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Opportunity Identification
Teaching materials to accompany:
Product Design and Development
Chapter 3
Product Design and Development
Karl T. Ulrich and Steven D. Eppinger
5th edition, Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2012.
Chapter Table of Contents:
1.Introduction
2.Development Processes and Organizations
3.Opportunity Identification
4.Product Planning
5.Identifying Customer Needs
6.Product Specifications
7.Concept Generation
8.Concept Selection
9.Concept Testing
10.Product Architecture
11.Industrial Design
12.Design for Environment
13.Design for Manufacturing
14.Prototyping
15.Robust Design
16.Patents and Intellectual Property
17.Product Development Economics
18.Managing Projects
Opportunity
 Horizon 1: improvements, variants, and cost reduction of
existing one.
 Horizon 2: new territory of one or both of the market and
technology dimensions.
 Horizon 3: New category of product/service with great
uncertainty.
Opportunity identification
process
 Establish a charter
 Generate and sense many opportunities
 Screen opportunities
 Develop promising opportunities
 Select exceptional opportunities
 Reflect on the result and process.
Techniques for generating
opportunities
 Follow a personal passion
 Compile bug lists
 Pull opportunities from capabilities (resources).
 Valuable, rare, not easy to imitate, non-
substitutable.
 Study customers
 Consider implications of trends
 Imitate but improve.
 Mind your internal sources.
Opportunities Begin the Product Planning
and Product Development Processes
Planning
Planning Concept
Development
Concept
Development
System-Level
Design
System-Level
Design
Detail
Design
Detail
Design
Testing and
Refinement
Testing and
Refinement
Production
Ramp-Up
Production
Ramp-Up
Opportunity Tournament
Exceptional Opportunities
Pharmaceutical
Drug Development
Hollywood Film Studios
Opportunity Identification Example
50
opportunitie
7
selected
3
explored
1
mission
statement
1
PD process 1
product
launch
FroliCat Sway
Opportunity Funnel
Automobile Concepts
Source: Lunar Design
Product Naming Tournament
The Funnel in Various Industries
Where do opportunities come from?
Source:
Terwiesch and Ulrich survey of 524 managers in diverse
service and product industries, October 2006.
What drives the quality of the opportunities?
 Mean quality of the opportunity identification process.
 Variance in quality of the opportunity identification process.
 Number of “draws” from the opportunity identification process.
 Accuracy of discerning the best subset of opportunities generated.
Quality of opportunities
 Is there a real market and a real product?
 Can we win?
 It is worth doing it?
Project Down selection:
The PD Process Funnel
PlanningPlanning Concept
Development
Concept
Development
System-Level
Design
System-Level
Design
Detail
Design
Detail
Design
Testing and
Refinement
Testing and
Refinement
Production
Ramp-Up
Production
Ramp-Up

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Product design and development ch3

  • 1. Opportunity Identification Teaching materials to accompany: Product Design and Development Chapter 3
  • 2. Product Design and Development Karl T. Ulrich and Steven D. Eppinger 5th edition, Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2012. Chapter Table of Contents: 1.Introduction 2.Development Processes and Organizations 3.Opportunity Identification 4.Product Planning 5.Identifying Customer Needs 6.Product Specifications 7.Concept Generation 8.Concept Selection 9.Concept Testing 10.Product Architecture 11.Industrial Design 12.Design for Environment 13.Design for Manufacturing 14.Prototyping 15.Robust Design 16.Patents and Intellectual Property 17.Product Development Economics 18.Managing Projects
  • 3. Opportunity  Horizon 1: improvements, variants, and cost reduction of existing one.  Horizon 2: new territory of one or both of the market and technology dimensions.  Horizon 3: New category of product/service with great uncertainty.
  • 4. Opportunity identification process  Establish a charter  Generate and sense many opportunities  Screen opportunities  Develop promising opportunities  Select exceptional opportunities  Reflect on the result and process.
  • 5. Techniques for generating opportunities  Follow a personal passion  Compile bug lists  Pull opportunities from capabilities (resources).  Valuable, rare, not easy to imitate, non- substitutable.  Study customers  Consider implications of trends  Imitate but improve.  Mind your internal sources.
  • 6. Opportunities Begin the Product Planning and Product Development Processes Planning Planning Concept Development Concept Development System-Level Design System-Level Design Detail Design Detail Design Testing and Refinement Testing and Refinement Production Ramp-Up Production Ramp-Up Opportunity Tournament Exceptional Opportunities
  • 14. The Funnel in Various Industries
  • 15. Where do opportunities come from? Source: Terwiesch and Ulrich survey of 524 managers in diverse service and product industries, October 2006.
  • 16. What drives the quality of the opportunities?  Mean quality of the opportunity identification process.  Variance in quality of the opportunity identification process.  Number of “draws” from the opportunity identification process.  Accuracy of discerning the best subset of opportunities generated.
  • 17. Quality of opportunities  Is there a real market and a real product?  Can we win?  It is worth doing it?
  • 18. Project Down selection: The PD Process Funnel PlanningPlanning Concept Development Concept Development System-Level Design System-Level Design Detail Design Detail Design Testing and Refinement Testing and Refinement Production Ramp-Up Production Ramp-Up