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PREFABRICATION IN A
CONCRETE BUILDING
CONSTRUCTION
Vinusha Thakkelapati
PREFABRICATION OF A HOUSE
PREFABRICATION: MEANING
AND DEFINITION
Prefabrication is the practice of
assembling components of a structure in
other manufacturing sites, and
transporting complete assembled
structures to the construction site.
AIMS OF PREFABRICATION
Increase speed of construction
Use of locally available materials with
required characteristics like light
weight, easy workability, thermal
insulation, non combustibility, etc.
Independence of climatic conditions
Protected and controlled production
environment
Lower production costs and other
savings
Disruption of traffic is avoided
Ensures high degree safety
MATERIALS TO BE USED
Concrete
Steel
Treated wood
Aluminum
Light weight concrete elements
Ceramic products, etc
COMPONENTS OF
PREFABRICATION
Flooring and roofing
Beams
columns
Walls
Staircase
PREFABRICATION OF FLOORS
PREFABRICATION OF ROOFS
PREFABRICATION OF BEAMS
PREFABRICATION OF COLUMNS
PREFABRICATION OF WALLS
PREFABRICATION OF
STAIRCASE
ADVANTAGES OF PREFABRICATION
High quality product
Labor related savings
Savings in time
Overall efficiency increases
Mass production is easier and quick
Damage due to earth quake is less
DISADVANTAGES
Careful handling of concrete panels or
glass panels is required.
Leaks can form at joints
Transportation may cost more than the
material itself
 large sections require heavy duty
cranes .
THANK YOU
DONE BY
VINUSHA THAKKELAPATI

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Prefabrication in a concrete building construction