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WAGES AND SALARY
 ADMINISTRATION
Introduction
Development of A Pay System

                     Review of Job Description



Conduct Job Evaluation                 Gather Wage Survey Information




                           Pay Structure



                     Administer Individual Pay
                          Adjustments


                  Monitor & Upgrade Pay System
Factors Affecting Wage / Salary Levels

•   Remuneration in comparable industries
•   Firm’s ability to pay
•   Relating to price index
•   Productivity
•   Cost of Living
•   Union Pressures & Strategies
•   Government Legislations
WAGES & SALARY ADMINISTRATION

            DEFINITION WAGES & SALARY
• Base wages and salaries are defined as the
  hourly, weekly and monthly pay that employees
  receive for their work in an Organization.
• Can term it as compensation management.
• Thus, Wage & Salary Administration is the group
  of activities involved in the
  development, implementation& maintenance of
  a pay system.
Difference in Wages, Salary &
                    Compensation Terms



        WAGES                        SALARY
                                                              COMPENSATION
  Paid to BLUE Collared      Paid to WHITE collared
                                   Employees
                                                             Comparative Form
On Daily, weekly, Monthly
                            Paid at specified Intervals
                                                          All Basic , gross amount ,
Can be measured in terms
                                                           allowances + Benefits
       of money             Paid to Employees whose
                             contribution cannot be
                                    measured
Principles Governing Compensation
                 Administration

Maintaining Equity
Maintaining Competitiveness
Matching Employee Expectations
Reinforcing positive employee behavior
Eliminating any discrepancy
Optimization of management and employee
   interests
Maintaining good IR and harmony
Purpose of Wage & Salary
Attracting talented resources
Retaining and motivating employees
Financial Management
Legal Requirements
Medical
               Reimbursem
                   ent            Special
                                Allowances


Basic Salary



                    DIRECT                   Bonus
                 COMPENSATION



House Rent
Allowance

                                Leave Travel
                                 Allowance
                 Conveyance
Overtime
                      Allowance            Hospitalizati
                                               on

   Leave Policy


                                                           Insurance

                         INDIRECT
                       COMPENSATION
Flexible
Timings


                                                      Leave Travel


            Holiday
            Homes             Retirement
                               Benefits
Types of Incentive Plans

• SHORT TERM PLANS:
  Halsey Plan, Rowan, Barth, Point Rating System,
  Progressive Bonus
• LONG TERM PLANS:
  Annual Bonus, Profit Sharing

Direct Compensation          Indirect            TOTAL
(Base Pay, Incentives)      (Benefits)        COMPENSATION
Concepts of Different Wages
MINIMUM WAGES:
   Minimum amount of remuneration paid to workes.
   Under Minimum Wages Act 1948.
FAIR WAGES:
   Workers performing work of equal skills, difficulty or unpleasantness
   should receive equal or fair wages
   Match the prevailing wage rates
LIVING WAGES:
   Living wages should enable the male earner to provide for himself and his
   family, not only the bare essentials of food, clothing and shelter, but also a
   measure of frugal comfort including:
   Education for the children , Protection against ill-health ,Requirements of
   essential social needs , A Measure of insurance against the more
   important misfortunes including old age
Wage Boards / Pay Commissions

Wage Policies are formulated by following
  Institutions in India
1. Collective Bargaining & Adjudication
2. Wage Boards
3. Pay Commissions
Reports & Documentation
                                 • Payroll Journal Voucher
• Salary and Payroll
                                   Payslips (print / PDF / email
  Processing
                                   / online)
  Statutory Payroll Reports
                                   Salary Statements
  Leave Management
                                   Dynamic report writer tool
  Employee Self Service
                                   PF & ESI reports (monthly,
  Payroll Reconciliation Tools
                                   annual)
  Reimbursements & Loans
                                   Monthly Profession Tax
  Payroll Processors &
                                   reports
  Outsourcers
                                   Income tax statement
  Arrears & final settlement
                                   Form 16 PDFs
  Head count summary
                                   Quarterly eTDS filing (Form
                                   24Q)
Payroll Software




Manual System   PAYROLL PROCESSING   Accountant




                      Payroll
                    Outsourcing
Evolution of Strategic Compensation




  Traditional                              Modern
                Change in Compensation
 Compensation                            Compensation
                        System
    System                                 Systems
Trainings
• This program focuses on building a broad understanding of
  compensation, and covers:
• HR’s role in compensation
• Components of total compensation
• Laws and regulations affecting compensation programs
• Independent contractors
• Indirect compensation (benefits) programs
• Legally required programs
• Who Should Attend?
  This fundamental program is designed for HR practitioners
  just entering the field, established HR employees with little
  or no formal training, other employees who have
  responsibilities that fall under the HR umbrella, and
  business owners and managers without HR departments.
Conclusion

• Compensation is a hot potato for the Human Resource
  Department. The motivation level of the employees to
  great extent lies in monetary rewards. In the current state
  of affairs it is indispensable to restructure the pay models.
  Similar to changes bought about in the other departments
  the HR should also emphasize on restructuring the costs so
  as to bring the variable cost close to zilch.
• The major challenges what manager’s face today is
  retention of the man power and the major cause of it is
  that they are paid better in the other organizations.

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Wages and Salary Administration Guide

  • 1. WAGES AND SALARY ADMINISTRATION
  • 3. Development of A Pay System Review of Job Description Conduct Job Evaluation Gather Wage Survey Information Pay Structure Administer Individual Pay Adjustments Monitor & Upgrade Pay System
  • 4.
  • 5. Factors Affecting Wage / Salary Levels • Remuneration in comparable industries • Firm’s ability to pay • Relating to price index • Productivity • Cost of Living • Union Pressures & Strategies • Government Legislations
  • 6. WAGES & SALARY ADMINISTRATION DEFINITION WAGES & SALARY • Base wages and salaries are defined as the hourly, weekly and monthly pay that employees receive for their work in an Organization. • Can term it as compensation management. • Thus, Wage & Salary Administration is the group of activities involved in the development, implementation& maintenance of a pay system.
  • 7. Difference in Wages, Salary & Compensation Terms WAGES SALARY COMPENSATION Paid to BLUE Collared Paid to WHITE collared Employees Comparative Form On Daily, weekly, Monthly Paid at specified Intervals All Basic , gross amount , Can be measured in terms allowances + Benefits of money Paid to Employees whose contribution cannot be measured
  • 8. Principles Governing Compensation Administration Maintaining Equity Maintaining Competitiveness Matching Employee Expectations Reinforcing positive employee behavior Eliminating any discrepancy Optimization of management and employee interests Maintaining good IR and harmony
  • 9. Purpose of Wage & Salary Attracting talented resources Retaining and motivating employees Financial Management Legal Requirements
  • 10. Medical Reimbursem ent Special Allowances Basic Salary DIRECT Bonus COMPENSATION House Rent Allowance Leave Travel Allowance Conveyance
  • 11. Overtime Allowance Hospitalizati on Leave Policy Insurance INDIRECT COMPENSATION Flexible Timings Leave Travel Holiday Homes Retirement Benefits
  • 12. Types of Incentive Plans • SHORT TERM PLANS: Halsey Plan, Rowan, Barth, Point Rating System, Progressive Bonus • LONG TERM PLANS: Annual Bonus, Profit Sharing Direct Compensation Indirect TOTAL (Base Pay, Incentives) (Benefits) COMPENSATION
  • 13. Concepts of Different Wages MINIMUM WAGES: Minimum amount of remuneration paid to workes. Under Minimum Wages Act 1948. FAIR WAGES: Workers performing work of equal skills, difficulty or unpleasantness should receive equal or fair wages Match the prevailing wage rates LIVING WAGES: Living wages should enable the male earner to provide for himself and his family, not only the bare essentials of food, clothing and shelter, but also a measure of frugal comfort including: Education for the children , Protection against ill-health ,Requirements of essential social needs , A Measure of insurance against the more important misfortunes including old age
  • 14. Wage Boards / Pay Commissions Wage Policies are formulated by following Institutions in India 1. Collective Bargaining & Adjudication 2. Wage Boards 3. Pay Commissions
  • 15. Reports & Documentation • Payroll Journal Voucher • Salary and Payroll Payslips (print / PDF / email Processing / online) Statutory Payroll Reports Salary Statements Leave Management Dynamic report writer tool Employee Self Service PF & ESI reports (monthly, Payroll Reconciliation Tools annual) Reimbursements & Loans Monthly Profession Tax Payroll Processors & reports Outsourcers Income tax statement Arrears & final settlement Form 16 PDFs Head count summary Quarterly eTDS filing (Form 24Q)
  • 16. Payroll Software Manual System PAYROLL PROCESSING Accountant Payroll Outsourcing
  • 17. Evolution of Strategic Compensation Traditional Modern Change in Compensation Compensation Compensation System System Systems
  • 18. Trainings • This program focuses on building a broad understanding of compensation, and covers: • HR’s role in compensation • Components of total compensation • Laws and regulations affecting compensation programs • Independent contractors • Indirect compensation (benefits) programs • Legally required programs • Who Should Attend? This fundamental program is designed for HR practitioners just entering the field, established HR employees with little or no formal training, other employees who have responsibilities that fall under the HR umbrella, and business owners and managers without HR departments.
  • 19. Conclusion • Compensation is a hot potato for the Human Resource Department. The motivation level of the employees to great extent lies in monetary rewards. In the current state of affairs it is indispensable to restructure the pay models. Similar to changes bought about in the other departments the HR should also emphasize on restructuring the costs so as to bring the variable cost close to zilch. • The major challenges what manager’s face today is retention of the man power and the major cause of it is that they are paid better in the other organizations.