This document discusses reservation in India, which refers to affirmative action policies providing quotas for underrepresented groups in education and employment. It notes that reservation is governed by constitutional laws and aims to facilitate groups with scheduled caste, scheduled tribe, and other backward classes certificates. The document also touches on the historical context of reservation in British-ruled India and compares educational outcomes between those who benefit from quotas and those from general categories. It acknowledges debates around differences in quality and competition due to reservation policies but also mentions their benefits in reducing poverty and increasing literacy rates. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of empowerment over dependence.

1. ReseRvation
Past . PResent . futuRe
ReseRvation
Past . PResent . futuRe
Made & Presented By :- 1) Vikshit Ganjoo
2) Amrat Mali

2. ReseRvation
• Reservation in India is the process of facilitating the
person in education, scholarship, jobs, and in promotion
who have category certificates.
• Reservation is a form of quota-based affirmative action.
Reservation is governed by constitutional laws, statutory
laws, and local rules and regulations for Scheduled
Cast (SC), Scheduled Tribe(ST) and Other
Background Classes(OBC).

3. ReseRvation
on

4. ReseRvation on
Political BackgRound
• In the year 1858 also British People knew how to divide
and rule India, and with this policy very intelligently they
kept dividing India on name of Religion, Caste and sub
caste.
– In India reservation was given to people before Indian
independence also when India was ruled by British
people.
– Year 1882 - Hunter Commission appointed. Mahatma
Jyotirao Phule.

5. ReseRvation on social
BackgRound

6. Problem faced by general people
ReseRvation on social
BackgRound

7. Yash
Got:- 94%
Quota:- GEN
Raj
Got:- 52%
Quota:- ST
Example:- Comparison

8. • Problems:-
– Quality difference
– Competition difference
– Placement in foreign countries

10. Benefits from reservation to ST, SC, OBC.

11. • Benefits of Reservation:-
– Less poverty
– Increase in literacy rate
– Financial increment

12. • If Reservation is not there than:-

13. ConClusion
• “Give a man a fish, you have fed him for
today. Teach a man to fish, and you have
him for a lifetime”
For an example god has made everyone
equally, it is not like that SC has got 6
hours in a day, ST has got 8 hours in a
day and OBC has got 10 hours in a day.