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Raita teodor- Riciu Valentin proiect centenar
1. 100 Years since the Great Union
in 1918
Profesor coordonator:
Mihai DanielFrumușelu
Studenți:
Raita Teodor
Riciu Valentin
Grupa8313
UNIVERSITATEA DE ȘTIINȚEECONOMICE ȘIMEDICINĂVETERINARĂ
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2. 100YEARSSINCE THE GREAT
UNION IN 1918
• The Great Union of 1918 was the historic process in which all
the Romanian-Romanian historical provinces united in 1918 in
the same national state, Romania. Preliminary stages were the
Small Union of 1859 of the country of Moldavia with
Wallachia and the acquisition of independence after the war of
1877-1878, amid the national rebirth of the Romanians in the
course of the nineteenth century.
3. • The Great Union is linked to the personalities
of King Ferdinand, Queen Maria and state
man Ionel Bratianu. Done de facto on
December 1, 1918 with the unification of
Transylvania, diplomatic recognitionrequired
efforts over the next years.
I.C.BRATIANU FERDINANDI IULIUMANIU
REGINA MARIA
4. KINGFERDINAND
• King Ferdinand I is one of the most important
crowned heads on the throne of the Kingdom of
Romania. His personality is closely related to the
time of the Great Union, as well as to the
finalization of that Great Romania in which we all
dream and which we remember with emotion. A
man of a vast culture, polyglot and passionate
botanist, King Ferdinand was sincerely dedicated
to the Romanians, under his rule being the most
flourishing period of the modern Romanian state.
5. • He became the first
king of all Romanians.
He was the man of the
agrarian reform - the
"peasant king" - of the
electoral one and of the
actions aimed at
consolidating the
Romanian unitary
national state. In a
small country,
Romania has become a
medium-sized state in
Europe.
6. • During its thirteen years of history, Romania
has made great progress on all levels (cultural,
political, economic), a truly remarkable
dynamism, which demonstrably demonstrated
the constructive vocation and intelligence of
the Romanian people that King Ferdinand
identified.
7. QUEENMARIA
• Decisive personality, by his will, sincerity,
vitality and joy, Queen Mary was the Queen
who conquered the hearts of all Romanians.
Elegant, intelligent, sentimental, with a sense
of humor and, above all, full of love for his
country, he always knew to be remarked,
appreciated, andloved.
8. • Maria proudly wore the military uniform and was
actively involved in all the actions that the 4th Rosiori
Regiment (later called the 4th Regiment "Queen
Maria" Regiment) carried out. Becoming a queen with
the arrival of Prince Ferdinand on the throne on
October 11, 1914, after the death of King Carol I,
shortly after the outbreak of World War I,the Queen
Mary generously devoted time and energy to the
wounded soldiers and typhus patients cholera. The
Queen coordinated the collaboration with the Red
Cross, organized campaign hospitals and raised funds
for the ambulance service. Thus, it became known as
"the wounded mother" or "the queen of the soldier".
9. I.C.BRATIANU
• During hisgovernment
as Prime Minister, Ion
I.Cratianu was the
initiator of the most
important
modernization reforms
of theRomanian state,
and the great
politician appreciated
that there was no
greater duty than the
defense of the
interests and dignityof
the Romanianpeople.
10. • Receiving in Bucharest the delegation of the Great National
Council in Transylvania, which brought the Alba Iulia Union
Resolution, Ion C.C.Bratianu defined what the Romanians felt
at that hour: 'We have been waiting for a thousand years, and
you have come so that we will never divorce. There are
moments in the life of a nation of happiness so great that it
redeems whole ages of pain. '
11. • The significance of the Great Union was captured in a series of
particularly beautiful narrative texts. These texts have the merit
of being lived and written out of the soul.
• Writer and journalist Tiron Albani, a hero of the Great Union,
remembers in his memoirs the unequaled enthusiasm of 1
December 1918:
• "- Have you called on us to decide whether to unite with
Romania, yes orno?
• With tears of joy everyone was answering "Yes". This "yes" had
something superhuman, a higher expression, more
comprehensive than the meaning of the two letters, for he had
come out of the four million hearts represented in Alba Iulia by
over 100,000 participants."