UIGravityBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1]];
[animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior];
self.animator = animator;
}
@interface APLGravityViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, weak) IBOutlet UIImageView *square1;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIDynamicAnimator *animator;
@end
• UIDynamicAnimator
• UIGravityBehavior
UIGravityBehavior
• UIGravityBehavior
UIDynamicAnimator !
UIGravityBehavior
gravityBeahvior.gravityDirection = CGVectorMake(1, -1);
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator alloc]
initWithReferenceView:self.view];
UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1]];
[animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior];
UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1]];
collisionBehavior.translatesReferenceBoundsIntoBoundary = YES;
collisionBehavior.collisionDelegate = self;
[animator addBehavior:collisionBehavior];
self.animator = animator;
}
APLCollisionGravityViewController
- (void)collisionBehavior:(UICollisionBehavior*)behavior
beganContactForItem:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item
withBoundaryIdentifier:(id<NSCopying>)identifier atPoint:
(CGPoint)p
{
[(UIView*)item setTintColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
}
- (void)collisionBehavior:(UICollisionBehavior*)behavior
endedContactForItem:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item
withBoundaryIdentifier:(id<NSCopying>)identifier
{
[(UIView*)item setTintColor:[UIColor darkGrayColor]];
}
UIView *square2 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:
CGRectMake(160, 300, 100, 100)];
square2.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[self.view addSubview:square2];
UIKit Dynamics
UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior
alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1, square2]];
Item Property
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator alloc]
initWithReferenceView:self.view];
UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1, self.square2]];
UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1, self.square2]];
collisionBehavior.translatesReferenceBoundsIntoBoundary = YES;
self.square2PropertiesBehavior = [[UIDynamicItemBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square2]];
self.square2PropertiesBehavior.elasticity = 0.5;
self.square1PropertiesBehavior = [[UIDynamicItemBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[self.square1]];
[animator addBehavior:self.square1PropertiesBehavior];
[animator addBehavior:self.square2PropertiesBehavior];
[animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior];
[animator addBehavior:collisionBehavior];
self.animator = animator;
}
APLItemPropertiesViewController
item property
• elasticity: 0 ~ 1
• friction: 0 ~ 1
• density: 1
• resistance: 0
• angularResistance:
• allowsRotation: rotate
Replay
- (IBAction)replayAction:(id)sender
{
// Moving an item does not reset its velocity. Here we do that manually
// using the dynamic item behaviors, adding the inverse velocity for each
// square.
[self.square1PropertiesBehavior addLinearVelocity:CGPointMake(0, -1 *
[self.square1PropertiesBehavior linearVelocityForItem:self.square1].y)
forItem:self.square1];
self.square1.center = CGPointMake(90, 171);
[self.animator updateItemUsingCurrentState:self.square1];
[self.square2PropertiesBehavior addLinearVelocity:CGPointMake(0, -1 *
[self.square2PropertiesBehavior linearVelocityForItem:self.square2].y)
forItem:self.square2];
self.square2.center = CGPointMake(230, 171);
[self.animator updateItemUsingCurrentState:self.square2];
}
Combining behaviors
addChildBehavior
- (instancetype)initWithWeight:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item suspendedFromPoint:(CGPoint)p
{
self = [super init];
if (self)
{
UIGravityBehavior *gravityBehavior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc]
initWithItems:@[item]];
UIAttachmentBehavior *attachmentBehavior = [[UIAttachmentBehavior alloc]
initWithItem:item attachedToAnchor:p];
UIAttachmentBehavior *draggingBehavior = [[UIAttachmentBehavior alloc]
initWithItem:item attachedToAnchor:CGPointZero];
UIPushBehavior *pushBehavior = [[UIPushBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[item]
mode:UIPushBehaviorModeInstantaneous];
pushBehavior.active = NO;
[self addChildBehavior:gravityBehavior];
[self addChildBehavior:attachmentBehavior];
[self addChildBehavior:pushBehavior];
self.draggingBehavior = draggingBehavior;
self.pushBehavior = pushBehavior;
}
return self;
}
APLPendulumBehavior
https://github.com/shu223/iOS7-Sampler

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iOS 7 SDK特訓班

  • 1. iOS 7 SDK 彼得潘 • • • :App - iPhone . iPad • 2012 Top 6 App
  • 3. agenda • iOS 7 SDK • Xcode 5 • Objective-C Foundation framework • iOS 6 App iOS 7 (UI ) • • 1: Motion Effects (3D) • 2: UIKit Dynamics (2D) iOS 7 SDK
  • 4. • UI • • • • device • • • • • device • App • JavaScript • iBeacon • Machine Readable Code Detection • Apple Map • Safari Reading list • UI • UI • Button • nav bar search bar • blurred background ( ) • image rendering mode (App iOS 7 ) • tint color (App iOS 7 ) • full screen status bar & navigation bar (App iOS 7 )
  • 5. UI button nav bar search bar UISearchBar *searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] init]; searchController = [[UISearchDisplayController alloc] initWithSearchBar:searchBar contentsController:self]; searchController.searchResultsDataSource = self; searchController.searchResultsDelegate = self; searchController.delegate = self; searchController.displaysSearchBarInNavigationBar = YES; searchController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Close" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(close:)]; UISearchDisplayController.h @property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL displaysSearchBarInNavigationBar; UINavigationController UINavigationBar
  • 6. blurred background ( ) https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action UIImage+ImageEffects - (UIImage *)applyBlurWithRadius:(CGFloat)blurRadius tintColor:(UIColor *)tintColor saturationDeltaFactor:(CGFloat)saturationDeltaFactor maskImage:(UIImage *)maskImage; UIToolbar - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; ! UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 320)]; [self.view addSubview:scrollView]; scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(320, 1000); UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 1000)]; imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"cute.jpg"]; [scrollView addSubview:imageView]; UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44)]; [self.view addSubview:toolBar]; }
  • 7. UIToolbar UIToolbar *toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44)]; [self.view addSubview:toolBar]; toolBar.barTintColor = [UIColor blueColor]; • view controller • CollectionView • interactive transition • Motion Effects ( ) • UIKit Dynamics ( )
  • 9. interactive transition • controller • ex: scroll UIViewControllerInteractiveTransitioning Multitasking Enhancements • (Background Fetch) • ( Remote Notification ) silent push ( )
  • 11. Text Kit Letterpress ( ) Letterpress Letterpress
  • 12. letterpress UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 320)]; label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:150]; label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; NSDictionary *attrDic = @{NSForegroundColorAttributeName : [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:0 blue:1 alpha:0.5], NSTextEffectAttributeName : NSTextEffectLetterpressStyle}; NSAttributedString *attrString = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@" " attributes:attrDic]; label.attributedText = attrString; [self.view addSubview:label]; NSAttributedString.h UIKIT_EXTERN NSString *const NSTextEffectLetterpressStyle NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0); Exclusion paths
  • 13. Exclusion paths UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 40, 320, 400)]; textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor]; textView.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; textView.text = @" "; textView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:28]; UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPath]; [path moveToPoint:CGPointMake(10.0, 40.0)]; [path addLineToPoint:CGPointMake(110.0, 140.0)]; [path addLineToPoint:CGPointMake(210, 40)]; [path closePath]; textView.textContainer.exclusionPaths = @[path]; [self.view addSubview:textView]; NSTextContainer.h @property(copy, NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) NSArray *exclusionPaths; Text attachments
  • 14. Text attachments UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 40, 320, 400)]; textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor]; NSMutableAttributedString *str = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@" "]; NSTextAttachment *attachment = [[NSTextAttachment alloc] init]; attachment.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"shoppingIcon.png"]; [str appendAttributedString:[NSAttributedString attributedStringWithAttachment:attachment]]; [str appendAttributedString:[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@" "]]; textView.attributedText = str; [self.view addSubview:textView]; NSTextAttachment.h @interface NSAttributedString (NSAttributedStringAttachmentConveniences) // A convenience method for creating an attributed string containing attachment using NSAttachmentCharacter as the base character. + (NSAttributedString *)attributedStringWithAttachment:(NSTextAttachment *)attachment NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0); @end dynamic text size
  • 15. AirDrop available on iPhone 5, iPad (4th generation), iPad mini, and iPod touch (5th generation) requires an iCloud account :Wifi Bluetooth AirDrop • UIActivityViewController • Share • NSString & NSAttributedString ( Notes.app ) • UIImage & AVAsset (Photos.app ) • NSURL • Safari.app • App
  • 16. Machine Readable Code Detection support barcode • QR code • Aztec • EAN13 • EAN8 • UPC-E • PDF417 • Code 93 • Code 39 • Code 39 mod 43 AVCaptureMetadataOutput
  • 17. SSReadingList Safari Reading list NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https:/ /www.facebook.com/iphone.peterpan"]; [[SSReadingList defaultReadingList] addReadingListItemWithURL:url title:@" " previewText:@" " error:nil]; • CIDetectorSmile • CIDetectorEyeBlink
  • 18. Multipeer Connectivity • device • : infrastructure Wi-Fi networks peer-to-peer Wi-Fi Bluetooth Multipeer Connectivity
  • 19. Inter-App Audio • App MIDI • App iBeacon bluetooth beacon : iPhone CLBeaconRegion
  • 22. AVSpeechSynthesis AVSpeechSynthesizer *synthesizer = [[AVSpeechSynthesizer alloc] init]; AVSpeechUtterance *utterance = [AVSpeechUtterance speechUtteranceWithString:@" "]; [synthesizer speakUtterance:utterance]; AVSpeechSynthesizer AVSpeechSynthesizer: • M7 • 5s support • CMStepCounter • typedef void (^CMStepUpdateHandler)(NSInteger numberOfSteps, NSDate *timestamp, NSError *error);
  • 23. Sprite Kit • OpenGL ES • library Cocos 2D • 2D Game Controller : Bluetooth
  • 25. JavaScriptCore • objective-c javascript • javascript objective-c Xcode 5
  • 26. Xcode 5 • UI • • Asset Catalogs • Image Slicing • • App • Interface Builder Preview • support 64 bit iOS (iPhone 5s) • • App Capability • Debug Gauges • XCTest • Continuous Integration • Autolayout • Quick Look • Xcode • OS X Mavericks
  • 27. template Asset Catalogs & Image Slicing • • ex: @2x, ~ipad • • App Icon
  • 31. Preview /** sing a song @code ViewController controller = [ViewController alloc] init]; [controller singSong:@" 89 "]; @endcode @see http://www.apple.com for more info @param song the song to sing @return YES if song name lenght > 3 */ -(BOOL)singSong:(NSString*)song { if (song.length > 3) { return YES; } else { return NO; } }
  • 32. IB auto layout • IB constraint • constraint XCTest
  • 33. Continuous Integration • build App • simulator • OS X Mavericks Server • • • on commit • periodically Continuous Integration
  • 37. @import • @import QuartzCore; • @import QuartzCore.CoreAnimation; • #import @import ex: (1) #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @import UIKit; (2) #import <iAd/ADBannerView.h> @import iAd.ADBannerView; • module #import enable modules
  • 39. instancetype NSArray.h + (instancetype)array; return type array NSArray.h - (id)firstObject NS_AVAILABLE(10_6, 4_0); - (id)lastObject; firstObject iOS 7 NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] init]; NSLog(@"array %@", array[0]); NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] init]; NSLog(@"array %@", [array firstObject]); nil
  • 40. iOS 6 App iOS 7 iOS 7 iOS 6
  • 41. iOS 6 App iOS 7 • App Icon • Asset Catalogs Image Slicing • tint color • iOS • full screen status bar & navigation bar • image render mode • interactivePopGestureRecognizer • keyboard , picker & alert view App Icon size App Icon (pixel) iPhone 57 * 57 iPhone Retina 114 * 114 iPad (iPad mini) 72 * 72 iPad Retina 144 * 144 iPhone Retina iOS 7 120 * 120 iPad (iPad mini) iOS 7 76 * 76 iPad Retina iOS 7 152 * 152
  • 42. iOS 7 Retina App iPhone App iOS 7 -> retina size Launch Image (pixel) iPhone 3.5 320 * 480 iPhone Retina 3.5 640 * 960 iPhone Retina 4 640 * 1136 iPad (iPad mini) 768 * 1024 1024 * 768 iPad Retina 1536 * 2048 2048 * 1536 full screen status bar
  • 43. App Icon asset catalogs Use Asset Catalog asset catalogs
  • 45. iOS AppIcon attributes inspectorps: Development Target • support png • • Asset Catalogs andy.png tony.png self.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"handsome"];
  • 46. Asset Catalogs andy.png tony.png chilam.png tai.pnglin.png Image Slicing
  • 47. tint color tint color • UI • active UI tab • UI (ex: UIButton ) • button
  • 48. UIView tintColor property • default: blue • tintColor : 1. 2. superview tintColor superview 3. superview tintColor • App 1. UI tint color 2. App tint color UIView.h @property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *tintColor NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0); view superview tintColor App tint color • window tintColor • storyboard global tint
  • 49. tint color self.view.tintColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; iOS 6 Crash tintColor property iOS 7 iOS if (floor(NSFoundationVersionNumber) <= NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) { } else { } NSObjCRuntime.h #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_0!678.24 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_1 678.26 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_2_2 678.29 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_0 678.47 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_1 678.51 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iPhoneOS_3_2 678.60 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_0 751.32 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_1 751.37 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_2 751.49 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_4_3 751.49 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_5_0 881.00 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_5_1 890.10 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_0 993.00 #define NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1 993.00 iOS SDK: crash iOS deprecated SDK: do nothing
  • 50. iOS 6 tintColor UINavigationBar.h @property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *tintColor; @property(nonatomic,retain) UIColor *barTintColor NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0) UI_APPEARANCE_SELECTOR; iOS 7 barTintColor full screen status bar navigation bar cell: UITableViewStyleGrouped
  • 51. view controller’s view size • iOS 7 view size full screen • iOS 6 view size full screen • status bar black translucent • controller wantsFullScreenLayout YES • navigation bar translucent YES controller 320 * 568
  • 52. nav bar & tab bar nav bar controller controller tab bar ( 519 = 568 - 49) Extend Edges
  • 53. bar translucent nva bar translucent Under Top bars tab bar translucent Under Bottom bars Under Opaque Bars
  • 54. bar 455 = 568 - 20 - 44 -49 UIViewController.h @property(nonatomic,assign) UIRectEdge edgesForExtendedLayout; @property(nonatomic,assign) BOOL extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars; UIGeometry.h typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, UIRectEdge) { UIRectEdgeNone = 0, UIRectEdgeTop = 1 << 0, UIRectEdgeLeft = 1 << 1, UIRectEdgeBottom = 1 << 2, UIRectEdgeRight = 1 << 3, UIRectEdgeAll = UIRectEdgeTop | UIRectEdgeLeft | UIRectEdgeBottom | UIRectEdgeRight };
  • 55. - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; ! // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars =YES; self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeTop | UIRectEdgeBottom; } scroll view inset scroll view, table view, web view
  • 56. automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets UIViewController.h @property(nonatomic,assign) BOOL automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets; UIScrollView.h @property(nonatomic) UIEdgeInsets contentInset; UIGeometry.h typedef struct UIEdgeInsets { CGFloat top, left, bottom, right; } UIEdgeInsets; inset {64, 0, 0, 0} content start from 64 automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets NO
  • 57. full screen • iOS 6 : (0, 0) • iOS 7: • only status bar : (0, 20) • status bar + nav bar: (0, 64) topLayoutGuide & bottomLayoutGuide topLayoutGuide nav bar
  • 58. topLayoutGuide & bottomLayoutGuide topLayoutGuide status bar topLayoutGuide & bottomLayoutGuide - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; UIView *blueView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero]; blueView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor]; [self.view addSubview:blueView]; blueView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO; id topLayoutGuide = self.topLayoutGuide; NSDictionary *viewsDictionary = NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(blueView, topLayoutGuide); [self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V: [topLayoutGuide]-10-[blueView(100)]" options:0 metrics:nil views:viewsDictionary]]; [self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|-50-[blueView(100)]" options:0 metrics:nil views:viewsDictionary]]; }
  • 59. bar UIBarPositionAny UIBarPositionBottom UIBarPositionTop UIBarPositionTopAttached - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; ! UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bar.png"]; UINavigationBar *navBar = [[UINavigationBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44)]; [navBar setBackgroundImage:image forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault]; [self.view addSubview:navBar]; navBar.delegate = self; } - (UIBarPosition)positionForBar:(id <UIBarPositioning>)bar { return UIBarPositionTopAttached; } status bar : status bar
  • 60. : - (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle { return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent; } - (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle { return UIStatusBarStyleDefault; } ( ) method controller status bar controller default status bar - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: (NSDictionary *)launchOptions { [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent]; return YES; } status bar controller View controller-based status bar appearance (UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance) NO setStatusBarStyle:
  • 61. hide status bar view controller [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarHidden:isHide withAnimation:UIStatusBarAnimationFade]; ! hide status bar - (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden { return YES; } controller status bar
  • 63. bar button item UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"foodIcon.png"]; image = [image imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal]; UIBarButtonItem *barButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:image style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(showSetting:)]; self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = barButtonItem; iOS 7 iOS 6 initWithCustomView image render mode UIImage.h typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIImageRenderingMode) { UIImageRenderingModeAutomatic, UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal, UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate, } UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysTemplate: tint color
  • 64. UINavigationController scroll • scroll • • ex: • : UINavigationController.h @property(nonatomic, readonly) UIGestureRecognizer *interactivePopGestureRecognizer; self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO; delete
  • 65. tab bar image UITabBarItem.h @property(nonatomic,retain) UIImage *selectedImage; tint color tab keyboard default UITextInputTraits.h UIKeyboardAppearanceDefault UIKeyboardAppearanceDark UIKeyboardAppearanceLight textField.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearanceDark;
  • 66. keyboard UIScrollView.h typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissMode) { UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeNone, UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag, UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive, } scrollView.keyboardDismissMode = UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive; UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeOnDrag: scroll (ex: ) UIScrollViewKeyboardDismissModeInteractive: scroll (ex: ) Picker self.picker.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; :
  • 67. picker UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 50, 100, 30)]; textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect; [self.view addSubview:textField]; UIDatePicker *picker = [[UIDatePicker alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 200)]; textField.inputView = picker; alert view UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Hello" message:nil delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles: nil]; [alertView show]; UIView *blueView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 50, 50)]; blueView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor]; [alertView addSubview:blueView]; addSubview ! UIAlertView.h typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIAlertViewStyle) { UIAlertViewStyleDefault = 0, UIAlertViewStyleSecureTextInput, UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput, UIAlertViewStyleLoginAndPasswordInput };
  • 71. App -(void)updateTextSize { self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline]; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; ! // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(updateTextSize) name:UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification object:nil]; } :
  • 72. -(void)updateTextSize { UIFontDescriptor *userFont = [UIFontDescriptor preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline]; float userFontSize = [userFont pointSize]; self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Chalkduster" size:userFontSize]; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; UIFontDescriptor *userFont = [UIFontDescriptor preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline]; float userFontSize = [userFont pointSize]; self.nameLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Chalkduster" size:userFontSize]; [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(updateTextSize) name:UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification object:nil]; } preferredFontDescriptorWithTextStyle: layout • : auto layout ex: label size size • : size ex: UIFont *nameLabelFont = [UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleHeadline]; CGSize nameLabelFontSize = [@"Peter Pan" sizeWithAttributes: @{NSFontAttributeName: nameLabelFont}];
  • 74. UIInterpolatingMotionEffect - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; ! UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.x" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis]; horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50; horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50; [self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect]; } UIMotionEffect demo
  • 75. horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-500; horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @500; - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.x" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis]; horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50; horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50; [self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect]; UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *verticalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"center.y" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongVerticalAxis]; verticalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-50; verticalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @50; [self.imageView addMotionEffect:verticalMotionEffect]; }
  • 76. UIMotionEffectGroup *group = [[UIMotionEffectGroup alloc] init]; group.motionEffects = @[horizontalMotionEffect, verticalMotionEffect]; [self.imageView addMotionEffect:group]; modify CALayer - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.imageView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor yellowColor].CGColor; self.imageView.layer.borderWidth = 20; UIInterpolatingMotionEffect *horizontalMotionEffect = [[UIInterpolatingMotionEffect alloc] initWithKeyPath:@"layer.borderWidth" type:UIInterpolatingMotionEffectTypeTiltAlongHorizontalAxis]; horizontalMotionEffect.minimumRelativeValue = @-20; horizontalMotionEffect.maximumRelativeValue = @20; [self.imageView addMotionEffect:horizontalMotionEffect]; }
  • 77. motion effect • UIMotionEffect • keyPathsAndRelativeValuesForViewerOffset: http://www.teehanlax.com/blog/introduction-to-uimotioneffect/
  • 79. iOS 7 • Core Animation: • but ... • • UIAnimator: physical engine • UIDynamicBehavior: UIAnimator • UIDynamicItem protocol: UIDynamicItem protocol UIDynamicBehavior • ReferenceView: UIAnimator 2D
  • 80. • Gravity • Collision • Attachments • Snap • Forces • Item properties UIDynamicItem @interface UIView : UIResponder<NSCoding, UIAppearance, UIAppearanceContainer, UIDynamicItem> {
  • 81. Architecture Apple Sample Code UIKit Dynamics Catalog https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/samplecode/DynamicsCatalog
  • 82. APLGravityViewController - (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated { [super viewDidAppear:animated]; UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator alloc] initWithReferenceView:self.view]; UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1]]; [animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior]; self.animator = animator; } @interface APLGravityViewController () @property (nonatomic, weak) IBOutlet UIImageView *square1; @property (nonatomic, strong) UIDynamicAnimator *animator; @end
  • 83. • UIDynamicAnimator • UIGravityBehavior UIGravityBehavior • UIGravityBehavior UIDynamicAnimator ! UIGravityBehavior
  • 84. gravityBeahvior.gravityDirection = CGVectorMake(1, -1); - (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated { [super viewDidAppear:animated]; UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator alloc] initWithReferenceView:self.view]; UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1]]; [animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior]; UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1]]; collisionBehavior.translatesReferenceBoundsIntoBoundary = YES; collisionBehavior.collisionDelegate = self; [animator addBehavior:collisionBehavior]; self.animator = animator; } APLCollisionGravityViewController
  • 85. - (void)collisionBehavior:(UICollisionBehavior*)behavior beganContactForItem:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item withBoundaryIdentifier:(id<NSCopying>)identifier atPoint: (CGPoint)p { [(UIView*)item setTintColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]]; } - (void)collisionBehavior:(UICollisionBehavior*)behavior endedContactForItem:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item withBoundaryIdentifier:(id<NSCopying>)identifier { [(UIView*)item setTintColor:[UIColor darkGrayColor]]; }
  • 86. UIView *square2 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(160, 300, 100, 100)]; square2.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor]; [self.view addSubview:square2]; UIKit Dynamics UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1, square2]];
  • 87. Item Property - (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated { [super viewDidAppear:animated]; UIDynamicAnimator *animator = [[UIDynamicAnimator alloc] initWithReferenceView:self.view]; UIGravityBehavior *gravityBeahvior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1, self.square2]]; UICollisionBehavior *collisionBehavior = [[UICollisionBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1, self.square2]]; collisionBehavior.translatesReferenceBoundsIntoBoundary = YES; self.square2PropertiesBehavior = [[UIDynamicItemBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square2]]; self.square2PropertiesBehavior.elasticity = 0.5; self.square1PropertiesBehavior = [[UIDynamicItemBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[self.square1]]; [animator addBehavior:self.square1PropertiesBehavior]; [animator addBehavior:self.square2PropertiesBehavior]; [animator addBehavior:gravityBeahvior]; [animator addBehavior:collisionBehavior]; self.animator = animator; } APLItemPropertiesViewController item property • elasticity: 0 ~ 1 • friction: 0 ~ 1 • density: 1 • resistance: 0 • angularResistance: • allowsRotation: rotate
  • 88. Replay - (IBAction)replayAction:(id)sender { // Moving an item does not reset its velocity. Here we do that manually // using the dynamic item behaviors, adding the inverse velocity for each // square. [self.square1PropertiesBehavior addLinearVelocity:CGPointMake(0, -1 * [self.square1PropertiesBehavior linearVelocityForItem:self.square1].y) forItem:self.square1]; self.square1.center = CGPointMake(90, 171); [self.animator updateItemUsingCurrentState:self.square1]; [self.square2PropertiesBehavior addLinearVelocity:CGPointMake(0, -1 * [self.square2PropertiesBehavior linearVelocityForItem:self.square2].y) forItem:self.square2]; self.square2.center = CGPointMake(230, 171); [self.animator updateItemUsingCurrentState:self.square2]; }
  • 89. Combining behaviors addChildBehavior - (instancetype)initWithWeight:(id<UIDynamicItem>)item suspendedFromPoint:(CGPoint)p { self = [super init]; if (self) { UIGravityBehavior *gravityBehavior = [[UIGravityBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[item]]; UIAttachmentBehavior *attachmentBehavior = [[UIAttachmentBehavior alloc] initWithItem:item attachedToAnchor:p]; UIAttachmentBehavior *draggingBehavior = [[UIAttachmentBehavior alloc] initWithItem:item attachedToAnchor:CGPointZero]; UIPushBehavior *pushBehavior = [[UIPushBehavior alloc] initWithItems:@[item] mode:UIPushBehaviorModeInstantaneous]; pushBehavior.active = NO; [self addChildBehavior:gravityBehavior]; [self addChildBehavior:attachmentBehavior]; [self addChildBehavior:pushBehavior]; self.draggingBehavior = draggingBehavior; self.pushBehavior = pushBehavior; } return self; } APLPendulumBehavior https://github.com/shu223/iOS7-Sampler