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CAD/CADD




           By:
           Baijnath Pan
We’ll Discuss:
              What’s CAD???

              History Of CAD

              CAD Drawing-
              How It Works

             The CAD Industry
16/12/2011       CAD- Baijnath Pandey   2
Computer-aided               Design (CAD)    Or
               Computer-aided              Design And Drafting
    CAD???
               (CADD)

    History    Uses Computer-technology To Make
               Quick And Accurate Drawings, Intricate
               Designs And Design-documentations
CAD Drawings

               Even 3D drawing possible!!!!!!
CAD Industry
               So, Basically A Computer Package for
               drawings

16/12/2011              CAD- Baijnath Pandey                3
16/12/2011   CAD- Baijnath Pandey   4
16/12/2011   CAD- Baijnath Pandey   5
16/12/2011   CAD- Baijnath Pandey   6
16/12/2011   CAD- Baijnath Pandey   7
So who uses it?
Civil-Engineers               Gaming industry

Architects                    Web-designers

Animation industry            Fashion Designers

Automobile industry           Machine-
                                Manufacturers
Aircraft Industry
                               And of-course…… we
                                students
  16/12/2011         CAD- Baijnath Pandey           8
1940s: Came into existence, by dr.
               Robert Issac newton
    CAD???
               1960s: Found use in the aircraft and
               automotive industries
    History
               Also used by 3D surface construction
               and NC programming, the first
CAD Drawings   commercial users of CAD
               1971: Founding of MCS (Manufacturing
CAD Industry   And Consulting Services Inc.) by dr. P. J.
               Hanratty, one of the most influential
               events
16/12/2011            CAD- Baijnath Pandey             9
A few years ago, CAD quite an
    CAD???     exclusive computer-program

               Was meant only for engineering
    History
               applications that needed high degree
               of precision
CAD Drawings
               Only the rich-firms could afford it

CAD Industry   And today………


16/12/2011            CAD- Baijnath Pandey           10
How do we draw in day to day life????
    CAD???
               Little different here…….and how???

    History    Need to access a particular function
               from the Draw menu
CAD Drawings
               Separate functions to draw text,
               dimensions, patterns, symbols, and
CAD Industry
               other elements of a drawing


16/12/2011             CAD- Baijnath Pandey           11
Need to be specific about the no. Of
    CAD???     lines, arcs or any other shapes…..

               Must specify where each line and arc
    History
               starts, where it ends, the center point of
               the arc, the radius, etc.
CAD Drawings
               Separate functions to draw text,
               dimensions, patterns, symbols, and other
CAD Industry   shapes

16/12/2011             CAD- Baijnath Pandey            12
Based on program level, divided into:

    CAD???     Low-end programs:
               Have just the basic drawing capabilities

               Commonly used for general drawing works
    History
               Mid-range programs:
               Almost 80% of all the cad programs fall here
CAD Drawings
               Offer advanced drafting techniques such as layers,
               3D, basic database capabilities, advanced
               dimensioning and many automated drawing
CAD Industry
               features

               Commonly used by architecture and engineering
               design firms
16/12/2011               CAD- Baijnath Pandey                 13
Advanced Programs:
               Have integrated features such as
    CAD???     engineering, solid modeling, analysis,
               design, database and project management
    History    Can be customized to meet the specific
               client requirements
CAD Drawings   Few such programs available

               Priced very high
CAD Industry
               Commonly used by large corporations for
               manufacturing

16/12/2011            CAD- Baijnath Pandey         14
Some of the most popular brand-
names:

•Solid Works
•AutoCAD
•Turbo CAD and
•Micro Station



16/12/2011       CAD- Baijnath Pandey   15
References:
Websites
1. http://www.cadazz.com/cad-software-history.htm
2. http://www.caddprimer.com/cadd_primer_chapters/drawing_des
   ign_automation_introduction_0.htm

EBESCO Reference:
1. Asiabanpour Bahram, Et Al An Overview On Five Approaches
      For Translating Cad Data Into Manufacturing Information,
      Journal Of Advanced Manufacturing Systems Vol. 8, No. 1
      (2009) 89–114
2. Szewczyk Jaroslaw, Difficulties With The Novices’
      Comprehension Of The Computer-Aided
3. Design (Cad) Interface: Understanding Visual Representations
      Of Cad Tools J. Eng. Design, Vol. 14, No. 2, June 2003, 169–
      185
  16/12/2011                CAD- Baijnath Pandey                16
16/12/2011   CAD- Baijnath Pandey   17

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CAD presentation

  • 1. CAD/CADD By: Baijnath Pan
  • 2. We’ll Discuss: What’s CAD??? History Of CAD CAD Drawing- How It Works The CAD Industry 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 2
  • 3. Computer-aided Design (CAD) Or Computer-aided Design And Drafting CAD??? (CADD) History Uses Computer-technology To Make Quick And Accurate Drawings, Intricate Designs And Design-documentations CAD Drawings Even 3D drawing possible!!!!!! CAD Industry So, Basically A Computer Package for drawings 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 3
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  • 8. So who uses it? Civil-Engineers Gaming industry Architects Web-designers Animation industry Fashion Designers Automobile industry Machine- Manufacturers Aircraft Industry And of-course…… we students 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 8
  • 9. 1940s: Came into existence, by dr. Robert Issac newton CAD??? 1960s: Found use in the aircraft and automotive industries History Also used by 3D surface construction and NC programming, the first CAD Drawings commercial users of CAD 1971: Founding of MCS (Manufacturing CAD Industry And Consulting Services Inc.) by dr. P. J. Hanratty, one of the most influential events 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 9
  • 10. A few years ago, CAD quite an CAD??? exclusive computer-program Was meant only for engineering History applications that needed high degree of precision CAD Drawings Only the rich-firms could afford it CAD Industry And today……… 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 10
  • 11. How do we draw in day to day life???? CAD??? Little different here…….and how??? History Need to access a particular function from the Draw menu CAD Drawings Separate functions to draw text, dimensions, patterns, symbols, and CAD Industry other elements of a drawing 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 11
  • 12. Need to be specific about the no. Of CAD??? lines, arcs or any other shapes….. Must specify where each line and arc History starts, where it ends, the center point of the arc, the radius, etc. CAD Drawings Separate functions to draw text, dimensions, patterns, symbols, and other CAD Industry shapes 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 12
  • 13. Based on program level, divided into: CAD??? Low-end programs: Have just the basic drawing capabilities Commonly used for general drawing works History Mid-range programs: Almost 80% of all the cad programs fall here CAD Drawings Offer advanced drafting techniques such as layers, 3D, basic database capabilities, advanced dimensioning and many automated drawing CAD Industry features Commonly used by architecture and engineering design firms 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 13
  • 14. Advanced Programs: Have integrated features such as CAD??? engineering, solid modeling, analysis, design, database and project management History Can be customized to meet the specific client requirements CAD Drawings Few such programs available Priced very high CAD Industry Commonly used by large corporations for manufacturing 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 14
  • 15. Some of the most popular brand- names: •Solid Works •AutoCAD •Turbo CAD and •Micro Station 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 15
  • 16. References: Websites 1. http://www.cadazz.com/cad-software-history.htm 2. http://www.caddprimer.com/cadd_primer_chapters/drawing_des ign_automation_introduction_0.htm EBESCO Reference: 1. Asiabanpour Bahram, Et Al An Overview On Five Approaches For Translating Cad Data Into Manufacturing Information, Journal Of Advanced Manufacturing Systems Vol. 8, No. 1 (2009) 89–114 2. Szewczyk Jaroslaw, Difficulties With The Novices’ Comprehension Of The Computer-Aided 3. Design (Cad) Interface: Understanding Visual Representations Of Cad Tools J. Eng. Design, Vol. 14, No. 2, June 2003, 169– 185 16/12/2011 CAD- Baijnath Pandey 16
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