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Tech Debt
from a
Business
Perspective
Jürgen De smet
www.co-learning.be
JurgenLACoach
in/jurgendesmet
c/JurgenDeSmetCSO
Your Chief Simplification Officer
www.co-learning.be
What is technical debt?
www.co-learning.be
Who’s experiencing some negative consequences
of having technical debt?
www.co-learning.be
A few consequences of having technical debt
www.co-learning.be
Let’s share an observation!
Phase 2
Not taking care of
Technical Debt
Exponential Growth of
Implementation Cost
For New Feature
Phase 1
New Product Started
Low Implementation Cost
For New Feature
Phase 3
Long time not taking care of
Technical Debt
Exploding
Implementation Cost
For New Feature
www.co-learning.be
Who’s in Phase 2
Today?
Phase 2
Who’s in Phase 1
Today?
Phase 1
Who’s in Phase 3
Today?
Phase 3
www.co-learning.be
Light at end of tunnel brought to you by running experiments
www.co-learning.be
2 aspects to the subject
Pay back the debtChange the system
www.co-learning.be
Change some part of the system…
# of known defects
for the entire product
% time spend
developing Clean Code
% time spend
developing Quick
Bug Fixes
% Clean Code in
the entire product
but we have
1999!!!
O
O
www.co-learning.be
A system change
# of known defects
for the entire product
% time spend
developing Clean Code
% time spend
developing Quick
Bug Fixes
% Clean Code in
the entire product
O
O
www.co-learning.be
From centralised decision making to decentralised decision making
www.co-learning.be
2 classification aspects from a business perspective
www.co-learning.be
With teams classify issues based on those axes
www.co-learning.be
2 patterns that could emerge
www.co-learning.be
Split quadrant in 9 boxes
www.co-learning.be
Options on consequence of classification
www.co-learning.be
Make it visible to all
www.co-learning.be
Stop starting, start finishing practice
Time
Prio
www.co-learning.be
Track your progress & report on that
www.co-learning.be
Aspect 2 - Paying back debt
www.co-learning.be
Visualize your architectural model
of the product or solution and assumed technical debt level
www.co-learning.be
Add the keepers and your PBL items on the model and decide
www.co-learning.be
Improvement Kata
Step 1
Step 4
Step 3
Step 2
Grasp the
Current Condition
Get The Direction or
Challenge
Establish your
Next Target Condition
Conduct
Experiments
to get there
www.co-learning.be
Preferred way to execute on refactoring
www.co-learning.be
Fast decision making using a decentralised model
Deliberately paying back your debt by refactoring
That’s it!
2 aspects on dealing with technical debt from a business perspective
Step 1
Step 4
Step 3
Step 2
Grasp the
Current Condition
Get The Direction or
Challenge
Establish your
Next Target Condition
Conduct
Experiments
to get there
www.co-learning.be
Bonus: Bug Fixing Tournament as Kickstart option
www.co-learning.be
Inspiration for you to build environment that allows
My Purpose
Clean it up
or run away!
www.co-learning.be
Help organizations to build
Great Products with Great Teams
in/jurgendesmet
PS: What title would be more suited now?
Technical Debt from a Business Perspective or Technical Debt with a Business Perspective

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Technical Debt from a Business Perspective