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a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
Todayā€™s Presenters
Mark Cranney, Operating Partner
Global Field Operations, Sales Leadership
Tom Butta, Partner
CMO, Challenger Brand Expert
Mahesh Iyer, Partner
Demand Generation, Campaigns
Jaimie Buss, Partner
Sales Development, Channel Sales
To provide you with Go-To-Market processes, best practices and
templates required to:
ā€¢ā€Æ Validate the right model for your business
ā€¢ā€Æ Optimize your sales and marketing eļ¬€orts
ā€¢ā€Æ Hire the right executives
ā€¢ā€Æ Reduce your time to market
ā€¢ā€Æ Insulate yourself from competition
ā€¢ā€Æ Provide situational awareness and direction to scale eļ¬ƒciently
Boot Camp Objectives
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
ASSESSING YOUR COMPANYā€™S DNA
Customer
Success
Field
Sales
Inside
Sales
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
Marketing & Lead
Generation
Value Proposition
Demand Creation
Lead Nurturing
New
Attempting
Contacted
New Opportunity
Implementation, Training,
and Support
Nurturing & Creating New
Opportunities
Closing Renewals, Up-Sells,
and Cross-Sells
Identify Initiatives
Create Value Proposition
Execute Competitive Strategy
Validate Solution & ROI
Propose Solution
Negotiate & Close
Deploy & Develop
Build & Enrich Customer Pipeline
Marketing & Lead Generation
Market Positioning Model,
Brand Elements Pyramid,
Message Stack
Campaign Plan, Design
Template, Content Framework,
Activity Calendar, Reports &
Dashboards
Contact to Contract Workļ¬‚ow,
Lead Scoring Framework,
Nurture Programs
Establish Lead Process ā€¢ Qualify
& Nurture Leads
Deļ¬ne Campaign Audience ā€¢ Design Campaign Strategy ā€¢ Manage
Campaign Workļ¬‚ows ā€¢ Measure the Results ā€¢ Reļ¬ne & Optimize
Identify Target Market & Buyers ā€¢ Deļ¬ne Competitive Advantage ā€¢ Establish Positioning Platform
Generate Awareness &
Create Demand
Deļ¬ne Value Proposition
New OpportunityContactedAttempting
Inside Sales
Inbound Lead
Prioritization, Outbound
Prospecting
Email Templates,
Outreach Cadence
Qualiļ¬cation
Framework, Call Scripts,
Objection Handling
Qualify ā€¢ Establish Value ā€¢ Close for Next Steps
Call Preparationā€¢ Outreach Execution ā€¢ Social Engagement
Lead Prioritization
New
Sales Development to
Account Exec Hand-oļ¬€
Metrics and Tracking
Templates
Field Sales
Deploy and
Develop
Discovery Tool,
Value Framework
Discovery Tool,
Value Proposition
Template, ROI
Tool, On-Demand
Demo
Discovery Tool,
Account Plan,
Competitive Traps,
POC Lockout
Document
POC Lockout
Document, RFI/
RFP Responses,
ROI Model,
Scoping Document
Proposal
Template, Quote
Tool, ROI Model,
Deployment Plan,
Standard
Contracts, SOW
Final Contracts Deployment Plan
Penetration, Discovery and Qualiļ¬cation
Sell Value, Qualify & Test, Develop Champions
Establish Political Alignment, Execute Competitive Strategy & Inļ¬‚uence Buying Criteria
Position, Manage & Execute Validation Process
Conļ¬rm Decision Process & Propose Solution
Finalize Negotiation & Close
Partner
Negotiate
and Close
Propose
Solution
Validate Solution
& ROI
Executive
Competitive Strategy
Create Value
Proposition
Identify Initiatives
Close Renewal &
Up-Sell Cross-Sell
Customer Success
Opportunity Plan, Project
Implementation Plan,
Implementation Review
Checklist, Training Materials,
Status Reports
Proof Point Template, Executive
Scorecard, Value Proposition,
Opportunity Plan, Account Plan
Proposal Template, Quote Tool,
Negotiation Planner, Standard
Contracts, SOW
Negotiate and Close Renewal ā€¢
Opportunity
Conļ¬rm Value Created ā€¢ Collect Proof Point ā€¢ Identify and Develop
Additional Opportunities
Conļ¬rm Internal Alignment ā€¢ Resource Allocation ā€¢ Deployment Success Criteria ā€¢
Managing the Milestones, Measuring Impact
Nurture Account &
Create Opportunity
Implementation, Training & Support
Upper level management makes a purchase
and forces its use down the organization
Level of Entry: High
Value Justiļ¬cation: Priority at the top, with
support from key stakeholders below
Sales Strategy: Hire Salespeople with sales
experience for face-to-face sales (expensive)
Sales Cycle Length: Long
Avg. Sales Price: $$$$ Higher
Revenue Model: A few sales may be all you need
Top Down Approach
Top Down vs. Bottom Up (User Acquisition Model)
Individual users (typically at the lower, more
technical levels) begin using the solution and
adoption grows organically
Level of Entry: Low
Value Justiļ¬cation: Everyone buys in, every day
Sales Strategy: Initially viral, web-based
(inexpensive)
Sales Cycle Length: Short, Viral
Avg. Sales Price: $ Lower (but scales)
Revenue Model: Requires high volume of
customers paying small amounts each
Bottom Up Approach
Executive
Director Ā· Manager
Individual Contributor
I N D U S T R Y
P E R S P E C T I V E S
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
M A R K E T I N G
Build & Enrich Customer Pipeline
Marketing & Lead Generation
Market Positioning Model,
Brand Elements Pyramid,
Message Stack
Campaign Plan, Design
Template, Content Framework,
Activity Calendar, Reports &
Dashboards
Contact to Contract Workļ¬‚ow,
Lead Scoring Framework,
Nurture Programs
Establish Lead Process ā€¢ Qualify
& Nurture Leads
Deļ¬ne Campaign Audience ā€¢ Design Campaign Strategy ā€¢ Manage
Campaign Workļ¬‚ows ā€¢ Measure the Results ā€¢ Reļ¬ne & Optimize
Identify Target Market & Buyers ā€¢ Deļ¬ne Competitive Advantage ā€¢ Establish Positioning Platform
Generate Awareness &
Create Demand
Deļ¬ne Value Proposition
Marketingā€™s Role
BUILD
CUSTOMER PREFERENCE &
ELICIT LOYALTY
BUILD
A POWERFUL POSITIONING
PLATFORM
GENERATE
AWARENESS &
CREATE DEMAND
The Chief Storyteller
Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
The Modern Marketing Organization
Sales
Product
Management
Content Marketing
Marketing Operations
Product
Marketing
Demand Generation
& Field Marketing
Communications &
Inļ¬‚uencer Marketing
Business Operations/IT Sales Operations
Customer
Value of Market Segmentation
Prioritizes where
investments will
yield highest return
Aligns sales,
marketing, and
product development
Enables tailored
messages and
selling strategy
Aligning Use Cases & Impact by Audience ā€“ Template
CxO
Manager
Individual User
(Project, Team, Function)
(e.g. Developer, Administrator)
ā€¢ā€Æ Revenue
ā€¢ā€Æ Cost
ā€¢ā€Æ Risk
ā€¢ā€Æ Speed
CxO
ā€¢ā€Æ Cost
ā€¢ā€Æ Eļ¬ƒciency
ā€¢ā€Æ Collaboration
ā€¢ā€Æ Quality
Manager
ā€¢ā€Æ Ease of use
ā€¢ā€Æ Time
ā€¢ā€Æ Innovation
Individual User
Value
Proposition
Competition
Segmentation
Landscape
Usage
Market Positioning Model ā€“ Template
Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
ā€¢ā€Æ Persona analysis: a day in the life
ā€¢ā€Æ Path to solving problems
ā€¢ā€Æ Practical & emotional beneļ¬ts
ā€¢ā€Æ Product feature prioritization re:
what customers care most about
ā€¢ā€Æ Customer ROI matrix
(time, cost, risk, value)
ā€¢ā€Æ Company impact dashboard: revenue,
customers, market share, market impact
ā€¢ā€Æ Value roadmap ā€“ how to win
ā€¢ā€Æ Forces driving change
ā€¢ā€Æ Impact on category & growth
ā€¢ā€Æ Market segments, size & potential
ā€¢ā€Æ Current & potential value matrix
ā€¢ā€Æ Deļ¬nition of users, buyers, decision
makers, inļ¬‚uencers
ā€¢ā€Æ Core issues by audience
ā€¢ā€Æ Understanding of urgency to solve
problems + how solved today
ā€¢ā€Æ Analysis of which segments and targets
covered by competitors
ā€¢ā€Æ SWOT assessment by competitor
ā€¢ā€Æ Unique capabilities and IP
ā€¢ā€Æ Comparative capabilities on
how & why diļ¬€erent/better
ā€¢ā€Æ Holistic strengths of company
Economic Impact
Use Cases
Diļ¬€erentiation
Trends
Segmentation
Target Audience
Landscape
Building Out the Platform
Brand Positioning Platform
Foundational Elements
Sell Sheets Ā· Presentations Ā· Media Relations Ā· Analyst Relations Ā· Website
Thought Leadership Content
Campaigns
Generate Awareness & Create Demand
Deļ¬ne Your
Campaign Audience
Design A
Campaign Strategy
Manage Campaign
Workļ¬‚ows
Measure
the Results
Reļ¬ne &
Optimize
Campaigns: Creative Treatment
Design: Campaign Planning Template - Example
Campaign
Name
Campaign
Objectives
Campaign
Duration
Campaign
Components
Target
Audience/
Segment(s)
Key Messages
Campaign
Goals
Campaign
Budget
Expected
Campaign
ROI ($$)
Next-gen
Analytics
Campaign
Introduce a new
breed of
analytics and
generate
interested
prospects
Feb ā€“ Apr
(90 Days)
2-part Webinar
Series, Exec
Brief, Technical
Whitepaper,
Buyerā€™s Guide,
Display Ads,
AdWords, Tech
Summit
CDO, Data
Scientists, VP
IT Ops
Prescribe next
best action
based on inline
insights, Blow
away the
competition with
real-time graphs
& dashboards
ā€¢ā€Æ 1,500
responses
ā€¢ā€Æ 15 Optys
ā€¢ā€Æ $3M pipeline
ā€¢ā€Æ 4 Deals
ā€¢ā€Æ $1m closed
bookings
$200k
5X
Program
Spend to
Bookings ROI
Secure First
Campaign
Generate
preference and
consideration for
battling modern
APT with xyz
Threat
Intelligence
Platform
Jun ā€“ Nov
(180 Days)
Cyber-Security
Symposium,
Analyst
Roundtable,
Executive
Brief, CIO
Summit, Tech
sponsorship,
Whiteboard &
Videos
CISO, CIO,
CSO, Security
Architect,
Fraud & Risk
analysts
Smart
Prevention
Real-time
detection &
mitigation
Intelligent Threat
Proļ¬le Engine
ā€¢ā€Æ 1,500
responses
ā€¢ā€Æ 12 Optys
ā€¢ā€Æ $6M pipeline
ā€¢ā€Æ 4 Deals
ā€¢ā€Æ $2M closed
bookings
$300k
7X
Program
Spend to
Bookings
Measure the Results: KPIs and Benchmarks
Inquiry/Response
INBOUND:
Web site
Social media
PR coverage
OUTBOUND:
Digital Marketing
Events
Webinars
Marketing Qualiļ¬ed Lead
Jointly deļ¬ne MQL criteria with
sales (e.g. by lead score, by
title/company, industry, etc.)
Sales Accepted Lead
(aka Pre-Opportunity)
Sales Qualiļ¬ed Lead
(aka Opportunity)
Closed Won
($$$ Bookings)
Lead Conversion Rate Benchmarks
(source: SiriusDecisions)
SaaS: Traditional:
21%
50%
38%
21%
8%
72%
65%
27%
8 closed won per
1,000 inq/resp
10 closed won per
1,000 inq/resp
ā€¢ā€Æ New Inquiries/Responses Generated
ā€¢ā€Æ Sources of Inquiries/Responses
ā€¢ā€Æ Cost per Inquiry/Response
ā€¢ā€Æ Number of Touches to Qualify
KPIs
ā€¢ā€Æ Number by Source (Quantity)
ā€¢ā€Æ Conversion Rate (Quality)
ā€¢ā€Æ Duration in Stage (Velocity)
At each stage in Funnel:
ā€¢ā€Æ New Inquiries/Responses Generated
ā€¢ā€Æ Sources of Inquiries/Responses
ā€¢ā€Æ Cost per Inquiry/Response
ā€¢ā€Æ Number of Touches to Qualify
Pipeline and Closed Business
Contact to Contract Process
Contact
(New Inquiry/
Response)
Attempting Contacted
Marketing
Qualiļ¬ed
Lead
Sales
Accepted
Lead
Sales
Qualiļ¬ed
Lead
Contract
(Closed Won
Deal)
Lead Management: Nurturing and Drip Campaigns
Example:
Feb 14: Oļ¬€er 2
(white paper)
Mar 30: Oļ¬€er 4
(free trial)
Feb 1: Oļ¬€er 1
(case study)
Mar 1: Oļ¬€er 3
(webinar)
Analyst
Report
Product
Announcement
Quarterly
Newsletter
Quarterly
Newsletter
Drip Campaign:
Long-term lead nurturing campaign:
No response or
not sales ready
Yes: remove from drip
No: remain in drip
Lead score threshold met.
Triggers sales follow-up.
Send oļ¬€er every 7-30 days
(based on campaign and
sales cycle)
Score triggers inside sales
follow-up to determine sales
readiness
Opt-out option with
every touch: itā€™s a
legal requirement
Database segmentation
is critical: donā€™t
look uncoordinated
I N D U S T R Y
P E R S P E C T I V E S
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
I N S I D E S A L E S
New OpportunityContactedAttempting
Inside Sales
Inbound Lead
Prioritization, Outbound
Prospecting
Email Templates,
Outreach Cadence
Qualiļ¬cation
Framework, Call Scripts,
Objection Handling
Qualify ā€¢ Establish Value ā€¢ Close for Next Steps
Call Preparationā€¢ Outreach Execution ā€¢ Social Engagement
Lead Prioritization
New
Sales Development to
Account Exec Hand-oļ¬€
Metrics and Tracking
Templates
Inbound Prioritization
H O T L E A D S ā€” C A L L A S A P
Response time aļ¬€ects conversion rate
Remember, the minute a hot lead is created,
the clock is ticking.
Referral
Outbound Priority
C A L L H I G H ā€” G E T R E F E R R A L
Referral
Executive Champion Evaluator
Outreach Execution
L E V E R A G E A L L A N G L E S
Call
Email
Google+Facebook
LinkedInTwitter
Voicemail
Github
Example Prospecting Strategy
ā€œ 8 3 % O F H I G H P E R F O R M E R S H A V E A D E F I N E D S T R A T E G Y A N D M A K E 4 ā€“ 8 A T T E M P T S . ā€ ā€“ K I N S E I P A R T N E R S
Outbound Only
24 hrs. 48 hrs.
No Connect:
Send email
Connect:
Qualify in/out
Last Chance: Email/Voicemail
ā€œAre you still interested?ā€
Keep it
Short
Readable on
Handheld
Clear Call
to Action
One Call to
Action per Email
Value
Statement
Clear, Concise
Value Statement
Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
Anatomy of an Eļ¬€ective Email
Track It!!
H O W D O Y O U K N O W I F T H E P R O S P E C T O P E N E D Y O U R E M A I L , A N D W H E N T H E Y O P E N E D I T ?
Applications like
ToutApp allow you to:
Collaborate on email
templates,
increasing eļ¬ƒciency
Measure email open
rates, optimizing
eļ¬€ectiveness
Track when emails
are opened in
real time
Objection Handling
Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
Inside Sales to Sales Handoļ¬€
A S U C C E S S F U L H A N D O F F : T H E D E V I L I S I N T H E D E T A I L S
Create calendar
invites
Send letter of
understanding
Send email reminder
to client day of call/
meeting
Launch Call,
introduce both
parties
Post-call analysis:
Was it a qualiļ¬ed
call?
Key Metrics - Template
CALLS/DAY: ___
EMAILS/DAY:___
CONVERSATIONS/DAY: ___
AVERAGE TALK TIME:___
MEETING/WEEK:___
OPPORTUNITIES
CREATED
CLOSED/WON OPPORTUNITIES
Calls/Emails to Conversations: 15%
Conversations to Meetings: 50%
Meetings to Opportunities: 50%
Opportunities to Wins: 25ā€“30%
I N D U S T R Y
P E R S P E C T I V E S
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
F I E L D S A L E S
Field Sales
Deploy and
Develop
Discovery Tool,
Value Framework
Discovery Tool,
Value Proposition
Template, ROI
Tool, On-Demand
Demo
Discovery Tool,
Account Plan,
Competitive Traps,
POC Lockout
Document
POC Lockout
Document, RFI/
RFP Responses,
ROI Model,
Scoping Document
Proposal
Template, Quote
Tool, ROI Model,
Deployment Plan,
Standard
Contracts, SOW
Final Contracts Deployment Plan
Penetration, Discovery and Qualiļ¬cation
Sell Value, Qualify & Test, Develop Champions
Establish Political Alignment, Execute Competitive Strategy & Inļ¬‚uence Buying Criteria
Position, Manage & Execute Validation Process
Conļ¬rm Decision Process & Propose Solution
Finalize Negotiation & Close
Partner
Negotiate
and Close
Propose
Solution
Validate Solution
& ROI
Executive
Competitive Strategy
Create Value
Proposition
Identify Initiatives
Selling is Simple
J U S T A N S W E R T H E S E 3 Q U E S T I O N S :
Why Now?Why do anything? Why your company?
Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
Sales Process
I T A T E A M S P O R T ! ! !
S U P P O R T I N G A C T I V I T I E S A N D R E S O U R C E S
Through A Non-Linear Sales Process
Step 1
Identify
Initiatives
Step 2
Create Value
Proposition
Step 3
Execute
Competitive
Strategy
Step 4
Validate
Solution & ROI
Step 5
Propose
Solution
Step 6
Negotiate &
Close
Step 7
Deploy &
Develop
Rapid Prototyping Capability
Pre-Sales
Marketing
Sales
Engineering Product Management
Customer Success
Discovery
Demo
POC
Pilot
Deployment
Opportunity executionDiscovery
Develop the Value Framework
Business
Strategies
Initiatives
Solution Set
Critical Capabilities
ObjectivesStep 1: Focus is on identifying what
is happening with the business
Step 2: Tie Initiatives,
Critical Capabilities,
& Solution Set
back to the
business issues
Step 1: Build and Test
Your Value Statement
Creating the ā€œUniqueā€ Value Proposition
Critical
Capabilities
Solution SetCorporate
Objectives
InitiativesBusiness
Strategies
Step 2: Understand the
As-Is and To-Be State
Step 3: Identify Case Studies
for the Value Proposition
Step 4: Develop and Test the
Anticipated Financial Returns Associated
with Your Solution
Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 27
Opportunities for Efficiency Gain
nļ® Server build parameters left to the individual administrator
nļ® Slower times to repair; relatively high effort required for post-incident recovery
nļ® Patching performed as possible rather than as needed
nļ® Emergency patches create significant disruption
nļ® Ad hoc change processes
nļ® Low confidence in new application testing, if performed
nļ® Infrequent / uncoordinated resource sharing across teams, groups or locations
nļ® Insufficient documentation
nļ® Large number of disparate operational systems or tools
nļ® Operational reporting difficult to produce and difficult to audit
nļ® Low level of compliance with operational policies
Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25
Risk Reduction Opportunities
nļ® Lack of a maintained, enforced, reusable test environment
nļ® High frequency of misconfiguration and bad decision-making by lower-
level technical personnel
nļ® Non-compliance with change management policies
nļ® Difficult or impossible rollback of failed code deployments
nļ® Unreliable audit trails and change histories
nļ® Non-compliance of patch levels and patch frequency with contractual
obligations
nļ® Insufficient or inaccurate documentation for operational decision-making
Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25
Enabling Accelerated Off-shoring
nļ® User access to the platform controlled via a centralized definition of privileges
nļ® All of interdependencies between all components of an application are modeled such
that customer-specific knowledge resides in Opsware rather than in personnel
nļ® System change requires modifications only to the relevant building block, not to the
entire server
nļ® Full integration with incident management, ticketing, billing and asset management
nļ® Severs the relationship between geographic location of personnel and geographic
location of servers
nļ® Any accredited system user can answer any business question about the global
managed estate
nļ® Changes to servers executed by the model-based system are ā€œundo-ableā€ by any
user, in any location, with any level of skill.
nļ® Changes to servers by operators outside of the model-based system trigger an alert
nļ® Software packages and patches certified or mandated for use are deposited in a
unified, secure repository
nļ® Digitally signed audit trails protect both the underlying model and the software
package repository
Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25
Other Non-quantified Benefits
nļ® Application management gains
ā€¢ Efficiency (esp. via automated code deployment)
ā€¢ Risk reduction
ā€¢ Off-shoring
nļ® Migration of 760 business-critical systems from remote sites to
hardened data centers
nļ® Management reporting, auditing and compliance
nļ® Service transformation
nļ® Disaster recovery reliability and service enhancements
Opportunity Management & Account Planning
M A N Y M O V I N G P A R T S ā€¦
Funding
Process
Account
Plan
Validation
Competitive
Positioning
Decision
Process
Decision
Criteria
Political
Position
Business
Strategies
Initiatives
Solution Set
Critical Capabilities
Objectives
Focused on and accountable for
Aware of and understand their relationship to
Executives
Directors
and
Managers
Individual
Contributors
Individual
Contributors
Individual
Contributors
Individual
Contributors
Individual
Contributors
Individual
Contributors
Directors
and
Managers
ROI/POV Creation
S T E P 1 : I D E N T I F Y T H E I N I T I A T I V E S ( T H E Y A R E A L R E A D Y F U N D E D )
Typical Use Cases
Green ļ¬eld,
diļ¬€erentiated,
both (why
anything, why
you, why now)
Scope
Applicable
subset
Beneļ¬t
Areas
Iterative and
validated with
anecdotes
Input Data
Based on
capability
maturity
Improvement
Levels
Phases &
timelines
Estimate
Implementation
TCO
implications
Cost
Estimate
Schedule
Cost
Beneļ¬t
Summary of ROI Analysis (Example)
$ 1 4 . 5 M M I N A N N U A L S A V I N G S I D E N T I F I E D
$3,744,396
$2,713,425
$649,702
$3,022,835
$11,142,323
$1,763,815
$692,461 $3,886,332
Current Cost by Activity
Provisioning
SW Updates & Conļ¬g
Business App Change
Patching & Maintaining
Troubleshoot & Repair
Audits & Compliance
Producing Reports
Other Activities
$1,123,319
$1,628,055
$519,761
$604,567
$4,891,480
$264,572
$173,115
$3,886,332
Reduced Cost by Activity with
MyCo
Over $14,524,087 Savings
Components of a Proposal
C H E C K L I S T
Quote with
Terms
āœ“
License
Description
āœ“
Statement
of Work
āœ“
Tech Validation
& ROI Results
āœ“
Software License
Agreement
āœ“
Support and/or
Services Agreement
āœ“
Deal Review Process
Account Plan
and Competitive Strategy
Proposal
Structure
Strategy
Options
Quote & Terms
License Desc
SOW
Business Case
Marketing Ask
Components for ReviewSales Management
Customer Success
Sales Engineering
Marketing
Finance
Legal
ROI/Business Case
Development
Forecasting Best Practices
Q U A L I F I C A T I O N C R I T E R I A
M
E
D
D
I
C
C
Metrics: Quantiļ¬able measurements of the business beneļ¬ts of the solution. (Before and After comparison).
Proof of where and how weā€™ve accomplished similar objectives before
Economic Buyer: The individual within the customerā€™s organization who has the ļ¬nal ā€œyes.ā€ Typically has access to
discretionary funding.
Decision Criteria: These are the formal solution requirements against which each participant in the decision process will
evaluate the available options. They are always from the customerā€™s point of view.
Decision Process: The process by which the customer will evaluate, select and purchase a solution.
Identify Pain: Pain is the catalyst for the buyer solving the problem within a set timeframe. There are Business pains and
Technical pains and both must be identiļ¬ed and quantiļ¬ed.
Champion: The person with power and inļ¬‚uence inside the customerā€™s organization who is actively selling on your behalf.
Competition: The competitionā€™s strengths, weaknesses and diļ¬€erentiators, including Champions and their relative power and
inļ¬‚uence. You must understand your competition (including ā€œDo Nothingā€ and ā€œDo it Internally) and have a strategy to compete.
Forecasting Best Practices
F O R E C A S T I N G O U T L I E R S
Sales Stage
! Current Quarter "
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13
Identifying
Initiatives
Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline
Create a Value
Proposition
Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline
Execute
Competitive Strategy
Commit Commit Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline
Validate
Solution &
ROI
Commit Commit Commit Commit Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline
Propose
Solution
Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Pipeline Pipeline
Negotiate &
Close
Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit
Deploy &
Develop
Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed
I N D U S T R Y
P E R S P E C T I V E S
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp
C U S T O M E R S U C C E S S
Close Renewal &
Up-Sell Cross-Sell
Customer Success
Opportunity Plan, Project
Implementation Plan,
Implementation Review
Checklist, Training Materials,
Status Reports
Proof Point Template, Executive
Scorecard, Value Proposition,
Opportunity Plan, Account Plan
Proposal Template, Quote Tool,
Negotiation Planner, Standard
Contracts, SOW
Negotiate and Close Renewal ā€¢
Opportunity
Conļ¬rm Value Created ā€¢ Collect Proof Point ā€¢ Identify and Develop
Additional Opportunities
Conļ¬rm Internal Alignment ā€¢ Resource Allocation ā€¢ Deployment Success Criteria ā€¢
Managing the Milestones, Measuring Impact
Nurture Account &
Create Opportunity
Implementation, Training & Support
Program, Delivery, and Project Management
ā€¢ā€Æ Responsible for managing long-term
PS relationship with customer
ā€¢ā€Æ Manages multiple projects within
single customer ā€“ MAM, PAM, News
ā€¢ā€Æ Typically working on Strategic
Accounts in each geo
ā€¢ā€Æ Works closely with Sales to develop
new, add-on opportunities
ā€¢ā€Æ Billable resource and part of Project
Team on larger deployments
Program Management
ā€¢ā€Æ Manages the Delivery team of
Project Managers and Engineers
ā€¢ā€Æ Responsible for Resourcing,
Budgeting and Forecasting
ā€¢ā€Æ Works closely with Sales, Solutions
Design, Program and Project
Management
Delivery Management
ā€¢ā€Æ Owns Project P&L and ultimately
responsible for success of project
ā€¢ā€Æ Schedules Project Engineering,
Training and Workļ¬‚ow resources
for each project
Project Management
Training Services & Support Programs
E S C A L A T I O N P R O C E S S E X A M P L E
Standard Escalations Code Red Code Blue
Issued for all situations needing
escalation, but not meeting
Code Blue criteria
Issued proactively as ā€œstand-byā€
alert for heightened
preparedness for a signiļ¬cant
event or series of events
Issued when there is immediate
harm or damage requiring
emergency response or if
immediate and sustained
response is needed outside of
business hours
Customer InterviewCustomer Questionnaire Customer Facts Doc
Guide consistent interviews and
facts gathering aligned with
reference information needs
Conduct comprehensive customer
interview to obtain needed level of
information to support all needs
Conduct comprehensive customer
interview(s) to obtain needed level
of information to support all needs
Central Repository
Single location to store all
Customer Facts Docs and
related info for reference
Sales Tools Developed Post Contract Sales Tools Developed Post ā€˜Go Liveā€™
Press ReleaseWin Wire Web/PDF Case Study Reference Video ROI CalculatorsPPT Reference Slide(s)
It Starts By Creating Reference Customers
Driving Customer Lifetime Value
T H E M A J O R I T Y O F R E V E N U E I S G E N E R A T E D A F T E R T H E I N I T I A L S A L E .
Customer
Acquisition
Creating Customers for Life: The New Formula for Success in the Subscription Economy. Service Source, 2014.
Renewal
Up-Sell
Cross-Sell
Revenue
Maximizing Lifetime Customer Value
Lifetime
Customer
Value
Churn
a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp

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Go-to-Market Best Practices for Startups

  • 2. Todayā€™s Presenters Mark Cranney, Operating Partner Global Field Operations, Sales Leadership Tom Butta, Partner CMO, Challenger Brand Expert Mahesh Iyer, Partner Demand Generation, Campaigns Jaimie Buss, Partner Sales Development, Channel Sales
  • 3. To provide you with Go-To-Market processes, best practices and templates required to: ā€¢ā€Æ Validate the right model for your business ā€¢ā€Æ Optimize your sales and marketing eļ¬€orts ā€¢ā€Æ Hire the right executives ā€¢ā€Æ Reduce your time to market ā€¢ā€Æ Insulate yourself from competition ā€¢ā€Æ Provide situational awareness and direction to scale eļ¬ƒciently Boot Camp Objectives
  • 4. a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp ASSESSING YOUR COMPANYā€™S DNA
  • 5. Customer Success Field Sales Inside Sales a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp Marketing & Lead Generation Value Proposition Demand Creation Lead Nurturing New Attempting Contacted New Opportunity Implementation, Training, and Support Nurturing & Creating New Opportunities Closing Renewals, Up-Sells, and Cross-Sells Identify Initiatives Create Value Proposition Execute Competitive Strategy Validate Solution & ROI Propose Solution Negotiate & Close Deploy & Develop
  • 6. Build & Enrich Customer Pipeline Marketing & Lead Generation Market Positioning Model, Brand Elements Pyramid, Message Stack Campaign Plan, Design Template, Content Framework, Activity Calendar, Reports & Dashboards Contact to Contract Workļ¬‚ow, Lead Scoring Framework, Nurture Programs Establish Lead Process ā€¢ Qualify & Nurture Leads Deļ¬ne Campaign Audience ā€¢ Design Campaign Strategy ā€¢ Manage Campaign Workļ¬‚ows ā€¢ Measure the Results ā€¢ Reļ¬ne & Optimize Identify Target Market & Buyers ā€¢ Deļ¬ne Competitive Advantage ā€¢ Establish Positioning Platform Generate Awareness & Create Demand Deļ¬ne Value Proposition
  • 7. New OpportunityContactedAttempting Inside Sales Inbound Lead Prioritization, Outbound Prospecting Email Templates, Outreach Cadence Qualiļ¬cation Framework, Call Scripts, Objection Handling Qualify ā€¢ Establish Value ā€¢ Close for Next Steps Call Preparationā€¢ Outreach Execution ā€¢ Social Engagement Lead Prioritization New Sales Development to Account Exec Hand-oļ¬€ Metrics and Tracking Templates
  • 8. Field Sales Deploy and Develop Discovery Tool, Value Framework Discovery Tool, Value Proposition Template, ROI Tool, On-Demand Demo Discovery Tool, Account Plan, Competitive Traps, POC Lockout Document POC Lockout Document, RFI/ RFP Responses, ROI Model, Scoping Document Proposal Template, Quote Tool, ROI Model, Deployment Plan, Standard Contracts, SOW Final Contracts Deployment Plan Penetration, Discovery and Qualiļ¬cation Sell Value, Qualify & Test, Develop Champions Establish Political Alignment, Execute Competitive Strategy & Inļ¬‚uence Buying Criteria Position, Manage & Execute Validation Process Conļ¬rm Decision Process & Propose Solution Finalize Negotiation & Close Partner Negotiate and Close Propose Solution Validate Solution & ROI Executive Competitive Strategy Create Value Proposition Identify Initiatives
  • 9. Close Renewal & Up-Sell Cross-Sell Customer Success Opportunity Plan, Project Implementation Plan, Implementation Review Checklist, Training Materials, Status Reports Proof Point Template, Executive Scorecard, Value Proposition, Opportunity Plan, Account Plan Proposal Template, Quote Tool, Negotiation Planner, Standard Contracts, SOW Negotiate and Close Renewal ā€¢ Opportunity Conļ¬rm Value Created ā€¢ Collect Proof Point ā€¢ Identify and Develop Additional Opportunities Conļ¬rm Internal Alignment ā€¢ Resource Allocation ā€¢ Deployment Success Criteria ā€¢ Managing the Milestones, Measuring Impact Nurture Account & Create Opportunity Implementation, Training & Support
  • 10. Upper level management makes a purchase and forces its use down the organization Level of Entry: High Value Justiļ¬cation: Priority at the top, with support from key stakeholders below Sales Strategy: Hire Salespeople with sales experience for face-to-face sales (expensive) Sales Cycle Length: Long Avg. Sales Price: $$$$ Higher Revenue Model: A few sales may be all you need Top Down Approach Top Down vs. Bottom Up (User Acquisition Model) Individual users (typically at the lower, more technical levels) begin using the solution and adoption grows organically Level of Entry: Low Value Justiļ¬cation: Everyone buys in, every day Sales Strategy: Initially viral, web-based (inexpensive) Sales Cycle Length: Short, Viral Avg. Sales Price: $ Lower (but scales) Revenue Model: Requires high volume of customers paying small amounts each Bottom Up Approach Executive Director Ā· Manager Individual Contributor
  • 11. I N D U S T R Y P E R S P E C T I V E S a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp M A R K E T I N G
  • 12. Build & Enrich Customer Pipeline Marketing & Lead Generation Market Positioning Model, Brand Elements Pyramid, Message Stack Campaign Plan, Design Template, Content Framework, Activity Calendar, Reports & Dashboards Contact to Contract Workļ¬‚ow, Lead Scoring Framework, Nurture Programs Establish Lead Process ā€¢ Qualify & Nurture Leads Deļ¬ne Campaign Audience ā€¢ Design Campaign Strategy ā€¢ Manage Campaign Workļ¬‚ows ā€¢ Measure the Results ā€¢ Reļ¬ne & Optimize Identify Target Market & Buyers ā€¢ Deļ¬ne Competitive Advantage ā€¢ Establish Positioning Platform Generate Awareness & Create Demand Deļ¬ne Value Proposition
  • 13. Marketingā€™s Role BUILD CUSTOMER PREFERENCE & ELICIT LOYALTY BUILD A POWERFUL POSITIONING PLATFORM GENERATE AWARENESS & CREATE DEMAND The Chief Storyteller Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
  • 14. The Modern Marketing Organization Sales Product Management Content Marketing Marketing Operations Product Marketing Demand Generation & Field Marketing Communications & Inļ¬‚uencer Marketing Business Operations/IT Sales Operations Customer
  • 15. Value of Market Segmentation Prioritizes where investments will yield highest return Aligns sales, marketing, and product development Enables tailored messages and selling strategy
  • 16. Aligning Use Cases & Impact by Audience ā€“ Template CxO Manager Individual User (Project, Team, Function) (e.g. Developer, Administrator) ā€¢ā€Æ Revenue ā€¢ā€Æ Cost ā€¢ā€Æ Risk ā€¢ā€Æ Speed CxO ā€¢ā€Æ Cost ā€¢ā€Æ Eļ¬ƒciency ā€¢ā€Æ Collaboration ā€¢ā€Æ Quality Manager ā€¢ā€Æ Ease of use ā€¢ā€Æ Time ā€¢ā€Æ Innovation Individual User
  • 17. Value Proposition Competition Segmentation Landscape Usage Market Positioning Model ā€“ Template Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide. ā€¢ā€Æ Persona analysis: a day in the life ā€¢ā€Æ Path to solving problems ā€¢ā€Æ Practical & emotional beneļ¬ts ā€¢ā€Æ Product feature prioritization re: what customers care most about ā€¢ā€Æ Customer ROI matrix (time, cost, risk, value) ā€¢ā€Æ Company impact dashboard: revenue, customers, market share, market impact ā€¢ā€Æ Value roadmap ā€“ how to win ā€¢ā€Æ Forces driving change ā€¢ā€Æ Impact on category & growth ā€¢ā€Æ Market segments, size & potential ā€¢ā€Æ Current & potential value matrix ā€¢ā€Æ Deļ¬nition of users, buyers, decision makers, inļ¬‚uencers ā€¢ā€Æ Core issues by audience ā€¢ā€Æ Understanding of urgency to solve problems + how solved today ā€¢ā€Æ Analysis of which segments and targets covered by competitors ā€¢ā€Æ SWOT assessment by competitor ā€¢ā€Æ Unique capabilities and IP ā€¢ā€Æ Comparative capabilities on how & why diļ¬€erent/better ā€¢ā€Æ Holistic strengths of company Economic Impact Use Cases Diļ¬€erentiation Trends Segmentation Target Audience Landscape
  • 18. Building Out the Platform Brand Positioning Platform Foundational Elements Sell Sheets Ā· Presentations Ā· Media Relations Ā· Analyst Relations Ā· Website Thought Leadership Content Campaigns
  • 19. Generate Awareness & Create Demand Deļ¬ne Your Campaign Audience Design A Campaign Strategy Manage Campaign Workļ¬‚ows Measure the Results Reļ¬ne & Optimize
  • 21. Design: Campaign Planning Template - Example Campaign Name Campaign Objectives Campaign Duration Campaign Components Target Audience/ Segment(s) Key Messages Campaign Goals Campaign Budget Expected Campaign ROI ($$) Next-gen Analytics Campaign Introduce a new breed of analytics and generate interested prospects Feb ā€“ Apr (90 Days) 2-part Webinar Series, Exec Brief, Technical Whitepaper, Buyerā€™s Guide, Display Ads, AdWords, Tech Summit CDO, Data Scientists, VP IT Ops Prescribe next best action based on inline insights, Blow away the competition with real-time graphs & dashboards ā€¢ā€Æ 1,500 responses ā€¢ā€Æ 15 Optys ā€¢ā€Æ $3M pipeline ā€¢ā€Æ 4 Deals ā€¢ā€Æ $1m closed bookings $200k 5X Program Spend to Bookings ROI Secure First Campaign Generate preference and consideration for battling modern APT with xyz Threat Intelligence Platform Jun ā€“ Nov (180 Days) Cyber-Security Symposium, Analyst Roundtable, Executive Brief, CIO Summit, Tech sponsorship, Whiteboard & Videos CISO, CIO, CSO, Security Architect, Fraud & Risk analysts Smart Prevention Real-time detection & mitigation Intelligent Threat Proļ¬le Engine ā€¢ā€Æ 1,500 responses ā€¢ā€Æ 12 Optys ā€¢ā€Æ $6M pipeline ā€¢ā€Æ 4 Deals ā€¢ā€Æ $2M closed bookings $300k 7X Program Spend to Bookings
  • 22. Measure the Results: KPIs and Benchmarks Inquiry/Response INBOUND: Web site Social media PR coverage OUTBOUND: Digital Marketing Events Webinars Marketing Qualiļ¬ed Lead Jointly deļ¬ne MQL criteria with sales (e.g. by lead score, by title/company, industry, etc.) Sales Accepted Lead (aka Pre-Opportunity) Sales Qualiļ¬ed Lead (aka Opportunity) Closed Won ($$$ Bookings) Lead Conversion Rate Benchmarks (source: SiriusDecisions) SaaS: Traditional: 21% 50% 38% 21% 8% 72% 65% 27% 8 closed won per 1,000 inq/resp 10 closed won per 1,000 inq/resp ā€¢ā€Æ New Inquiries/Responses Generated ā€¢ā€Æ Sources of Inquiries/Responses ā€¢ā€Æ Cost per Inquiry/Response ā€¢ā€Æ Number of Touches to Qualify KPIs ā€¢ā€Æ Number by Source (Quantity) ā€¢ā€Æ Conversion Rate (Quality) ā€¢ā€Æ Duration in Stage (Velocity) At each stage in Funnel: ā€¢ā€Æ New Inquiries/Responses Generated ā€¢ā€Æ Sources of Inquiries/Responses ā€¢ā€Æ Cost per Inquiry/Response ā€¢ā€Æ Number of Touches to Qualify Pipeline and Closed Business
  • 23. Contact to Contract Process Contact (New Inquiry/ Response) Attempting Contacted Marketing Qualiļ¬ed Lead Sales Accepted Lead Sales Qualiļ¬ed Lead Contract (Closed Won Deal)
  • 24. Lead Management: Nurturing and Drip Campaigns Example: Feb 14: Oļ¬€er 2 (white paper) Mar 30: Oļ¬€er 4 (free trial) Feb 1: Oļ¬€er 1 (case study) Mar 1: Oļ¬€er 3 (webinar) Analyst Report Product Announcement Quarterly Newsletter Quarterly Newsletter Drip Campaign: Long-term lead nurturing campaign: No response or not sales ready Yes: remove from drip No: remain in drip Lead score threshold met. Triggers sales follow-up. Send oļ¬€er every 7-30 days (based on campaign and sales cycle) Score triggers inside sales follow-up to determine sales readiness Opt-out option with every touch: itā€™s a legal requirement Database segmentation is critical: donā€™t look uncoordinated
  • 25. I N D U S T R Y P E R S P E C T I V E S a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp I N S I D E S A L E S
  • 26. New OpportunityContactedAttempting Inside Sales Inbound Lead Prioritization, Outbound Prospecting Email Templates, Outreach Cadence Qualiļ¬cation Framework, Call Scripts, Objection Handling Qualify ā€¢ Establish Value ā€¢ Close for Next Steps Call Preparationā€¢ Outreach Execution ā€¢ Social Engagement Lead Prioritization New Sales Development to Account Exec Hand-oļ¬€ Metrics and Tracking Templates
  • 27. Inbound Prioritization H O T L E A D S ā€” C A L L A S A P Response time aļ¬€ects conversion rate Remember, the minute a hot lead is created, the clock is ticking.
  • 28. Referral Outbound Priority C A L L H I G H ā€” G E T R E F E R R A L Referral Executive Champion Evaluator
  • 29. Outreach Execution L E V E R A G E A L L A N G L E S Call Email Google+Facebook LinkedInTwitter Voicemail Github
  • 30. Example Prospecting Strategy ā€œ 8 3 % O F H I G H P E R F O R M E R S H A V E A D E F I N E D S T R A T E G Y A N D M A K E 4 ā€“ 8 A T T E M P T S . ā€ ā€“ K I N S E I P A R T N E R S Outbound Only 24 hrs. 48 hrs. No Connect: Send email Connect: Qualify in/out Last Chance: Email/Voicemail ā€œAre you still interested?ā€
  • 31. Keep it Short Readable on Handheld Clear Call to Action One Call to Action per Email Value Statement Clear, Concise Value Statement Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide. Anatomy of an Eļ¬€ective Email
  • 32. Track It!! H O W D O Y O U K N O W I F T H E P R O S P E C T O P E N E D Y O U R E M A I L , A N D W H E N T H E Y O P E N E D I T ? Applications like ToutApp allow you to: Collaborate on email templates, increasing eļ¬ƒciency Measure email open rates, optimizing eļ¬€ectiveness Track when emails are opened in real time
  • 33. Objection Handling Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
  • 34. Inside Sales to Sales Handoļ¬€ A S U C C E S S F U L H A N D O F F : T H E D E V I L I S I N T H E D E T A I L S Create calendar invites Send letter of understanding Send email reminder to client day of call/ meeting Launch Call, introduce both parties Post-call analysis: Was it a qualiļ¬ed call?
  • 35. Key Metrics - Template CALLS/DAY: ___ EMAILS/DAY:___ CONVERSATIONS/DAY: ___ AVERAGE TALK TIME:___ MEETING/WEEK:___ OPPORTUNITIES CREATED CLOSED/WON OPPORTUNITIES Calls/Emails to Conversations: 15% Conversations to Meetings: 50% Meetings to Opportunities: 50% Opportunities to Wins: 25ā€“30%
  • 36. I N D U S T R Y P E R S P E C T I V E S a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp F I E L D S A L E S
  • 37. Field Sales Deploy and Develop Discovery Tool, Value Framework Discovery Tool, Value Proposition Template, ROI Tool, On-Demand Demo Discovery Tool, Account Plan, Competitive Traps, POC Lockout Document POC Lockout Document, RFI/ RFP Responses, ROI Model, Scoping Document Proposal Template, Quote Tool, ROI Model, Deployment Plan, Standard Contracts, SOW Final Contracts Deployment Plan Penetration, Discovery and Qualiļ¬cation Sell Value, Qualify & Test, Develop Champions Establish Political Alignment, Execute Competitive Strategy & Inļ¬‚uence Buying Criteria Position, Manage & Execute Validation Process Conļ¬rm Decision Process & Propose Solution Finalize Negotiation & Close Partner Negotiate and Close Propose Solution Validate Solution & ROI Executive Competitive Strategy Create Value Proposition Identify Initiatives
  • 38. Selling is Simple J U S T A N S W E R T H E S E 3 Q U E S T I O N S : Why Now?Why do anything? Why your company? Ā© 2015 - Andreessen Horowitz | Proprietary & conļ¬dential, all rights reserved worldwide.
  • 39. Sales Process I T A T E A M S P O R T ! ! ! S U P P O R T I N G A C T I V I T I E S A N D R E S O U R C E S Through A Non-Linear Sales Process Step 1 Identify Initiatives Step 2 Create Value Proposition Step 3 Execute Competitive Strategy Step 4 Validate Solution & ROI Step 5 Propose Solution Step 6 Negotiate & Close Step 7 Deploy & Develop Rapid Prototyping Capability Pre-Sales Marketing Sales Engineering Product Management Customer Success Discovery Demo POC Pilot Deployment Opportunity executionDiscovery
  • 40. Develop the Value Framework Business Strategies Initiatives Solution Set Critical Capabilities ObjectivesStep 1: Focus is on identifying what is happening with the business Step 2: Tie Initiatives, Critical Capabilities, & Solution Set back to the business issues
  • 41. Step 1: Build and Test Your Value Statement Creating the ā€œUniqueā€ Value Proposition Critical Capabilities Solution SetCorporate Objectives InitiativesBusiness Strategies Step 2: Understand the As-Is and To-Be State Step 3: Identify Case Studies for the Value Proposition Step 4: Develop and Test the Anticipated Financial Returns Associated with Your Solution Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 27 Opportunities for Efficiency Gain nļ® Server build parameters left to the individual administrator nļ® Slower times to repair; relatively high effort required for post-incident recovery nļ® Patching performed as possible rather than as needed nļ® Emergency patches create significant disruption nļ® Ad hoc change processes nļ® Low confidence in new application testing, if performed nļ® Infrequent / uncoordinated resource sharing across teams, groups or locations nļ® Insufficient documentation nļ® Large number of disparate operational systems or tools nļ® Operational reporting difficult to produce and difficult to audit nļ® Low level of compliance with operational policies Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25 Risk Reduction Opportunities nļ® Lack of a maintained, enforced, reusable test environment nļ® High frequency of misconfiguration and bad decision-making by lower- level technical personnel nļ® Non-compliance with change management policies nļ® Difficult or impossible rollback of failed code deployments nļ® Unreliable audit trails and change histories nļ® Non-compliance of patch levels and patch frequency with contractual obligations nļ® Insufficient or inaccurate documentation for operational decision-making Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25 Enabling Accelerated Off-shoring nļ® User access to the platform controlled via a centralized definition of privileges nļ® All of interdependencies between all components of an application are modeled such that customer-specific knowledge resides in Opsware rather than in personnel nļ® System change requires modifications only to the relevant building block, not to the entire server nļ® Full integration with incident management, ticketing, billing and asset management nļ® Severs the relationship between geographic location of personnel and geographic location of servers nļ® Any accredited system user can answer any business question about the global managed estate nļ® Changes to servers executed by the model-based system are ā€œundo-ableā€ by any user, in any location, with any level of skill. nļ® Changes to servers by operators outside of the model-based system trigger an alert nļ® Software packages and patches certified or mandated for use are deposited in a unified, secure repository nļ® Digitally signed audit trails protect both the underlying model and the software package repository Ā© 2004 Opsware Inc. All rights reserved. Page 25 Other Non-quantified Benefits nļ® Application management gains ā€¢ Efficiency (esp. via automated code deployment) ā€¢ Risk reduction ā€¢ Off-shoring nļ® Migration of 760 business-critical systems from remote sites to hardened data centers nļ® Management reporting, auditing and compliance nļ® Service transformation nļ® Disaster recovery reliability and service enhancements
  • 42. Opportunity Management & Account Planning M A N Y M O V I N G P A R T S ā€¦ Funding Process Account Plan Validation Competitive Positioning Decision Process Decision Criteria Political Position
  • 43. Business Strategies Initiatives Solution Set Critical Capabilities Objectives Focused on and accountable for Aware of and understand their relationship to Executives Directors and Managers Individual Contributors Individual Contributors Individual Contributors Individual Contributors Individual Contributors Individual Contributors Directors and Managers ROI/POV Creation S T E P 1 : I D E N T I F Y T H E I N I T I A T I V E S ( T H E Y A R E A L R E A D Y F U N D E D )
  • 44. Typical Use Cases Green ļ¬eld, diļ¬€erentiated, both (why anything, why you, why now) Scope Applicable subset Beneļ¬t Areas Iterative and validated with anecdotes Input Data Based on capability maturity Improvement Levels Phases & timelines Estimate Implementation TCO implications Cost Estimate Schedule Cost Beneļ¬t
  • 45. Summary of ROI Analysis (Example) $ 1 4 . 5 M M I N A N N U A L S A V I N G S I D E N T I F I E D $3,744,396 $2,713,425 $649,702 $3,022,835 $11,142,323 $1,763,815 $692,461 $3,886,332 Current Cost by Activity Provisioning SW Updates & Conļ¬g Business App Change Patching & Maintaining Troubleshoot & Repair Audits & Compliance Producing Reports Other Activities $1,123,319 $1,628,055 $519,761 $604,567 $4,891,480 $264,572 $173,115 $3,886,332 Reduced Cost by Activity with MyCo Over $14,524,087 Savings
  • 46. Components of a Proposal C H E C K L I S T Quote with Terms āœ“ License Description āœ“ Statement of Work āœ“ Tech Validation & ROI Results āœ“ Software License Agreement āœ“ Support and/or Services Agreement āœ“
  • 47. Deal Review Process Account Plan and Competitive Strategy Proposal Structure Strategy Options Quote & Terms License Desc SOW Business Case Marketing Ask Components for ReviewSales Management Customer Success Sales Engineering Marketing Finance Legal ROI/Business Case Development
  • 48. Forecasting Best Practices Q U A L I F I C A T I O N C R I T E R I A M E D D I C C Metrics: Quantiļ¬able measurements of the business beneļ¬ts of the solution. (Before and After comparison). Proof of where and how weā€™ve accomplished similar objectives before Economic Buyer: The individual within the customerā€™s organization who has the ļ¬nal ā€œyes.ā€ Typically has access to discretionary funding. Decision Criteria: These are the formal solution requirements against which each participant in the decision process will evaluate the available options. They are always from the customerā€™s point of view. Decision Process: The process by which the customer will evaluate, select and purchase a solution. Identify Pain: Pain is the catalyst for the buyer solving the problem within a set timeframe. There are Business pains and Technical pains and both must be identiļ¬ed and quantiļ¬ed. Champion: The person with power and inļ¬‚uence inside the customerā€™s organization who is actively selling on your behalf. Competition: The competitionā€™s strengths, weaknesses and diļ¬€erentiators, including Champions and their relative power and inļ¬‚uence. You must understand your competition (including ā€œDo Nothingā€ and ā€œDo it Internally) and have a strategy to compete.
  • 49. Forecasting Best Practices F O R E C A S T I N G O U T L I E R S Sales Stage ! Current Quarter " Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Identifying Initiatives Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Create a Value Proposition Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Execute Competitive Strategy Commit Commit Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Validate Solution & ROI Commit Commit Commit Commit Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Best Case Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Pipeline Propose Solution Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Pipeline Pipeline Negotiate & Close Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Commit Deploy & Develop Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed Closed
  • 50. I N D U S T R Y P E R S P E C T I V E S a16z Go-To-Market Boot Camp C U S T O M E R S U C C E S S
  • 51. Close Renewal & Up-Sell Cross-Sell Customer Success Opportunity Plan, Project Implementation Plan, Implementation Review Checklist, Training Materials, Status Reports Proof Point Template, Executive Scorecard, Value Proposition, Opportunity Plan, Account Plan Proposal Template, Quote Tool, Negotiation Planner, Standard Contracts, SOW Negotiate and Close Renewal ā€¢ Opportunity Conļ¬rm Value Created ā€¢ Collect Proof Point ā€¢ Identify and Develop Additional Opportunities Conļ¬rm Internal Alignment ā€¢ Resource Allocation ā€¢ Deployment Success Criteria ā€¢ Managing the Milestones, Measuring Impact Nurture Account & Create Opportunity Implementation, Training & Support
  • 52. Program, Delivery, and Project Management ā€¢ā€Æ Responsible for managing long-term PS relationship with customer ā€¢ā€Æ Manages multiple projects within single customer ā€“ MAM, PAM, News ā€¢ā€Æ Typically working on Strategic Accounts in each geo ā€¢ā€Æ Works closely with Sales to develop new, add-on opportunities ā€¢ā€Æ Billable resource and part of Project Team on larger deployments Program Management ā€¢ā€Æ Manages the Delivery team of Project Managers and Engineers ā€¢ā€Æ Responsible for Resourcing, Budgeting and Forecasting ā€¢ā€Æ Works closely with Sales, Solutions Design, Program and Project Management Delivery Management ā€¢ā€Æ Owns Project P&L and ultimately responsible for success of project ā€¢ā€Æ Schedules Project Engineering, Training and Workļ¬‚ow resources for each project Project Management
  • 53. Training Services & Support Programs E S C A L A T I O N P R O C E S S E X A M P L E Standard Escalations Code Red Code Blue Issued for all situations needing escalation, but not meeting Code Blue criteria Issued proactively as ā€œstand-byā€ alert for heightened preparedness for a signiļ¬cant event or series of events Issued when there is immediate harm or damage requiring emergency response or if immediate and sustained response is needed outside of business hours
  • 54. Customer InterviewCustomer Questionnaire Customer Facts Doc Guide consistent interviews and facts gathering aligned with reference information needs Conduct comprehensive customer interview to obtain needed level of information to support all needs Conduct comprehensive customer interview(s) to obtain needed level of information to support all needs Central Repository Single location to store all Customer Facts Docs and related info for reference Sales Tools Developed Post Contract Sales Tools Developed Post ā€˜Go Liveā€™ Press ReleaseWin Wire Web/PDF Case Study Reference Video ROI CalculatorsPPT Reference Slide(s) It Starts By Creating Reference Customers
  • 55. Driving Customer Lifetime Value T H E M A J O R I T Y O F R E V E N U E I S G E N E R A T E D A F T E R T H E I N I T I A L S A L E . Customer Acquisition Creating Customers for Life: The New Formula for Success in the Subscription Economy. Service Source, 2014. Renewal Up-Sell Cross-Sell Revenue
  • 56. Maximizing Lifetime Customer Value Lifetime Customer Value Churn