This speech I gave in Bucharest makes a case for consumer brands to reduce the weight of ’sales promotions’ in their marketing plan. Instead, I call for an increased focus on delighting consumers to the point that they become "sales promoter" for the brand.
5. Stepping back a moment
But before we go there, let’s take a 10 minute detour
5. FUTURELAB
6. Let us start with a few questions:
Why do the space shuttle engines have the diameter they have?
6. FUTURELAB
7. Let us start with a few questions:
OK, that’s pragmatic, but why is the tunnel that width?
7. FUTURELAB
8. Let us start with a few questions:
That makes sense, but who decided on the width of tracks?
8. FUTURELAB
9. Let us start with a few questions:
Remarkable, but why choose this base for trams?
9. FUTURELAB
10. Let us start with a few questions:
OK, but then why make the axes this wide?
10. FUTURELAB
11. Let us start with a few questions:
So if the ruts lead to the cart, what caused the ruts?
11. FUTURELAB
12. Let us start with a few questions:
Standardised imperial chariots? Where did Ceasar get that idea?
12. FUTURELAB
13. Let us start with a few questions:
OK, but some Egyptian must have had an original idea!
2000 B.C.
13. FUTURELAB
14. Let us start with a few questions:
And so we find the answer: it’s all because of a horse’s ass.
2x
14. FUTURELAB
15. Orthodoxies drive our behaviour
We copy and build on what we know to work
15. FUTURELAB
16. Orthodoxies drive our behaviour
In fact, it’s in our genes
... behaviour ...
HUMANS ... ways of working ...
COPY ... processes ....
... organisational structures ...
16. FUTURELAB
17. Orthodoxies drive our behaviour
It is the secret to human success and achievement
Reading and print Industrial progress
Agriculture Apps
17. FUTURELAB
18. Orthodoxies drive our behaviour
But they can create orthodoxies that close our mind
• We’ve always done it that way
• This is “best practice”
• That’s what everyone does
• Our world-view is right
18. FUTURELAB
19. Orthodoxies can “lock in” behaviour
If they get too strong, they may be difficult to change
19. FUTURELAB
20. Orthodoxies can “lock in” behaviour
School holidays
Image: (cc) State Records NSW
20. FUTURELAB
21. Now wait a minute …
Wasn’t this a
conference about
marketing and
sales promotions?
FUTURELAB
22. Well, here is my point
Many marketing practices are driven by orthodoxy and lock-in
22. FUTURELAB
23. FUTURELAB
Marketing is full of orthodoxies
Question: Where did the 30 second spot come from?
FUTURELAB
We will continue with this
programme after these
important messages.
FUTURELAB
24. FUTURELAB FUTURELAB
Orthodoxy alert
Pat Weaver & Leonard Lavin
FUTURELAB
27. FUTURELAB
Lock-in alert
We keep doing them, while hardly anyone is watching
78% of consumers consider in-stream advertising as
“intrusive”. Half of viewers stop watching an online
video once they encounter an in-stream ad.
Source: Burstmedia, January 2008
29% of consumers leave a website that appears to be
cluttered with advertising. 52% do not tolerate more
than 2 ads per page.
Source: Burstmedia, December 2008
Only 13% of UK consumers pay attention
BANNER/AD BLINDNESS to ads on social networking sites.
Source: Ebay Advertising, March 2009
FUTURELAB
30. FUTURELAB
Sales Promotions
In which many sales promotions defeat their purpose
% of US sales % of POP materials are never
promotions which used or used incorrectly.
are unprofitable
“the net impact of deeper
discount activity is almost
85%
invariably to decrease ROI
even if cash returns are
increased”
40-50%
Billetts, Warc Online, 2009
UCLA, 2004 Advertising Promotion and
Other Aspects of Integrated
Marketing Communications,
2008
FUTURELAB
31. FUTURELAB
Sales Promotions
While they may attract customers today, they don’t build loyalty
If they come to
you for price,
they will leave
you for price.
*note: the same applies to gifts, freebies, etc.
FUTURELAB
32. FUTURELAB
Lock-in alert
And may even pose a reputation risk for your brand
Trade your
reputation for a short
term sales fix?
A 2011 study by John Byers and Georgia Zervas from Boston University and Michael Mitzenmacher
from Harvard University reviewing 56,000 yelp reviews of 2332 merchants offering 2496 Groupon deals
FUTURELAB
33. FUTURELAB
My case
Start focusing at least 25% of your efforts on sales promoters
Keep doing “smart”
sales promotions, but
start shifting your
attention.
FUTURELAB
35. FUTURELAB
The sales promoter
An illustration of the impact sales promoters can have
Video
http://youtu.be/b0OeM6UUAoI
FUTURELAB
36. FUTURELAB
The sales promoter
An illustration of the impact sales promoters can have
“I’ll have what she’s having”
Sales promoters get others to buy your product
FUTURELAB
37. FUTURELAB
The sales promoter
But there is more beyond advocacy
Customers that are so happy they
are likely to recommend a company
spend more
negotiate less
stay longer as customers
are more open to upselling
are easier to service
upgrade quicker
are ready to refer to others
increase staff morale
etc.
FUTURELAB
38. The sales promoter
How likely are you to recommend?
Detractors: Dislike Passives: Satisfaction Promoters: Delighted
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
FUTURELAB
40. The sales promoter
Case: UK FMCG Leading by recommendation, July 2010
120 Brands – 4000 consumers
TOP 5 Most actively recommended
FMCG brands in the UK
“55% of FMCG consumers
Activia 76,9%
Kellogs Special K 76,0%
had made at least one
Innocent 74,2% recommendation”
Lucozade 72,7%
Red Bull 72,2%
A 7% increase in NPS = 1% increase in FMCG Growth
FUTURELAB
41. The sales promoter
Case: UK FMCG
Average revenue impact
(own expenditure + recommendation)
Promoter: + $ 208
Detractor: + $136
Differential: +53%
Image: (cc) Joe Shlabotnik
Source: http://www.futurelab.net/blogs/marketing-strategy-innovation/2009/04/the_net_promoter_score_and_the.html FUTURELAB
42. The sales promoter
Case: Allianz Insurances
Promoters defect less Promoters buy more Promoters drive business
Indexed average gross Indexed average of newly Indexed average new GPV
premium volume cancelled per concluded gross premium generated through
customer per year volume per customer per year recommendation per customer
Promoter Detractor 100 100
83
Detractor
- 100 Promoter
- 271 -200
Promoter Detractor
FUTURELAB
43. Likelihood to Repurchase (B2B-markets) Share of Wallet (B2B-markets)
“delighted customers are 5x more likely to “at the point of delight, there is an exponential
(recommend) repurchase” increase in the share of wallet”
Being blunt about it … you’d make (a lot) more money
Also in B2B Markets
Source: http://www.ipsos-ideas.com/library/dl.cfm?pdf=IpsosLoyalty_WP_Delight.pdf
45. The sales promoter
In summary
Creating and activating sales promoters
is one of the most profitable type of sales
promotion you can pursue.
FUTURELAB
47. Mmmhhh … I’d like
some of that …
I just have to tell
you about Alain…
Let’s stay “in theme” with a case study
Say I seek sales promoters for my skills as a lover.
48. Which would be the most effective method
To turn you into a sales promoter for my skills as lover.
Direct Sales? Advertising? Sales Promotion?
Recommend a friend & get
e-coupon
www.
greatlover 60 Minutes Extra
.com
This voucher cannot be combined
with other promotions.
Hi, I’m a great lover. 2-for-1 Promo
Tell them he’s a Bring a friend & collect
Would you mind great lover!! double loyalty points to
telling your friends? get those wine glasses!
FUTURELAB
49. The only thing that could work is to provide
An experience that sweeps you off your feet?
51. FUTURELAB
Many brands are or have already moved there
More and more brands are taking the latter direction
Massive investment in customer facing staff with as goal to
create super-promoters
Global roll-out programme for creating (sales) promoters for
their business. (Case: Romania, acts of kindness)
Global change programme to focus the organisation on
creating (sales) promoters.
Orange Business Services - Zappos – KLM – Virgin - P&G - Carglass - …
FUTURELAB
52. FUTURELAB
My recommendation
Start considering it too
• Shift 10-25% of your sales promotion budget
into “promoter creation”.
Sales Promotions • Run the business case to calculate the value
of a sales promoter for your business to
justify this action.
• Launch initiatives aimed at your existing
customer base to WOW them into sales
Sales Promoters promotership.
• Give people who are already sales promoters
tools and support mechanisms to convert
their friends and family.
FUTURELAB
53. FUTURELAB
In other words
MAKE
MORE
MONEY
MAKE THE WORLD A MORE
CUSTOMER FRIENDLY PLACE
FUTURELAB
54. Thank you
@FLB_Alainthys
If you want to be more
customer-centric, get in touch
via www.futurelab.net www.amazon.com
FUTURELAB