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Mind mapping for brain
storming Science Concepts




            Presented by
        Dr. B. Victor., Ph.D.,
 email : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
   blog : bonvictor.blogspot.com
Human Brain –over view
Presentation   Definition and origin of
out line
                mind maps
               Characteristics and uses of
                mind maps
               Technique of mind mapping
               Process of mind mapping
               Features of mind maps
               Benefits of mind maps
               Advantages of mind maps
               References
Humans have large brain
Human        compared to Apes.
Brain-      Human brain is billions of
Overview     times more powerful than
             computers.
Mind maps   No computer can create its own
works the    programs.
            But human brain creates its
way, the
             own operational programs
brain        besides taking care of life’s
works.       basic functions.
            Humans have the ability to
             reflect on their own thoughts
             (metacognition).
Definition of mind maps
Role of Mind map in brain storming
What is a mind
map?
Mind mapping
is based on
organizing        The basic idea of mind map is to
information by     capture our ideas in a map.
means of          Mind map is literally ‘maps out’
hierarchies and
categories or      our thoughts.
associations.     A mind map is an easiest way to
                   put information into our
                   brain and to take
                   information out of our brain.
Mind map tree
Origin of mind map
Features of mind map
Basic scope of mind maps
Essential characteristics of
       mind maps

 The main topic in the mind map is summarized
 as a central image, word or phrase.
 The main themes of the subject radiate from the
 central idea as branches.
 The branches comprise of a key word, image or
 topic presented on – an associated line.
 The branches divide out into further higher level
 sub-branches.
 The branches and sub-branches form a connected
 organized structure.
Characteristics of mind maps
    which aid the process of
      memory and recall


Color - is used to differentiate areas of
        the mind map.
Visual images – images are used to
        illustrate different themes and
        topics.
Mind map Vs Concept map


        Mind maps                Concept maps

 Developed by Tony Buzan    Developed by J. D. Novak



 One main concept           Have several concepts



 Can be represented as a    A network representation
tree



 Start from the centre      Start from the top
Applications of mind maps
Features of Mind map




        Tony Buzan
Technique of mind mapping
Process of mind mapping

1. Write the main idea in the middle of a page
     in ‘landscape’ style. Give maximum space
     for other ideas to radiate from the centre.
2.   Leave lots of space for more details to write.
3.   Use pictures and write the key points in
     capitals only.
4.   Draw quickly in a non-linear manner
     without judging or editing.
5.   Look for relationships-use lines, colors,
     arrows, branches to show connections
     between ideas.
Mind mapping
Rules of mind mapping

Use emphasis                  Use association
 • Always use a central          Use arrows to make
   image                          connections within and
 • Use images throughout          across the branch pattern.
   your mind map.                Use color
 • Use 3 or more colors for
   central image.             Be clear
 • Use dimension in images       Use only key word per line
 • Use variations of letter      Print all words
   size, line and image.
                                 Make central lines thicker
 • Use organized/
   appropriate spacing           Connect lines to other line
                                 Draw clear image
 Layout
 • Use                        Develop a personal
   hierarchy/numerical         style
   order
How to mind map?
Summary :The technique of
            mind mapping




A mind map is based on organizing
 information via hierarchies and categories.
The hierarchies and associations flows
 from a central image.
Major topics or categories associated with
 central topic are captured by branches
 flowing from the central image.
Advantages of mind maps -1
Advantages of mind maps - 2
Benefits of mind mapping - 1


Plan                Organize and clarify
Communicate          thinking.
Be more creative    Better remembering

Save time           Study faster and

Solve problems       more efficiently
                     See a ‘whole picture’
Concentrate
Mind map benefits - 2

 Comprehensive view - view the entire project on a single
  sheet of paper.
 Information hierarchy – easily find which ideas are
  major topics and which simply provide details
 Reorganize sequence – easily move ideas to different
  locations or change their status.
 Expand and collapse – easily expand the view to show all
  ideas or collapse the details to emphasize the major points.
 Color – use color to organize or group ideas and provide
  selective emphasis.
 Graphics – use icons to emphasize priorities, tasks,
  decision points.
 Linked maps – allow you to link maps together
 Presentations – create visual impact
1.   Summarizing information
Uses of     2.   Consolidating information
Mind maps        from different research
                 sources
            3.   Thinking through complex
                 problems
            4.   Presenting information that
                 shows the overall
                 structure/’big picture’ of
                 your subject.
            5.   Effective brain storming
                 technique.
            6.   Instantly see connections and
                 links between concepts
            7.   Boost your creativity
Uses of mind maps
Typical mind map
Mind mapping –squirrels-example
Benefits of mind mapping
 in teaching and learning


1. Identify the key concepts
2.Associate and link the concepts
3.Easier to recall the information
4.More creative
5.Take less time to read and review
References

 Heinze- Fry J.A and Novak JD 1990 Concept mapping bring
       long – term movement toward meaningful learning.
Science Education 74 : 461 – 472.
 Buzan T and B Buzan 1993 The mind map book : How to use
       radiant thinking to maximize your brains untapped
potential. New York : Plume
 Wycoff J 1991 Mind Mapping : your personal guide to
explaining creativity and problem solving. New York : Berkley
Books.
 Budd J W 2004 Mind maps as classroom exercises. J Eco.
       Edu. Winter 35-46.
   Dr.B.Victor is a highly experienced professor,
    recently retired from the reputed educational
    institution- St. Xavier’ s College, Palayamkottai,
    India-627001.
   He was the dean of sciences, IQAC coordinator and
    assistant controller of examinations.
   He has more than 32 years of teaching and research
    experience
   He has taught a diversity of college courses and
    guided 12 Ph.D scholars.
    Send your comments to :
    bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
Thank you for your
    watching

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Mind mapping for brain storming science concepts

  • 1. Mind mapping for brain storming Science Concepts Presented by Dr. B. Victor., Ph.D., email : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com blog : bonvictor.blogspot.com
  • 2. Human Brain –over view Presentation Definition and origin of out line mind maps Characteristics and uses of mind maps Technique of mind mapping Process of mind mapping Features of mind maps Benefits of mind maps Advantages of mind maps References
  • 3. Humans have large brain Human compared to Apes. Brain- Human brain is billions of Overview times more powerful than computers. Mind maps No computer can create its own works the programs. But human brain creates its way, the own operational programs brain besides taking care of life’s works. basic functions. Humans have the ability to reflect on their own thoughts (metacognition).
  • 5. Role of Mind map in brain storming
  • 6. What is a mind map? Mind mapping is based on organizing The basic idea of mind map is to information by capture our ideas in a map. means of Mind map is literally ‘maps out’ hierarchies and categories or our thoughts. associations. A mind map is an easiest way to put information into our brain and to take information out of our brain.
  • 10. Basic scope of mind maps
  • 11. Essential characteristics of mind maps The main topic in the mind map is summarized as a central image, word or phrase. The main themes of the subject radiate from the central idea as branches. The branches comprise of a key word, image or topic presented on – an associated line. The branches divide out into further higher level sub-branches. The branches and sub-branches form a connected organized structure.
  • 12. Characteristics of mind maps which aid the process of memory and recall Color - is used to differentiate areas of the mind map. Visual images – images are used to illustrate different themes and topics.
  • 13. Mind map Vs Concept map Mind maps Concept maps  Developed by Tony Buzan  Developed by J. D. Novak  One main concept  Have several concepts  Can be represented as a  A network representation tree  Start from the centre  Start from the top
  • 15. Features of Mind map Tony Buzan
  • 16. Technique of mind mapping
  • 17. Process of mind mapping 1. Write the main idea in the middle of a page in ‘landscape’ style. Give maximum space for other ideas to radiate from the centre. 2. Leave lots of space for more details to write. 3. Use pictures and write the key points in capitals only. 4. Draw quickly in a non-linear manner without judging or editing. 5. Look for relationships-use lines, colors, arrows, branches to show connections between ideas.
  • 19. Rules of mind mapping Use emphasis Use association • Always use a central  Use arrows to make image connections within and • Use images throughout across the branch pattern. your mind map.  Use color • Use 3 or more colors for central image. Be clear • Use dimension in images  Use only key word per line • Use variations of letter  Print all words size, line and image.  Make central lines thicker • Use organized/ appropriate spacing  Connect lines to other line  Draw clear image Layout • Use Develop a personal hierarchy/numerical style order
  • 20. How to mind map?
  • 21. Summary :The technique of mind mapping A mind map is based on organizing information via hierarchies and categories. The hierarchies and associations flows from a central image. Major topics or categories associated with central topic are captured by branches flowing from the central image.
  • 23. Advantages of mind maps - 2
  • 24. Benefits of mind mapping - 1 Plan Organize and clarify Communicate thinking. Be more creative Better remembering Save time Study faster and Solve problems more efficiently See a ‘whole picture’ Concentrate
  • 25. Mind map benefits - 2  Comprehensive view - view the entire project on a single sheet of paper.  Information hierarchy – easily find which ideas are major topics and which simply provide details  Reorganize sequence – easily move ideas to different locations or change their status.  Expand and collapse – easily expand the view to show all ideas or collapse the details to emphasize the major points.  Color – use color to organize or group ideas and provide selective emphasis.  Graphics – use icons to emphasize priorities, tasks, decision points.  Linked maps – allow you to link maps together  Presentations – create visual impact
  • 26. 1. Summarizing information Uses of 2. Consolidating information Mind maps from different research sources 3. Thinking through complex problems 4. Presenting information that shows the overall structure/’big picture’ of your subject. 5. Effective brain storming technique. 6. Instantly see connections and links between concepts 7. Boost your creativity
  • 27. Uses of mind maps
  • 30. Benefits of mind mapping in teaching and learning 1. Identify the key concepts 2.Associate and link the concepts 3.Easier to recall the information 4.More creative 5.Take less time to read and review
  • 31. References  Heinze- Fry J.A and Novak JD 1990 Concept mapping bring long – term movement toward meaningful learning. Science Education 74 : 461 – 472.  Buzan T and B Buzan 1993 The mind map book : How to use radiant thinking to maximize your brains untapped potential. New York : Plume  Wycoff J 1991 Mind Mapping : your personal guide to explaining creativity and problem solving. New York : Berkley Books.  Budd J W 2004 Mind maps as classroom exercises. J Eco. Edu. Winter 35-46.
  • 32. Dr.B.Victor is a highly experienced professor, recently retired from the reputed educational institution- St. Xavier’ s College, Palayamkottai, India-627001.  He was the dean of sciences, IQAC coordinator and assistant controller of examinations.  He has more than 32 years of teaching and research experience  He has taught a diversity of college courses and guided 12 Ph.D scholars.  Send your comments to : bonfiliusvictor@gmail.com
  • 33. Thank you for your watching