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The Internet of Things And what it mean for librarians 
Lee Rainie 
Pew Research Center Internet Project 
Presented to: Internet Librarian 
October 28, 2014
Oxford English Dictionary 
Internet of things: 
Development of the Internet in which everyday objects have network connectivity, allowing them to send and receive data
Colleges Are Tracking When Students Work Out at Rec Centers 
Amid a Building Boom, Schools Mine Data to Justify Their Spending and Tailor Their Offerings to Undergrad Demand 
WSJ – 10.28.14
Coming Soon to the Library: Humanoid Robots They Can Speak in 19 Languages and Even Do Tai Chi WSJ – 9.29.14
What IoT means for libraries 
1.4th digital revolution and it’s tied to another revolution moving toward gigabit connectivity 
2.People: Reshapes who librarians are and what they do 
3.Place: Reconfigures library space and media 
4.Platform: Redefines the role libraries play in communities
http://bit.ly/1w5YIE7
Our inspirer
2004-2011 Disruptions and Disputes
Greatest hits 
•Rise of cyber attacks 
•Move to mobile-preferred connectivity 
•Degradation of traditional publishing / knowledge businesses 
•Growing concern about privacy 
•Power of augmented reality 
•Mixed social impact 
•Less tech impact on education and health care
Our ‘news peg’
Survey 6 – 2013-4 
–November 25–January 13 
–2,551 respondents 
•19% research scientist 
•10% authors, editors, journalists 
•9% entrepreneurs, biz leader 
•8% tech developers 
•8% activists 
•7% futurists, consultants 
•2% legislators, lawyers 
•2% pioneers 
http://bit.ly/OgpZkS 
Digital Life in 2025 
The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025 
Net Threats by 2025 
AI, robotics and the future of jobs 
Killer apps in the gigabit age 
Cyber attacks likely to increase
"A Day of Glass" - Corning https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZkHpNnXLB0
"Sight" – Students Bezaleal Academy of Arts http://vimeo.com/46304267
Digital Life in 2025 
This is an open-ended question allowing you to make your own prediction about the role of the Internet in people’s lives in 2025 and the impact it will have on social, economic and political processes. Good and/or bad, what do you expect to be the most significant overall impacts of our uses of the Internet on humanity between now and 2025?
Digital Life in 2025 
The Internet will become ‘like electricity’ — less visible, yet more deeply embedded in people’s lives for good and ill
The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025 
The evolution of embedded devices and the Internet/Cloud of Things —As billions of devices, artifacts, and accessories are networked, will the Internet of Things have widespread and beneficial effects on the everyday lives of the public by 2025?
Future of Internet of Things 
Yes – widespread and beneficial 
83% 
No 
17%
It‘s the next revolution. Upsides: enhanced health, convenience, productivity, safety, and vastly more useful information. Downsides: privacy challenges, over-hyped expectations, tech complexity, lagging human adaptation to new realities. 
The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025
The rollout
BODY
Check on baby – wearable monitor
Remember to take your meds – small dispenser caps
Track your activity
Get most of your meds – pill sensor
Monitor family member
HOMES
Heat your home efficiently – smart thermostat
Make sure oven is off – smart outlets
Track down lost keys - tags
Avoid disasters – monitor remotely
Keep your plants alive
COMMUNITIES
Streets clean
Parking
Pollution warnings
Share your findings – ‘aircasting’
ENVIRONMENT
Monitor pollution
Track water
Help protect wildlife
Get advanced warning – mudslide detection
Know the variables
Stop the bleeding
Hopeful theses 
1) Information sharing over the Internet will be effortlessly interwoven into daily life. 
2) Artificial intelligence, augmented reality, wearable devices, and big data will make people more aware of their world and their own behavior – especially aid in health care. 
3) The spread of the Internet will enhance global connectivity that fosters more planetary relationships and less ignorance. 
4) An Internet-enabled revolution in education will spread more opportunities, with less money spent on real estate and teachers.
Downbeat theses 
1) The realities of this data-drenched world raise substantial concerns about privacy and people’s abilities to control their own lives. The level of profiling and targeting will grow and amplify social, economic, and political struggles. 
2) Dangerous divides between haves and have-nots may expand, resulting in resentment and possible violence. 
3) Abuses and abusers will ‘evolve and scale.’ Human nature isn’t changing; there’s laziness, bullying, stalking, stupidity, pornography, dirty tricks, crime, and those who practice them have new capacity to make life miserable for others.
Downbeat theses (con’t) 
4) Pressured by these changes, governments and corporations will try to assert power as they invoke security and cultural norms. 
5) Humans and their organizations may not respond quickly enough to challenges presented by complex networks. 
6) There will be complicated, unintended consequences: ‘We will live in a world where many things won’t work and nobody will know how to fix them.’
Libraries and the IoT
People: Serve and Learn 
–Tech experts 
–Master teachers in age of lifelong learning 
–Visionaries for the knowledge economy and the jobs it produces 
–Experts in sense-making and context 
–Curators of the most relevant and useful material 
–Monitors of algorithms 
–Modelers of lifelong learning and value upgrading
Place: Reconfigured and Repurposed 
–Physical space is different and sensored / metered 
–Artifacts are connected and data-rich artifacts 
–Nodes for “system of systems” with databases and media 
–Test beds – maker masters 
–Community information and media stewards – server farms
Platform: Community Resource 
–Trusted institution and privacy watchdog 
–Advocates for free and open 
–Advocates for closing digital divides 
–Data and collections repositories 
–Entrepreneur enablers 
–Civic specialists and gap fillers – especially in learning realms 
–Credentialing???
Be not afraid

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The Internet of Things and what it mean for librarians

  • 1. The Internet of Things And what it mean for librarians Lee Rainie Pew Research Center Internet Project Presented to: Internet Librarian October 28, 2014
  • 2.
  • 3. Oxford English Dictionary Internet of things: Development of the Internet in which everyday objects have network connectivity, allowing them to send and receive data
  • 4. Colleges Are Tracking When Students Work Out at Rec Centers Amid a Building Boom, Schools Mine Data to Justify Their Spending and Tailor Their Offerings to Undergrad Demand WSJ – 10.28.14
  • 5. Coming Soon to the Library: Humanoid Robots They Can Speak in 19 Languages and Even Do Tai Chi WSJ – 9.29.14
  • 6. What IoT means for libraries 1.4th digital revolution and it’s tied to another revolution moving toward gigabit connectivity 2.People: Reshapes who librarians are and what they do 3.Place: Reconfigures library space and media 4.Platform: Redefines the role libraries play in communities
  • 10. Greatest hits •Rise of cyber attacks •Move to mobile-preferred connectivity •Degradation of traditional publishing / knowledge businesses •Growing concern about privacy •Power of augmented reality •Mixed social impact •Less tech impact on education and health care
  • 12. Survey 6 – 2013-4 –November 25–January 13 –2,551 respondents •19% research scientist •10% authors, editors, journalists •9% entrepreneurs, biz leader •8% tech developers •8% activists •7% futurists, consultants •2% legislators, lawyers •2% pioneers http://bit.ly/OgpZkS Digital Life in 2025 The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025 Net Threats by 2025 AI, robotics and the future of jobs Killer apps in the gigabit age Cyber attacks likely to increase
  • 13. "A Day of Glass" - Corning https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZkHpNnXLB0
  • 14. "Sight" – Students Bezaleal Academy of Arts http://vimeo.com/46304267
  • 15. Digital Life in 2025 This is an open-ended question allowing you to make your own prediction about the role of the Internet in people’s lives in 2025 and the impact it will have on social, economic and political processes. Good and/or bad, what do you expect to be the most significant overall impacts of our uses of the Internet on humanity between now and 2025?
  • 16. Digital Life in 2025 The Internet will become ‘like electricity’ — less visible, yet more deeply embedded in people’s lives for good and ill
  • 17. The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025 The evolution of embedded devices and the Internet/Cloud of Things —As billions of devices, artifacts, and accessories are networked, will the Internet of Things have widespread and beneficial effects on the everyday lives of the public by 2025?
  • 18. Future of Internet of Things Yes – widespread and beneficial 83% No 17%
  • 19. It‘s the next revolution. Upsides: enhanced health, convenience, productivity, safety, and vastly more useful information. Downsides: privacy challenges, over-hyped expectations, tech complexity, lagging human adaptation to new realities. The Internet of Things Will Thrive by 2025
  • 21. BODY
  • 22. Check on baby – wearable monitor
  • 23. Remember to take your meds – small dispenser caps
  • 25. Get most of your meds – pill sensor
  • 27. HOMES
  • 28. Heat your home efficiently – smart thermostat
  • 29. Make sure oven is off – smart outlets
  • 30. Track down lost keys - tags
  • 31. Avoid disasters – monitor remotely
  • 37. Share your findings – ‘aircasting’
  • 42. Get advanced warning – mudslide detection
  • 45. Hopeful theses 1) Information sharing over the Internet will be effortlessly interwoven into daily life. 2) Artificial intelligence, augmented reality, wearable devices, and big data will make people more aware of their world and their own behavior – especially aid in health care. 3) The spread of the Internet will enhance global connectivity that fosters more planetary relationships and less ignorance. 4) An Internet-enabled revolution in education will spread more opportunities, with less money spent on real estate and teachers.
  • 46. Downbeat theses 1) The realities of this data-drenched world raise substantial concerns about privacy and people’s abilities to control their own lives. The level of profiling and targeting will grow and amplify social, economic, and political struggles. 2) Dangerous divides between haves and have-nots may expand, resulting in resentment and possible violence. 3) Abuses and abusers will ‘evolve and scale.’ Human nature isn’t changing; there’s laziness, bullying, stalking, stupidity, pornography, dirty tricks, crime, and those who practice them have new capacity to make life miserable for others.
  • 47. Downbeat theses (con’t) 4) Pressured by these changes, governments and corporations will try to assert power as they invoke security and cultural norms. 5) Humans and their organizations may not respond quickly enough to challenges presented by complex networks. 6) There will be complicated, unintended consequences: ‘We will live in a world where many things won’t work and nobody will know how to fix them.’
  • 49. People: Serve and Learn –Tech experts –Master teachers in age of lifelong learning –Visionaries for the knowledge economy and the jobs it produces –Experts in sense-making and context –Curators of the most relevant and useful material –Monitors of algorithms –Modelers of lifelong learning and value upgrading
  • 50. Place: Reconfigured and Repurposed –Physical space is different and sensored / metered –Artifacts are connected and data-rich artifacts –Nodes for “system of systems” with databases and media –Test beds – maker masters –Community information and media stewards – server farms
  • 51. Platform: Community Resource –Trusted institution and privacy watchdog –Advocates for free and open –Advocates for closing digital divides –Data and collections repositories –Entrepreneur enablers –Civic specialists and gap fillers – especially in learning realms –Credentialing???