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Information Architecture  & Ambient Findability Information that’s hard to find will  remain information that’s hardly found. Peter Morville, Oslo, Norway, 2007
Peter Morville ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
business goals,  funding, politics,  culture, technology, human resources document and object types,  metadata, volume, existing site, structure, relationships audiences, goals,  tasks, information needs,  experience, behavior, vocabularies
Invisible Information Architecture
Why is IA Important? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Marcia Bates: Berrypicking, Evolving Search (1989) http://www.gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/bates/berrypicking.html
Why is IA Difficult? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Location  Trust  Hits Location Location
Major IA Systems Organization – Labeling – Navigation – Search
Organization Structures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],hierarchy database hypertext
Organization Schemes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Labeling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where’s Diabetes ? Where’s Graves’ Disease ?
Navigation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Global Local Contextual
Supplemental Navigation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Right Number  by Scott McCloud
Search ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Search is a System ,[object Object]
 
 
 
 
“ We can match 50% of users’ searches by manually matching fewer than 1000 unique search phrases – a manageable amount of editorial effort. But if we want to achieve 90% coverage, we must include over 30,000 phrases in our thesaurus.” Richard Wiggins Michigan State University The Accidental Thesaurus Best Bets
 
 
 
 
 
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],the ability to find anyone or anything  from anywhere at anytime
Chained Libraries ,[object Object],“ This book belongs to the monastery of St. Mary of Robert's Bridge, whosoever shall steal it, sell it or in any way alienate it from this house, or mutilate it, let him be forever cursed.”
“ I love what Carnegie did, but the weakness of his model is that he only thought about one country. The need for education, and children’s love of reading, are both forces that are universal.”
 
A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.   Herbert Simon, Nobel Laureate Economist
David Rose ambientdevices.com
 
 
Cisco Wireless  Location Appliance “ A quick glance at the  screen shows exactly where the tagged wheelchairs are located...Patients wait no  more than a few minutes  for a wheelchair, and we  save   $28,000 a month   by eliminating searches.”
Automatic Locates Schedule an "automatic locate" to see where your child is at a given time.  Breadcrumbing Feature This feature is great for identifying a specific route or series of destinations.
 
Reciprocal Transparency “ In the information age to come, cameras and databases will sprout like poppies – or weeds – whether we like it or not.  Over the long haul, we as a people must decide the following questions: Can we stand living exposed to scrutiny, our secrets laid open, if in return we get flashlights of our own that we can shine on anyone who might do us harm – even the arrogant and strong? Or is an illusion of privacy worth any price, even the cost of surrendering our own right to pierce the schemes of the powerful?”
ABOUTNESS FINDABILITY
 
 
Revenge of the Librarians Metadata
 
The old way creates a tree.  The new rakes leaves together.   David Weinberger
 
 
 
[object Object],[object Object],PACE LAYERING
 
Go Paid search is the fastest growing business in the  history of media; estimated to hit $23 billion by 2010. “ Search has become the new interface of commerce.” John Battelle
Faceted Classification Scoped Search Sort by Rating, Price, Sales Search Inside the Book See More by Manufacturer Discover Similar Items Customers Also Bought View Accessories Editorial & Customer Reviews Rate the Reviews Top Reviewers User-Created Guides Favorite People List Purchase Circles Recently Viewed The Page You Made Previously Placed Orders
Personal, Social, Profiles, Relationships, Tags, Bookmarks, Behavior,  Social Search
 
 
 
 
 
 
“ I leave to several futures (not to all) my garden of forking paths.”   Jorge Luis Borges
IA Therefore I Am ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Information Architecture & Findability

  • 1. Information Architecture & Ambient Findability Information that’s hard to find will remain information that’s hardly found. Peter Morville, Oslo, Norway, 2007
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  • 5. business goals, funding, politics, culture, technology, human resources document and object types, metadata, volume, existing site, structure, relationships audiences, goals, tasks, information needs, experience, behavior, vocabularies
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  • 8. Marcia Bates: Berrypicking, Evolving Search (1989) http://www.gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/bates/berrypicking.html
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  • 12. Location  Trust  Hits Location Location
  • 13. Major IA Systems Organization – Labeling – Navigation – Search
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  • 19. Where’s Diabetes ? Where’s Graves’ Disease ?
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  • 23. The Right Number by Scott McCloud
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  • 33. “ We can match 50% of users’ searches by manually matching fewer than 1000 unique search phrases – a manageable amount of editorial effort. But if we want to achieve 90% coverage, we must include over 30,000 phrases in our thesaurus.” Richard Wiggins Michigan State University The Accidental Thesaurus Best Bets
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  • 49. “ I love what Carnegie did, but the weakness of his model is that he only thought about one country. The need for education, and children’s love of reading, are both forces that are universal.”
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  • 51. A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention. Herbert Simon, Nobel Laureate Economist
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  • 55. Cisco Wireless Location Appliance “ A quick glance at the screen shows exactly where the tagged wheelchairs are located...Patients wait no more than a few minutes for a wheelchair, and we save $28,000 a month by eliminating searches.”
  • 56. Automatic Locates Schedule an "automatic locate" to see where your child is at a given time. Breadcrumbing Feature This feature is great for identifying a specific route or series of destinations.
  • 57.  
  • 58. Reciprocal Transparency “ In the information age to come, cameras and databases will sprout like poppies – or weeds – whether we like it or not. Over the long haul, we as a people must decide the following questions: Can we stand living exposed to scrutiny, our secrets laid open, if in return we get flashlights of our own that we can shine on anyone who might do us harm – even the arrogant and strong? Or is an illusion of privacy worth any price, even the cost of surrendering our own right to pierce the schemes of the powerful?”
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  • 62. Revenge of the Librarians Metadata
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  • 64. The old way creates a tree. The new rakes leaves together. David Weinberger
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  • 70. Go Paid search is the fastest growing business in the history of media; estimated to hit $23 billion by 2010. “ Search has become the new interface of commerce.” John Battelle
  • 71. Faceted Classification Scoped Search Sort by Rating, Price, Sales Search Inside the Book See More by Manufacturer Discover Similar Items Customers Also Bought View Accessories Editorial & Customer Reviews Rate the Reviews Top Reviewers User-Created Guides Favorite People List Purchase Circles Recently Viewed The Page You Made Previously Placed Orders
  • 72. Personal, Social, Profiles, Relationships, Tags, Bookmarks, Behavior, Social Search
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  • 79. “ I leave to several futures (not to all) my garden of forking paths.” Jorge Luis Borges
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