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Ads and the City:
Considering Geographic Distance Goes a
              Long Way

 Diego Saez-Trumper1         Daniele Quercia 2           Jon Crowcroft 2

                  1
                    Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona
            2
                Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge


                      Dublin, September, 2012
mobile social-networking sites
Category        #Venues    #Users
        food          1,293      1,566
      nightlife       1,075      1,207
       travel          850       1,744
  home/work/etc.       411       1,037
       shops           362        878
arts&entertainment     348        841
  parks&outdoors       184        363
     education         49         117
        Total         4,572      3,110
     Table: London Foursquare Data
Given a venue, suggests guests
Context




similar to target advertising (?)
domain knowledge in people mobility
On people mobility (from the literature)




distance matters
likes might matter
“power users” are special
             p(go|like, close) ∝ pgo · pclose · plike
plike




                         #venues visited by user u with rating lui
   p(like = lui |go) =
                             total #venues visited by user u

lui is ranking obtained from item-based CF algorithm.
pgo




        #venues visited by user u
pgo =
             total #venues
pclose


               1
pclose = k1     α
              dui
pclose


               1
pclose = k1     α
              dui
pclose


                           1
            pclose = k1     α
                          dui


           Category                α
              food                1.64
            nightlife             1.61
travel (airports/trainstations)   2.22
       home/work/etc.             1.62
             shops                1.64
     arts&entertainment           1.64
       parks&outdoors             1.68
           education              1.93

      High α → travel farther
p(go|like, close) ∝ pgo · pclose · plike


Naive Bayesian
Bayesian
Linear Regression
Results
Results
Results
Results


           1.0



                                                                                           p_go
                                                                                           p_close
                                                                                           p_like
           0.8




                                                                                           Naive
                                                                                           Bayesian
                                                                                           Linear Reg.
           0.6
accuracy

           0.4
           0.2
           0.0




                 Arts.and.Ent.   Education   Food   HomeWork   Nightlife   Parks   Shops   Travel
Discussion




scalability
cold start situation
When it does not work
When It Does not Work
When It Does not Work
Final Remarks




results depend on venue category (different α and predictability)
geographic closeness plays a very important role.
domain knowledge significantly improves recommendations
results.
“Understanding the specifics of your domain
 is critical to building a good recommender”


         Paul Lamere @ recsys’12
Questions?

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Ads and the City

  • 1. Ads and the City: Considering Geographic Distance Goes a Long Way Diego Saez-Trumper1 Daniele Quercia 2 Jon Crowcroft 2 1 Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona 2 Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge Dublin, September, 2012
  • 3. Category #Venues #Users food 1,293 1,566 nightlife 1,075 1,207 travel 850 1,744 home/work/etc. 411 1,037 shops 362 878 arts&entertainment 348 841 parks&outdoors 184 363 education 49 117 Total 4,572 3,110 Table: London Foursquare Data
  • 4. Given a venue, suggests guests
  • 5. Context similar to target advertising (?) domain knowledge in people mobility
  • 6. On people mobility (from the literature) distance matters likes might matter “power users” are special p(go|like, close) ∝ pgo · pclose · plike
  • 7. plike #venues visited by user u with rating lui p(like = lui |go) = total #venues visited by user u lui is ranking obtained from item-based CF algorithm.
  • 8. pgo #venues visited by user u pgo = total #venues
  • 9. pclose 1 pclose = k1 α dui
  • 10. pclose 1 pclose = k1 α dui
  • 11. pclose 1 pclose = k1 α dui Category α food 1.64 nightlife 1.61 travel (airports/trainstations) 2.22 home/work/etc. 1.62 shops 1.64 arts&entertainment 1.64 parks&outdoors 1.68 education 1.93 High α → travel farther
  • 12. p(go|like, close) ∝ pgo · pclose · plike Naive Bayesian Bayesian Linear Regression
  • 16. Results 1.0 p_go p_close p_like 0.8 Naive Bayesian Linear Reg. 0.6 accuracy 0.4 0.2 0.0 Arts.and.Ent. Education Food HomeWork Nightlife Parks Shops Travel
  • 18. When it does not work
  • 19. When It Does not Work
  • 20. When It Does not Work
  • 21. Final Remarks results depend on venue category (different α and predictability) geographic closeness plays a very important role. domain knowledge significantly improves recommendations results.
  • 22. “Understanding the specifics of your domain is critical to building a good recommender” Paul Lamere @ recsys’12