What are the 4 characteristics of CTAs that convert?
Be Found on the Web with International SEO
1. Be Found on the Web
SEO and Internationalisation
Enterprise Ireland eMarketing Event
Using the Internet to Compete in International Markets
John Caldwell
john@creatorseo.com
061 513267/ 01 5313061
086 2410295
3. In An Internet Minute!
• 640,000 GB of Global Data transferred
• Sales of $83,000
• 100+ New accounts
• 100,000+ new tweets
• 6 million Facebook views
• 1.3 million video views
• 2+ million search queries
4. In An Internet Minute!
• 640,000 GB of Global Data transferred
• Sales of $83,000
• 100+ New accounts
• 100,000+ new tweets
• 6 million Facebook views
• 1.3 million video views
• 2+ million search queries
• 2.4B global Internet users
• 85% of all traffic on the internet is
referred to by search engines
• 90% of all users don’t look past the first
30 results (most only view top 10)
6. Terminology
• SEO is the process used to increase the amount of
visitors to a website
i.e. obtain a high-ranking placement in the search results page of a search
engine including Google, Bing, Yahoo and other search engines
• A Web presence is a greater influence than a
"standalone" net site
www.creatorseo.com
7. It All Starts With Strategy
SEO is a set of processes that can be used to optimise the natural
ranking of a website or web page in order to achieve a defined
Search / Marketing Strategy
The strategy can include:
•Targeting a particular market
•Which country or countries
•Focussing on a region
•Emphasising particular products
•Etc…
Digital strategy:
Marker-place analysis:
Goals and KPI’s:
Strategy:
8. Key - This is a process or a set of processes
Website and competition audit
Identify opportunities
Analyse (Google Analytics) – GROWTH
HACKING
Website user experience
Website reach
Website conversion
Develop plan
Document baseline
Implement changes
Analyse (Google Analytics) – GROWTH
HACKING
10. MMaarrkkeettiinngg
iinnccll.. SSEEOO
CCuussttoommeerr
NNeeeeddss
DDaattaa
Growth
Hacking Analytics
Baseline
Create a dashboard
Perform AB Testing
Create interventions
Make changes
One Metric That Matters?
Talk to customers
Make more changes
11. MMaarrkkeettiinngg
iinnccll.. SSEEOO
CCuussttoommeerr
NNeeeeddss
DDaattaa
Growth
Hacking Analytics
Baseline
Create a dashboard
Perform AB Testing
Create interventions
Make changes
One Metric That Matters?
Talk to customers
Make more changes
Analyse before and after changes
12. How Do Search Engines Work?
Spider “crawls” the web to find new documents
(web pages, other documents) typically by
following hyperlinks from websites already in
their database
Search engines indexes the content (text, code)
in these documents by adding it to their
databases and then periodically updates this
content
Search engines search their own databases
when a user enters in a search to find related
documents (not searching web pages in real-time)
Search engines rank the resulting documents
using an algorithm (mathematical formula) by
assigning various weights and ranking factors
Spiders read text and nothing else
16. The Golden Triangle
When it comes to getting your website found and then
converting your traffic into leads and sales, you should take The
Golden Triangle very seriously.
18. Be found on the internet
• Ranking – its just a
formula….
=
2a+0.7b+12c+9d+2(
a-b+d)-1.5e+2f
…………..
• … but Google has
more than 250
items in its
algorithm
• … and growing
1 Search terms in the HTML title tag
2 Search terms in the HTML body copy
3 Search terms in bold typeface
4 Search terms in header tags
5 Search term in anchor text in links to a page
6 PageRank of a page (the actual PageRank, not the toolbar PageRank)
7 The PageRank of the entire domain
8 Quality of link partners
9 Type of backlinks that bring anchor text juice for search terms
10 The speed of the web site
11. Search terms in the URL - main URL and page URLs
12. Search term density through body copy (About 3 - 5%?)
13. Fresh content
14. Good internal linking structure
15. Age of the domain
16. Links from good directories
17. Image names
18. Image ALTs
19. Reputable hosting company
20. Diversity of link partners too
21. Geo located search results
22. Rate of new inbound links to your site
23. Relevance of inbound links
24. 301s, 404s, 414s etc
25. Duplicate title/meta tags
26. Participation in link schemes
27. Quantity of backlinks
28. Quantity of linking root domains
29. Quality of linking root domains
30. Link distance from higher authority sites
31. Outgoing followed links from back linked pages
19. There are hundreds of Search Engines
… but you can get very good results by optimising the site for the
primary search engines
20. … but it is usually enough to focus on the main
Search Engines
• Ranking
= 2a+0.7b+12c+9d+2(a-b+d)-1.5e+2f
…………..
32. Main aspects
• Multilingual sites
• URL structure
• Language selection
• Auto-translation
• Character encoding
• Meta tags and rel-alternate-hreflang links
• Geotargeting
• URL structure (ccTLD)
• Server location
• Webmaster tools
• Meta tags
• Use “rel-canonical” and “rel-alternate-hreflang”
33. Trading internationally
• Common situations:
• one country, several languages
• one language, several countries
34. Trading internationally
• What can be done?
• domains by country?
• main domain and subdirectories per language?
• sub domains?
• Geo targeting on Google
35. Trading internationally
• Best option domains by country
• creatorseo.com
• creatorseo.fr
• creatorseo.de
• but
• complicated to manage and coordinate
• one CMS for all or one per domain?
36. Trading internationally
• Sub-domains or Domain name alias
• us.creatorseo.com
• fr.creatorseo.com
• de.creatorseo.com
• Directories by country/language
• creatorseo.com/us/
• creatorseo.com/fr/
• creatorseo.com/de/
• One language, several countries
• creatorseo.com/es/
• mycompany.com/es-pu/ (Peru)
• mycompany.com/es-mx/ (Mexico)
37.
38. Trading internationally
• Directories by country/language
• Cheaper
• Less technical resources required
• Easier to manage and coordinate
• Directories contribute to increase the general relevancy of a domain
39. Trading internationally
• Subdomains by country
• Search Engines consider subdomains almost a
completely different entity than their domain
• they don’t inherit most of the domain's relevancy
• Example of a sub domain
• http://spanish.creatorseo.com
• … but are a more integrated approach than having a
number of unrelated domain names
X
40. Don’t forget to include the necessary language
signals
• Meta language tag
• meta http-equiv=content-language content=en-gb
• meta http-equiv=content-language content=en-ie
• HTML language / country definition
• html lang=en-gb
• Link element to different language-locales pages
• link rel=alternate href=http://example.com/en-ie hreflang=en-ie
/
• link rel=alternate href=http://example.com/en-ca hreflang=en-ca
/
• link rel=alternate href=http://example.com/en-au hreflang=en-au
/
• link rel=alternate href=http://example.com/en hreflang=en /
• Block automated translations in robots.txt
42. Competition
• On-line competition may not be your traditional competition
• Different competitors in different regions
SEO is about beating your competition in the targeted
geographies
45. PPC versus “Organic” SEO
Pay-Per-Click “Organic” SEO
results in 1-2 days
easier for a novice or
one with little
knowledge of SEO
ability to turn on and
off at any moment and
easily updated!
results take 2 weeks to
months
requires ongoing
learning and
experience to achieve
results
very difficult to
control flow of traffic
46. PPC versus “Organic” SEO
Pay-Per-Click “Organic” SEO
generally more costly
per visitor and per
conversion
fewer impressions and
exposure
easier to compete in
highly competitive
market space (but it will
cost you!)
generally more cost-effective,
does not
penalize for more
traffic
SERPs are more
popular than
sponsored ads
very difficult to
compete in highly
competitive market
space
47. PPC versus “Organic” SEO
Pay-Per-Click “Organic” SEO
Ability to generate
exposure on related
sites (AdSense)
ability to target “local”
markets
better for short-term
and high-margin
campaigns
ability to generate
exposure on related
websites and
directories
more difficult to target
local markets
better for long-term
and lower margin
campaigns
48. Which one?
• You shouldn't be limited to SEO or PPC.
• Integration is the best approach. Each has different strengths and
weaknesses.
50. Audience
• Know your audience
• Cultural
• In Mediterranean counties
- Internet use is driven more by social factors rather than anything else,
• where Nordic countries rely on the internet for more pragmatic,
functional purposes.
• Language
51. Strategy needs to consider Technology
Desktop
Mobile
Browser
Operating System
54. Local content
• Use local addresses and contact information
• Add local case studies/ testimonials
• with names and images
• Customise content for each country or market
• More relevant, increases local link building opportunities, and decreases
duplicate content
• Currency
56. Basic requirements for any website
A web site is a bit like an advert!
• Clear purpose
• Easy to use / intuitive
• High impact
- you have only 4 seconds to impress!
• Optimised for visitors
• Target audience
• Easily found by the target audience
• Content must be dynamic and interesting
57. Design and usability
• Different countries prefer different design aesthetics
• Recreating your website in a different language may not be
enough
• Get feedback on your site from locals in your target country
61. Major Google Updates
• Panda 4.0 —May 2014
• Hummingbird —August 2013
• Penguin 2 —May 2013
• Penguin —April 2012
• Panda 3 —November 2011
• Panda 2 —April 2011
• Panda/Farmer —February 2011
• Caffeine (Rollout) —June 2010
62. Major Google Updates
• Panda 4.0 —May 2014
Even more focus on the quality of the content
• Hummingbird —August 2013 (Fast and precise)
Completely new algorithm release – focus on semantic search and includes
Google Knowledge Graph and geo-locating
• Penguin —April 2012
Tighter focus on implementation of Google Webmaster Guidelines and crack-down
on black-hat SEO (less bad-links)
• Panda —February 2011
Crack-down on low quality sites and duplicate content. More focus on
authority and trustworthiness
• Caffeine (Rollout) —June 2010
Google web index update – improved search speed and user experience
63. Panda 4.0 – It’s mainly about quality,
• Conclusion I. “Content Based Topical
Authority Sites” are given more SERP
Visibility compared to sites that only
cover the topic briefly.(even if the site
covering the topic briefly has a lot of
generic authority). More articles
written on the same topic increase the
chances for the site to be treated as a
“Topical Authority Content Site” on that
specific topic.
• Conclusion II. Sites with High User
Interaction measured by shares and
comments got a boost.
• Conclusion III. Thin Content and
Automatic content is deranked, even if
it is relevant.
Matt
• Conclusion IV. Sites with clear
navigational structure and unique
Cutts
content got boosted.
67. Guidance
• Create useful page titles
• Use informative URLs
• Provide relevant page descriptions
• Add your business to Google Places
• Manage your site links
68. Guidance
• Create useful page titles
• Use informative URLs
• Provide relevant page descriptions
• Add your business to Google Places
• Manage your site links
• Value proposition
• Call to action
• Relevance
• User experience
• Relevant and unique
content
69. Things to watch out for
• Spelling, stylistic, or factual errors
• Is your content mass-produced by or outsourced to a large
number of creators, or spread across a large network of sites?
• Does your page have an excessive number of ads that interfere
with the main content?
• Are the articles short or lacking in helpful specifics?
• Is your main content below the fold?
70. Some Final Tips
• Get a local mailing address
• Send website visitors to the right domain
• Speed
• Add Google translate to your site
71. Some Final Tips
• Country Top Level Domain's automatically associated to country
• Webmaster tools help directories-by-country sites
• Host in country
• Cross domain canonical links