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दव िविनशय
न नाम मातेण रप जानेन वा पुनन नाम मातेण रप जानेन वा पुन :!:!
औषधीनां परं पािप किशतऔषधीनां परं पािप किशत
वेिदतुमहरितवेिदतुमहरित!!!!
((च सुच सु
११//१२११२१))
Its not merely the identification but Knowledge
of the principles, governing the suitable
administration of the drugs which counts the
most,from the stand point of the science of
medicine.
नानािवध देशनानािवध देश --कालकाल--सवभावसवभाव??
नानािवध रसनानािवध रस--वीयारिदवीयारिद??
नानािवध देहनानािवध देह--दोषािददोषािद??
नानािवध पकृ ितनानािवध पकृ ित --वयवय--बलािदबलािद??
िविचत गनधिविचत गनध--वणरवणर--रसािदरसािद??
असंखय संयोगानाम्असंखय संयोगानाम्???..???..
((चच..कक..११//६६))
इदं एवम् पकृ ितइदं एवम् पकृ ित::एवम् गुणंएवम् गुणं एवम् पभावंएवम् पभावं अिसमन देशेअिसमन देशे
जातंजातं,,अिसमन ऋतोअिसमन ऋतो,,एवम् गृहीतम्एवम् गृहीतम्,,एवम् िनिहतंएवम् िनिहतं,,एवम्एवम्
उपसकृ तंउपसकृ तं,,अनया च मातयायुकंअनया च मातयायुकं ,, अिसमन् वाधौअिसमन् वाधौ,,एवम्एवम्
िवधसयपुरषसय्िवधसयपुरषसय्,,एतावनतं दोषंएतावनतं दोषं अपकषरित उपशमयितअपकषरित उपशमयित
वावा दव शबदेन कलक काथािददव शबदेन कलक काथािद उपयोजनीय़ंउपयोजनीय़ं!!!!
((च िव ८च िव ८//८७८७))
It is the nature of a drug as animal or herbal orIt is the nature of a drug as animal or herbal or
mineral origin .mineral origin .
इदं एवम् पकृ ितइदं एवम् पकृ ित::
These are the innate qualities of the drugs.These are the innate qualities of the drugs.
Which particular quality of the drug will giveWhich particular quality of the drug will give
which of the target action.which of the target action.
Construction of scientific parametersConstruction of scientific parameters
to assess the effect of drug.to assess the effect of drug.
एवम् पभावंएवम् पभावं
अिसमन देशेजातं
Collection of drugs in specific Kala,which indicatesCollection of drugs in specific Kala,which indicates
the unexplained effect of kala on the action of thethe unexplained effect of kala on the action of the
drug .drug .
Kala also indicates the use of certain drugs,inKala also indicates the use of certain drugs,in
fresh or dried states.fresh or dried states.
अस्मिन स्मिन ऋतो
Confidence in TreatingConfidence in Treating
अस्मिन स्मिन् व्याधौ
The specific instrument used for
collection have to be studied.
एवमि् गृहीतमि्एवमि् गृहीतमि्
The specificity in packing also counts
for proper preservation.
एवमि् िन निन हतंएवमि् िन निन हतं
एवमि् उपस्कृ तंएवमि् उपस्कृ तं
अस्मनया च मिातया युकंअस्मनया च मिातया युकं
Both the Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of a
drug changes in different persons with different पकृ िन तपकृ िन त
and stages of व्यािन धव्यािन ध
एवमि् िन वधस्य पुरषस्य्एवमि् िन वधस्य पुरषस्य्
एतावनतं दोषं अस्मपकषरिन त उपशमियिन तएतावनतं दोषं अस्मपकषरिन त उपशमियिन त
वावा
यत् कु वरिनत तत् कमरयत् कु वरिनत तत् कमर
येन कु वरिनत तत् वीयरयेन कु वरिनत तत् वीयर
य़त कु वरिनत तत् अिधकरणंय़त कु वरिनत तत् अिधकरणं
य़दा कु वरिनत स कालय़दा कु वरिनत स काल
यथा कु वरिनत स उपाययथा कु वरिनत स उपाय
यत् साधयिनत तत् फलम्यत् साधयिनत तत् फलम्
The action of the drug is to beThe action of the drug is to be
thoroughly studied at different levelsthoroughly studied at different levels
like doshic level,srotas level etc…like doshic level,srotas level etc…
The specific gunas of drugs willThe specific gunas of drugs will
dominate in a given condition.Hencedominate in a given condition.Hence
the efficacy of those drugs to combatthe efficacy of those drugs to combat
some exact clinical entity must besome exact clinical entity must be
known.known.
Knowledge regarding specific site of action of a drugKnowledge regarding specific site of action of a drug
is highly beneficial for clear understanding of theis highly beneficial for clear understanding of the
principles.principles.
Specific signs and symptoms occurSpecific signs and symptoms occur
at specific time period.at specific time period.
The confirmatory knowlegde ofThe confirmatory knowlegde of
time of origin and progress oftime of origin and progress of
disease will help in choosingdisease will help in choosing
specific dravya for cure.specific dravya for cure.
Mode of action of drug is nothing butMode of action of drug is nothing but
samprapti vighatana at differentsamprapti vighatana at different
levels.levels.
Eradication of disease from the root, isEradication of disease from the root, is
the fruit achieved.the fruit achieved.
Fruitful research is exact AyurvedicFruitful research is exact Ayurvedic
research.research.
Organoleptic ExaminationOrganoleptic Examination
Microscopic ExaminationMicroscopic Examination
Physical ExaminationPhysical Examination
Chemical EvaluationChemical Evaluation
Experimental AnalysisExperimental Analysis
Volunteer StudyVolunteer Study
Clinical StudyClinical Study
Different Shapes of the BarkDifferent Shapes of the Bark
Colour of the DrugColour of the Drug
External MarkingsExternal Markings
Sound on breakingSound on breaking
Odour of the PlantsOdour of the Plants
Taste of the DrugTaste of the Drug
Quantitative microscopy has to be developed.
It varies from plant to plant and part to part.
Quantitative microscopy.
Physical examination of Drug with respect toPhysical examination of Drug with respect to
its composition are analyzed .its composition are analyzed .
Moisture content of drug.Moisture content of drug.
Loss of dryness.Loss of dryness.
Exact chemical nature of the plant is studied.Exact chemical nature of the plant is studied.
Chemical composition are evaluated.Chemical composition are evaluated.
Animal study are carried out.Animal study are carried out.
Dosage , side effects and mode of action etcDosage , side effects and mode of action etc
can be analyzed.can be analyzed.
Usage of drugs on human patients only.Usage of drugs on human patients only.
Better accepted in ayurveda.Better accepted in ayurveda.
More significant then animalMore significant then animal
experimentationexperimentation
Human volunteers are involved.Human volunteers are involved.
Clinical trials are done.Clinical trials are done.
Observational studies are carried out.Observational studies are carried out.
ClinicalClinical
studystudy
Dravya vinischaya 1

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Dravya vinischaya 1

  • 2. न नाम मातेण रप जानेन वा पुनन नाम मातेण रप जानेन वा पुन :!:! औषधीनां परं पािप किशतऔषधीनां परं पािप किशत वेिदतुमहरितवेिदतुमहरित!!!! ((च सुच सु ११//१२११२१)) Its not merely the identification but Knowledge of the principles, governing the suitable administration of the drugs which counts the most,from the stand point of the science of medicine.
  • 3. नानािवध देशनानािवध देश --कालकाल--सवभावसवभाव?? नानािवध रसनानािवध रस--वीयारिदवीयारिद?? नानािवध देहनानािवध देह--दोषािददोषािद?? नानािवध पकृ ितनानािवध पकृ ित --वयवय--बलािदबलािद?? िविचत गनधिविचत गनध--वणरवणर--रसािदरसािद?? असंखय संयोगानाम्असंखय संयोगानाम्???..???.. ((चच..कक..११//६६))
  • 4. इदं एवम् पकृ ितइदं एवम् पकृ ित::एवम् गुणंएवम् गुणं एवम् पभावंएवम् पभावं अिसमन देशेअिसमन देशे जातंजातं,,अिसमन ऋतोअिसमन ऋतो,,एवम् गृहीतम्एवम् गृहीतम्,,एवम् िनिहतंएवम् िनिहतं,,एवम्एवम् उपसकृ तंउपसकृ तं,,अनया च मातयायुकंअनया च मातयायुकं ,, अिसमन् वाधौअिसमन् वाधौ,,एवम्एवम् िवधसयपुरषसय्िवधसयपुरषसय्,,एतावनतं दोषंएतावनतं दोषं अपकषरित उपशमयितअपकषरित उपशमयित वावा दव शबदेन कलक काथािददव शबदेन कलक काथािद उपयोजनीय़ंउपयोजनीय़ं!!!! ((च िव ८च िव ८//८७८७))
  • 5. It is the nature of a drug as animal or herbal orIt is the nature of a drug as animal or herbal or mineral origin .mineral origin . इदं एवम् पकृ ितइदं एवम् पकृ ित::
  • 6. These are the innate qualities of the drugs.These are the innate qualities of the drugs. Which particular quality of the drug will giveWhich particular quality of the drug will give which of the target action.which of the target action.
  • 7. Construction of scientific parametersConstruction of scientific parameters to assess the effect of drug.to assess the effect of drug. एवम् पभावंएवम् पभावं
  • 9. Collection of drugs in specific Kala,which indicatesCollection of drugs in specific Kala,which indicates the unexplained effect of kala on the action of thethe unexplained effect of kala on the action of the drug .drug . Kala also indicates the use of certain drugs,inKala also indicates the use of certain drugs,in fresh or dried states.fresh or dried states. अस्मिन स्मिन ऋतो
  • 10. Confidence in TreatingConfidence in Treating अस्मिन स्मिन् व्याधौ
  • 11. The specific instrument used for collection have to be studied. एवमि् गृहीतमि्एवमि् गृहीतमि्
  • 12. The specificity in packing also counts for proper preservation. एवमि् िन निन हतंएवमि् िन निन हतं
  • 14. अस्मनया च मिातया युकंअस्मनया च मिातया युकं
  • 15. Both the Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of a drug changes in different persons with different पकृ िन तपकृ िन त and stages of व्यािन धव्यािन ध एवमि् िन वधस्य पुरषस्य्एवमि् िन वधस्य पुरषस्य्
  • 16. एतावनतं दोषं अस्मपकषरिन त उपशमियिन तएतावनतं दोषं अस्मपकषरिन त उपशमियिन त वावा
  • 17. यत् कु वरिनत तत् कमरयत् कु वरिनत तत् कमर येन कु वरिनत तत् वीयरयेन कु वरिनत तत् वीयर य़त कु वरिनत तत् अिधकरणंय़त कु वरिनत तत् अिधकरणं य़दा कु वरिनत स कालय़दा कु वरिनत स काल यथा कु वरिनत स उपाययथा कु वरिनत स उपाय यत् साधयिनत तत् फलम्यत् साधयिनत तत् फलम्
  • 18. The action of the drug is to beThe action of the drug is to be thoroughly studied at different levelsthoroughly studied at different levels like doshic level,srotas level etc…like doshic level,srotas level etc…
  • 19. The specific gunas of drugs willThe specific gunas of drugs will dominate in a given condition.Hencedominate in a given condition.Hence the efficacy of those drugs to combatthe efficacy of those drugs to combat some exact clinical entity must besome exact clinical entity must be known.known.
  • 20. Knowledge regarding specific site of action of a drugKnowledge regarding specific site of action of a drug is highly beneficial for clear understanding of theis highly beneficial for clear understanding of the principles.principles.
  • 21. Specific signs and symptoms occurSpecific signs and symptoms occur at specific time period.at specific time period. The confirmatory knowlegde ofThe confirmatory knowlegde of time of origin and progress oftime of origin and progress of disease will help in choosingdisease will help in choosing specific dravya for cure.specific dravya for cure.
  • 22. Mode of action of drug is nothing butMode of action of drug is nothing but samprapti vighatana at differentsamprapti vighatana at different levels.levels.
  • 23. Eradication of disease from the root, isEradication of disease from the root, is the fruit achieved.the fruit achieved. Fruitful research is exact AyurvedicFruitful research is exact Ayurvedic research.research.
  • 24. Organoleptic ExaminationOrganoleptic Examination Microscopic ExaminationMicroscopic Examination Physical ExaminationPhysical Examination Chemical EvaluationChemical Evaluation Experimental AnalysisExperimental Analysis Volunteer StudyVolunteer Study Clinical StudyClinical Study
  • 25. Different Shapes of the BarkDifferent Shapes of the Bark Colour of the DrugColour of the Drug External MarkingsExternal Markings Sound on breakingSound on breaking Odour of the PlantsOdour of the Plants Taste of the DrugTaste of the Drug
  • 26. Quantitative microscopy has to be developed. It varies from plant to plant and part to part. Quantitative microscopy.
  • 27. Physical examination of Drug with respect toPhysical examination of Drug with respect to its composition are analyzed .its composition are analyzed . Moisture content of drug.Moisture content of drug. Loss of dryness.Loss of dryness.
  • 28. Exact chemical nature of the plant is studied.Exact chemical nature of the plant is studied. Chemical composition are evaluated.Chemical composition are evaluated.
  • 29. Animal study are carried out.Animal study are carried out. Dosage , side effects and mode of action etcDosage , side effects and mode of action etc can be analyzed.can be analyzed.
  • 30. Usage of drugs on human patients only.Usage of drugs on human patients only. Better accepted in ayurveda.Better accepted in ayurveda. More significant then animalMore significant then animal experimentationexperimentation
  • 31. Human volunteers are involved.Human volunteers are involved. Clinical trials are done.Clinical trials are done. Observational studies are carried out.Observational studies are carried out. ClinicalClinical studystudy