SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 189
B2B STARTUP ROADMAP
MATRIX GROWTH ACADEMY
Conventional Wisdom
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
Scaling the Business
Works for B2C
BUT B2B FOUNDERS
USUALLY DISCOVER…
Turn up the spend on sales & marketing,
but no consistent results, and a lot of
cash burn
There’s an important missing
step that’s essential for B2B
The Missing Step
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
Scaling the
Business
Search for Repeatable, Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Startup Valuations
TIME
VALUATION
Startup Valuations – The Reality
MILESTONES
TIME
VALUATION
Startup Value Creation Happens
as Key Elements are De-risked
“Do we know
what problem
we are solving?”
“Will many
people pay?”
TIME
VALUATION
“Does it
actually
work?”
“Will
someone
pay?”
Credit Pete Kazanjy
Key Startup Inflection Points
TIME
VALUATION
Can we scale
profitably?
Does our growth
process scale?
Can we scale without
excessive churn?
Can non-founders
sell this?
Will many
people pay?
Does it actually work?
Will someone pay?
Do we know
what problem
we are solving?
Credit Pete Kazanjy
Not Only is Risk Reduced…
but Focus and Business Motion also Change
TIME
VALUATION
Inflection Points
THESE LEAD TO
THE SUB-PHASES
The Sub-Phases
Test hypothesis
“What are we solving? How?”
Prove the Value
“Does it actually work?”
Prove it can be sold
“Will someone pay”
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
The Sub-Phases
Find repeatable Sales motion
“Will many people pay?”
Prove non-founders can sell
“Can non-founders sell this?”
Make it Scalable
“Does this scale?”
Ensure Customer Success
“Can we scale without churn?”
Make it Profitable
“Can we scale profitably?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Scaling the
Business
The Sub-Phases
Hit the Gas & Scale
“Does this keep scaling when we hit the gas?”
Scale the organization & it’s processes
Expand internationally
Add additional Product lines
THE SCALING PHASE:
Startup Value Increases Rapidly
Can we scale
profitably?
Does our growth
process scale?
Can we scale without
excessive churn?
Will many people pay?
Does it actually work?
Will someone pay?
Do we know
what problem
we are solving?
CAN WE KEEP
SCALING WHEN
WE REALLY
HIT THE GAS?
TIME
VALUATION
Can non-
founders sell this?
WHY?
PROFITABLESCALABLEREPEATABLE
THREE CAREFULLY CHOSEN WORDS
Easy to say, but hard to achieve
Implies a
CASH
GENERATING
MACHINE
…which GROWTH STAGE
INVESTORS LOVE
Growth Rate (% YoY) + Operating Profit (% of Revenue)
SaaS Valuations driven by {Growth Rate + Profitability}
Enterprise Value
Gross Profit
This is often referred
to as the Rule of 40,
as the goal is to have
this number be
greater than 40%
The usual version of this
graph shows a Y-Axis as
Enterprise Value (EV) /
Revenue which results in a
wider dispersion (lower
correlation coefficient).
Credit Jared Sleeper, Matrix
Partners who figured out a
better predictor was to use
Gross Profit instead of
Revenue to get a better
predictor of Enterprise Value
Trying to force progress by jumping ahead
before completing the current phase
#1 mistake
Common Variations
• Building product before meeting enough buyers
to validate the hypothesis
• Hiring salespeople before founders have proven
they can sell the product
• Scaling sales before growth process is repeatable
• Scaling sales before solving churn problem
BURN CASH
& shorten the runway
What We’ve Learned
NOT PREDICTABLE HOW
LONG THIS WILL TAKE
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
Scaling the
Business
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Conserve Cash until the Scaling Phase
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
Scaling the
Business
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
CASH BURN
A Common Mistake…
Search for Product
/ Market Fit
Scaling the
Business
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Founders
remain in
burn avoidance
mode
Fail to invest for
fast growth
Prioritize Focus & Actions based on Stage
Search for
Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Test
Hypothesis
Prove the
Value
Prove it can
be sold
Find
Repeatable
Sales Motion
Prove non-
Founders
can sell
Make it
Scalable
Ensure
Customer
Success
Make it
Profitable
Hit the Gas
and Scale
Scale the
org & its
processes
Etc.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Scaling the
Business
Avoid jumping ahead
Search for
Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Test
Hypothesis
Prove the
Value
Prove it can
be sold
Find
Repeatable
Sales Motion
Prove non-
Founders
can sell
Make it
Scalable
Ensure
Customer
Success
Make it
Profitable
Hit the Gas
and Scale
Scale the
org & its
processes
Etc.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Scaling the
Business
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Our Focus Today:
Before we get there, let’s spend a minute on PMF
Search for Product/Market Fit
Greatest mistake: Design, Build, Sell
Search for Product/Market Fit
Test hypothesis
“What are we solving? How?”
Prove the Value
“What are we solving?
How?”
Prove it can be sold
“Will someone pay”
Build the MVP
Instead: Sell, Design, Build
Search for Product/Market Fit
Test hypothesis
“What are we solving? How?”
Prove the Value
“What are we solving?
How?”
Prove it can be sold
“Will someone pay”
Build the MVP
Why this advice is so hard to follow
Founders from technical and product backgrounds not
comfortable with prospecting or cold calling
Solution: LinkedIn (and/or Google Adwords)
Credit: Harvard marketing professor Theodore Levitt:
“People don’t want to buy a quarter-inch drill. They want a quarter-inch
hole.”
Good Evidence of Product Market Fit
• A number of customers have purchased
• Referenceable
• Customers are happy
• Using the product
• Would be very reluctant to give it up
• Realizing the promised benefits
• Evidence of intent to expand usage
• Churn is low
Predictable, Repeatable, Scalable, Profitable Growth
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
The key sign that you’re getting there:
Bookings - (NOT Revenue or ARR!)
For SaaS:
Bookings = Net New ARR
(New + Expansion – Churned)
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
ARR with Flat Bookings ARR with Growing Bookings
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
At the beginning: No clear sales path
By the end: Well understood path
What are we trying to learn?
• Which target market?
• Who in the organization to sell to?
• What pain / use case to target?
• What messaging?
• What sales motion?
• How do we fill the top of the funnel?
• What pricing?
• What new product features are needed
• Who are our ideal prospects (ICP) and what defines a bad prospect
• What is the right organization in sales, marketing and customer success (inc. people specs)
Where do you start?
Phase 4 - Find Repeatable Sales Motion
Find repeatable Sales Motion
“Will many people pay?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Sales Motion
Strangers Customers
Sales Motion
Promoters
Customer
Success
Playbook
Funnel Design
Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel
Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
Brian Halligan’s Flywheel
Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel
Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
Ideal Sales Staffing = Founder Led Selling
Founders
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales Director/Rep
Find repeatable Sales
motion
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales People
• Not like ordinary sales people – who follow a playbook
• They have to create and evolve the playbook
• Which target market and use case?
• Who in the organization to sell to?
• What Message?
• What Pricing?
• What Sales Motion?
• Key missing product features?
Fire Up an Initial Lead Source
Customer Discovery
Somewhere north of 50 real buyer conversations
Patterns will emerge
Goal: Pick one target market
… with a clear Use Case
Use Case Benefit
Why?
• “Whole Product”
• Features, integrations, and partnerships needed for
each use case are different
• Deciding on one cuts the feature list to a manageable
level
• Prospect targeting becomes far easier
• Salespeople get smarter faster on how to talk
to the customers about their business
Use Case Messaging is far more powerful
• Example – an AI powered Smart BI system
• Broad messaging:
• Our Smart BI software will automatically surface insights in your data
• Sales use-case messaging:
• Our Smart Sales Intelligence software
• Automatically tracks all of the important funnel indicators
• Will pro-actively warn you as soon as any indicator shows a potential problem.
• Allows you to fix problems early before they affect your bookings number
Brian Halligan, CEO - HubSpot
“In the early days of HubSpot, we couldn’t decide which
target persona to go after. We argued about it for years.
By not deciding:
- our marketing team had to serve multiple personas
- our product team had to serve multiple personas
- our services team had to create multiple offerings
Once we finally got focused on one
persona, everyone could focus on
attracting and delighting
that persona.”
Recommended Starting Point
Make a list of your best ideas
for potential target markets
Score Them
Examples of
Target Market Choices
TAM
Pain level / Urgency
and
Willingness & Ability
to pay
Amount of work
required to satisfy
their needs
Enterprises
High score here means
low amount of work
Mid-market
SMB
Venture Backed HiTech
companies
Financial Vertical
Note these target markets are just examples. Your own list of possible targets will vary.
Hair on Fire Urgency is key to success
• Buyers resist change
• Without urgency you will have:
many good conversations
but long sales cycles
and few closed deals
Ideal Customer Profile - ICP
Ideal Prospect
Characteristics
• Industry
• Use case
• Company Size
• Job function
• Key characteristics
Negative Characteristics
Messaging
• Business benefits, not product features
• Clear
• Simple
• Short
• Explains differentiation from competition
Credit: Harvard marketing professor Theodore Levitt:
“People don’t want to buy a quarter-inch drill. They want a quarter-inch
hole.”
Define our Growth Process
XXX YYY
Covered in a later section
Find Repeatable Sales Motion – Exit Criteria
• Sales to multiple customers
• Who fit the Ideal Customer Profile
• Happy and realizing the promised business benefits
• Using a repeatable sales motion that can be taught to a Sales rep
• One target market, one use case
• How leads are generated
• Who to call
• What messages to use
• How to engage
• Pricing
• Etc.
Biggest Mistake
• Hiring normal (non-pathfinder) sales reps before this step is complete
Phase 5 - Prove non-Founders can sell
Find repeatable Sales Motion
“Will many people pay?”
Prove non-founders can sell
“Can non-founders sell this?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Ideal Sales Staffing
Founders
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director)
Find repeatable Sales
motion
Prove non-founders can
sell
2 Standard Sales Reps
Prove that an ordinary sales rep can sell
• Founders must step back and take a different role:
• Hiring
• Onboarding & Training
• Managing
• Coaching
• Building sales tools
Can Non-Founders Sell – Exit Criteria
• At least one “ordinary” Sales rep selling effectively
• Ideally both of the reps
• Productivity at > 4x their OTE
• Customers remain happy
• Realizing the promised business benefits
Common Mistake
• Founders don’t hand over selling to the reps
• Hard to do, as the reps are so much less capable
• It’s OK for founders to keep doing a few deals
• But that should NOT be their top priority
Phase 6: Make it Scalable
Find repeatable Sales Motion
“Will many people pay?”
Prove non-founders can sell
“Can non-founders sell this?”
Make it Scalable
“Does this scale?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Ideal Sales Staffing
Founders
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director)
2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps
Find repeatable Sales
motion
Prove non-founders can
sell Make it Scalable
2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps
How do we drive Bookings?
Growth comes in discontinuous units
The Math behind Bookings
No of
Sales People Productivity per Rep
(Average)
x
PPR
Lets look at each of these in turn…
Number of Sales People
One of the most common reasons for missing plan
Didn’t hire sales people fast enough
Sales Hiring
• You will need to build an in-house recruiting machine
See my blog post:
“Recruiting: the third crucial Startup Skill”
PPR
Quality of
Sales Hires
Onboarding
& Training
Productivity Per Rep (PPR)
Rep Q2-15 Q3-15 Q4-15 Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16
John 120 165 180 145 80 110 195
Mary 80 110 135 155 150 145
Fred 60 35 75 40 55
Alice 85 145 160 180 145
Joe 60 110 85 130 145
Mike 155 170 145 190
Sarah 35 45 70 45
Sue 80 145 175 165
We are looking
for a lot of Reps
in the Green
% of Reps at Quota
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16
% of Reps above
75% of Quota
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16
% of Reps above
100% of Quota
Goal: 75%
Goal: 50%
Another way to look at Rep Productivity
There’s one other thing that drives PPR
Adequate Lead Flow
Etc.
Finding Scalable Lead Sources
Facebook Ads
Paid Search
Lead volume
Time
Paid lead sources tend to hit a limit
Your first Marketing Hire
• The crucial marketing skill: knowing how to generate leads
• Often referred to as Demand Gen
• Forget branding, marcoms, etc.
• They are secondary to lead generation and funnel optimization
• Great marketing is all about execution
• Ideas are cheap
• Focus on their track record for getting things done
Other Staffing
Founders
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director)
2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps
Find repeatable Sales
motion
Prove non-founders can
sell Make it Scalable
2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps
Recruiting, Customer Success,
Marketing, Sales Management
Phase 6 – Make it Scalable – Exit Criteria
• Predictable, Repeatable, Scalable Growth
• Consistent growth in Bookings (not just ARR)
• Proof that you can add salespeople, and make them productive in a predictable way
• Proven lead sources that can scale
• Internal Recruiting function working well
• Strong Executive Leadership team in place
Deliverables at the End of the Process
Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel
Strangers Visitors Leads Customers PromotersAttract CloseConvert Delight
Marketing Playbook Sales Playbook
Customer Success
Playbook
Sales Enablement
Tools
Onboarding and
Training Tools
Automation and Technology layer
Metrics
Example Sales Playbook
Definition Activities Milestones
Clearly identify whether the
Opportunity continues through the
Sales Process. Conduct a 2-way
exchange of Prospect’s business
challenges, pain, objectives and
goals.
Document and confirm we
understand Prospect’s goals,
objectives, business challenges
and pain. What is the potential
business impact and value-add
with NewCo.
Justify the specific Newco
solution to the key decision
makers. Justify solution with
business case, ROI, custom demo,
technical review, customer case
studies where applicable.
Agreement / Contract has been
delivered to prospect and
agreement to steps as chosen
vendor to complete procurement
cycle.
Validate next steps in the
evaluation process including the
criteria and decision process.
Present solution to champion and
executive sponsor. Quantify value
and dollarize opportunity in SFDC
 Ability to dollarize the solution
 Define use case(s) and map solutions value to prospects corporate strategy
 Perform demonstration to the Champion that addresses prospects Pain, Goals and
Objectives
 Confirm decision criteria, process, budget, timeframe
 Present detailed sequence of events / closing plan
 Deliver custom demonstration to all relevant stakeholders (PoC)
 Collaborate and present business case justification, Identify power user and project
team
 Discuss and present standard onboarding document & Integration review and technical
gaps addressed
 Engage Legal and Procurement
 Update Customer Success section within Opportunity record
 Negotiation on legal, price and business terms
 Schedule and complete references
 Alignment call with customer success team as required
 Finalize order document and vendor approval process
 Contract signature / Initiate Customer on-boarding process
 Identify timeframe, compelling events, current environment
 Pitch and present focused on strategic value
 Identify executive sponsor to continue evaluation along with additional stakeholders,
technical influencers, budget holder, economic buyer
 General pricing & budgeting discussion
 Identify prospect is at the influencing level and there’s interest in evaluating NewCo.
Identify Critical Business Issues, other potential influencers. Is the prospect trying to:
- Achieve a Goal
- Solve a Problem
- Satisfy a Need
 Framing, Diagnostic and Confirmation Questions
• Solution development / Menu of
goals
• Pre call plan / confirm persona
• Critical Business Issues
• “Get before you give”
• Solution development prompter
• Menu of goals
• Plausible emergency
• Champion letter
• Sphere of Influence
• Sequence of Events / Timeframe
• Customer stories
• Demonstration
• Order Form / Terms of Service
• Technical Documentation
• On boarding documents
• Alignment call
• References
Qualify
Discovery
Validation
Proof
Due
Diligence
1
2
3
4
5
$
“Why Change?”
“Why Now?”
“Who / How?”
“Why us?”
“When?”
Tactics / Tools
 Identify Pain and Tactical
Challenges in Organization
 Uncover key Metrics and
Strategic Initiatives
 Mutual agreement to evaluate
 Chosen vendor
 Confirm legal complete
 Sign order form
 Identify Champion
 Identify Executive Sponsor
 Define, Influence, Confirm the
Decision Criteria
 Qualify your Champion
 Document the Decision Process
 Access to Executive Sponsor,
executive sponsor and confirm
budget
 Prospect approves solution
 Confirm IT approval & legal process
 Confirm access to budget holder &
signer
 Mutual agreement on business case
justification
Sales Onboarding at the Scaling Phase
• Section Titles
• Company Information
• Case Study & Stats
• Our Products
• Market Landscape
• Battlecards
• Account Executive Role
• MEDDIC Sales Methodolgy
• Customer Success
• Business Development Rep
Phase 7: Ensure Customer Success
Find repeatable Sales Motion
“Will many people pay?”
Prove non-founders can sell
“Can non-founders sell this?”
Make it Scalable
“Does this scale?”
Ensure Customer Success
“Can we scale without churn?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Ensure Customer Success
• Has to be done at all phases
• But called out as a separate phase as it’s common to see churn increasing as
sales starts scaling
Possible Solutions
• Tighten definition of who is a good customer
• Understand the best and worst segments
• Don’t sell to the wrong customers
• Stop sales from over-promising, or selling when the fit with the customer is
poor
• Adjust sales compensation to reflect whether the customer stays or churns
• Improve the Product to fix areas that are causing customer unhappiness
• Improve onboarding
• And the customer success organization and processes
Ideal Staffing
Founders
Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director)
2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps
Find repeatable Sales
motion
Prove non-founders can
sell Make it Scalable
Ensure Customer Success
2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps
Recruiting, Customer Success,
Marketing, Sales Management
Common Mistakes
• Hitting the gas and accelerating when churn is still too high
Ensure Customer Success – Exit Criteria
• Customers are consistently successful and happy
• Negative Dollar Churn
Phase 8: Make it Profitable
Find repeatable Sales Motion
“Will many people pay?”
Prove non-founders can sell
“Can non-founders sell this?”
Make it Scalable
“Does this scale?”
Ensure Customer Success
“Can we scale without churn?”
Make it Profitable
“Can we scale profitably?”
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Make it Profitable – Exit Criteria
• LTV:CAC > 3
• Time to recover CAC < 12-18 months
• Gross Margins > 70%
• LTV:CAC > 3
• Time to recover CAC < 12-18 months
• Gross Margins > 70%
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Phase 9: Scaling the Business
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Scaling Phase – Total Change in Mindset
Cash Burn
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
A common mistake…
• Not hiring enough sales
people in the Scaling phase
• Founders remain in burn
avoidance mode
Why Scale as fast as you can?
• Most tech markets are “Winner takes all”
• As soon as one company shows it can grow there will be fast followers
• You need to grow like crazy to become that winner
• You have a proven cash making machine, so can raise the funds needed
The Winner Takes All Flywheel
• Free traffic increases
• Word of mouth grows
• The leader gets attention from media
• Decision becomes “Why am I not buying from the leader?”
• Increasing integrations make the product more functional
• Barrier to entry for competitors
• Able to invest more in Sales & Marketing + Product
• Feeds the flywheel
Common Mistakes
• Failure to build a really strong recruiting function
• Leading to failure to hire key functions (including sales reps) on time
• Failure to hire a really strong team of Executives
SUMMARY
Prioritize Focus & Actions based on Stage
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Test
Hypothesis
Prove the
Value
Prove it can
be sold
Find
Repeatable
Sales Motion
Prove non-
Founders can
sell
Make it
Scalable
Ensure
Customer
Success
Make it
Profitable
Hit the Gas
and Scale
Scale the org &
its processes
10
Etc.
11
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Don’t Jump Ahead!
• E.g.:
• Hiring too many sales people before the sales process is repeatable
• Expand internationally before you have nailed scaling profitably in the US
• Etc.
Scaling the Business
Search for Product/Market Fit
Search for Repeatable & Scalable
& Profitable Growth Model
Manage Cash Burn According to Stage
Cash Burn
Don’t run out of cash before reaching next milestone
Time
Valuation
Next Key
Milestone
x
Cash Out Date
[ ]FOR MORE INFORMATION
WWW.FORENTREPRENEURS.COM
[ ]APPENDIX
Define our Growth Process
XXX YYY
WHY DO WE NEED
A GROWTH PROCESS?
MyProduct.com
HOW IT WORKS
DESCRIPTION
Our collaboration
product allows you
…
BUY NOW!
Only $9,999
In a perfect world…
WHY DOESN’T
THIS WORK?
BUYER QUESTIONS
AND CONCERNS
BUYING PROCESS
How do we respond?
Break the process down into a series of steps…
Design a series of steps
that we want customers to go through
Website Free Trial Purchase
Results in a Funnel
Not all people entering the first step will get to the second, etc.
Studying Funnel Blockage Points
Suspects Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
The Source of most Problems
Vendor
Centric
NOT MOTIVATED TO DO
THAT THEY ARE
CUSTOMERS WILL DO
SOMETHING
YOU ARE HOPING YOUR
A better way to approach to Funnel Design
Buyer
Centric
Buyer-Centric
THE BUYERS JOURNEY
THE BUYERS JOURNEY
Awareness Consideration Purchase
Mismatch:
Sales often handle every lead as though they were in the Purchasing phase
I’m paid to sell. I better be selling.
Likely Distribution of Web Site Visitors
Vendor
Web Site
80%
Awareness
15%
Consideration
5%
Purchase
Different Dialog and Content for each stage
Awareness Consideration Purchase
• Create Problem & Pain
awareness
• Discuss how people are
solving
• Discuss benefits people are
seeing
• Don’t mention your product
• Don’t sell!
• Help in choosing a particular
solution
• Explain how your Product
can solve their pain
• Free Trial / Demo
• Customer stories
• Nurture with regular content
(Newsletter)
• Case studies
• Results achieved
• How you helped achieve
them
• Other proof points
• Customer references
• ROI data
• Just lost my data in hard drive crash
• Backup software/service
• Starting a new software project
• Dev Tools, etc.
• Performance issues with existing app
• APM tools
• Difficulties tracking bugs across multi-tier apps
• Bug tracking software
TRIGGERS
Buyer Personae
Who is involved in the buying process?
Champion Economic Buyer
/ Decision Maker
IT required for sign off
Getting to know your Buyer Personae
• Identifying Characteristics
• Company Profile (your ICP)
• Any special characteristics relevant to this purchase
• E.g. Developers:
• Don't have a budget
• Prefer Open Source, and don't like to pay for software
• Professional Role
• What does a day in their life look like?
• Key business goals?
• What does their Boss expect of them?
• How does our product help them achieve those?
• Motivations / Aspirations?
• What would make their job easier?
Getting to know your Buyer Personae
• What pain do they have that we address?
• Is it latent pain, or obvious pain?
• How do they describe the pain and what they are looking for?
• (Helpful for messaging)
• Is solving this pain a high priority for them?
• If not, what features would make it a higher priority?
• What are the triggers that cause them to buy?
Getting to know your Buyer Personae
• Are they searching for a solution?
• If yes, how do they go about doing that?
• Who influences them? (Sites, organizations, and people)
• (Helps us figure out how to market to them)
• Most important features? Decision criteria?
• What are their reactions to our product/company?
• What will they like?
• What will they not like?
• What are the main questions and concerns they have?
• What competitors will they also evaluate?
• What will they like or dislike about each of those?
[ ]FUNNEL DESIGN
GET INSIDE YOUR BUYER’S HEAD
Designing a Growth Process to match Buyer’s Journey
Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
Awareness PurchaseInterest
Post
Purchase
Top of Funnel
Drive the right traffic
that matches your
ICP and convert to
raw leads
Middle of Funnel
Convert raw leads
into MQLs
Sales
Convert MQLs into
closed deals
Customer Success
Onboard, support and
ensure customer
success as measured by
a customer KPI
Designing a Growth Process to match Buyer’s Journey
Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
Credit: HubSpot
Awareness PurchaseInterest
Post
Purchase
Top of Funnel
Inbound Marketing
Paid Marketing
Website
Strangers Conversion
Event
Raw
Lead
Outbound
SDR’s
Account-based Mktg
Targeted
Strangers
Mktg
Qualified
Lead
Qualify?
Account Based Marketing
• ICP powers all marketing
• Ideal Customer Profile
• Build lists of matching accounts
• Discover.org, Lead Fox, ZoomInfo, LinkedIn Sales Navigator, etc.
• Track who is in buying cycles
• Visiting G2 Crowd, Bombora
• Track which companies are on your website
• Targeted outreach
• Aircover from Ads
Thanks to Eric Spett, Terminus
Middle of Funnel
• Most of the raw leads you have captured are not ready to buy
• But they may be ready to buy at some point in the future when a trigger happens
• Some will never buy
• Avoid sending the wrong leads through to Sales, as Sales touch is very expensive
• Requires that we score and qualify leads somehow
• Pass the right leads to Sales
• Nurture the rest of them
Middle of Funnel
Raw
Lead
Lead
Scoring
Lead
Nurturing
Database
High
Low
Nurture
Webinars, events,
newsletters, etc.
Enrich
Use software like
ClearBit to enrich
the email address
to identify company,
job title, etc.
Segment
Identify interesting
segments based on
attributes (verticals,
job functions, etc.)
or actions
Mktg
Qualified
Lead
Yes
No
Qualify?
Mktg
Qualified
Lead
Sales – Lead Stages
Qualify
Sales
Qualified
Lead
CustomerClose
Discovery
Call
Opportunity
Ready to
buy?
Sales
interaction
Note: Your process will likely be different, and there will be more Opportunity stages in your CRM pipeline
Initial Guess at Growth Process
Website Free Trial
Map Buyers Process to Your Steps
Research
Shortlist
Vendors
Check
Review Sites
Evaluation
Website Free Trial
BUYER
VENDOR
ROI &
Justification
GET INSIDE YOUR BUYERS HEAD
How are they
reacting as they
go through our
funnel steps?
What are they
thinking as they
go through their
process?
Research
Shortlist
Vendors
Check
Review Sites
Evaluation
Website Free Trial
BUYER
VENDOR
ROI &
Justification
Optimize Your Steps to Fit
Research
Shortlist
Vendors
Check
Review Sites
Evaluation
Website
BUYER
VENDOR
ROI &
Justification
Free Trial
ROI
Calculator
Competitive
Features
Matrix
Optimize Your growth process to Fit
Research
Shortlist
Vendors
Check
Review Sites
Evaluation
Website
BUYER
VENDOR
ROI &
Justification
Free Trial
ROI
Calculator
Competitive
Features
Matrix
Incent
customers to
do reviews
ADDRESS ALL DECISION CRITERIA
Address
Security Concerns
3rd Party
Security Audit &
Whitepaper
BUYER
Is this a safe vendor
to choose?
• Customer Stories
• Safe Channel
Partners
Freemium, Free Trials, Open Source
The Product is
your sales person
WHAT IS YOUR TIME TO
WOW! ?
Thanks to Gail Goodman of Constant Contact
DEFINING WOW!
Thanks to Gail Goodman of Constant Contact
A moment where your buyer sees
something cool and exciting
• Motivates them to continue exploring
The moment when your buyer
gets excited enough to want to buy
Mini Wow!
Full Wow!
TIME TO WOW!
• How many steps?
• How much time does it take?
• How much FRICTION is involved
REMOVE STEPS
& REMOVE FRICTION
EXAMPLE
Salsify: Product Experience Management for Brands
• Buyer searches for products on Amazon, Google, Walmart, Target, etc.
• Make sure your product shows up at the top of those searches
• Make sure your product detail page converts at the highest rate
Photos
Feature Summary
Recommended Accessories
Rich description
Video
Reviews
Detailed Specifications
Key to Success: Rich Product Content
Salsify – Product Content Supply Chain Automation
Brands
Photos
Videos
Text
Specs
Etc.
Retailer
Portal
Retailer
Portal
Retailer
Portal
Retailer
Portal
Salsify’s Original Trial Experience
Sign up
Wait for
email with
Account
Open the
App
Learn the
UI
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Landing Page
Lots of Fields
Next,
Wait for Email…
Sign In… Now What?
• Lots of work still required
Get Inside your Buyers Head and Analyze for Problems
Sign up
Wait for
email with
Account
Open the
App
Learn the
UI
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Redesign Trial Steps for Problems (Friction, Concerns,
& Motivations)
Sign up
Wait for
email with
Account
Open the
App
Learn the
UI
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Delay causing
major drop off
First Step in the Redesign
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Sign up
Learn the
UI
New Landing Page: JUST YOUR
EMAIL
Motivation: “If these guys are
using it, it must be pretty good…”
Still leaves a problem:
• Locate & Export Content
• Then import to Salsify to have
something to play with
Then:
Land directly in App
Major Friction + Other people involved = Long Delays
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Sign up
Learn the
UI
Offer a chance to
start with Sample
Data
Sign up
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
They now have the
MOTIVATION to
import their own data
Play with
Sample
Data
Mini Wow!
Learn the
UI
Eliminate the risk that they won’t find the path to Wow!
Learn the
UI
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
• High friction
• Too much risk they
won’t find the path
to Wow!
Sign up
Guided Navigation
Human Help available
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Before After
Trial Request ->
Logged into App
Trial Request ->
Product Page
Trial Request ->
Taking action 3x Overall Improvement
Uplift - % Conversion, Before and After
Next Problem Area…
Sign up
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Export to
new
Retailer
Sign up
with new
Retailer
Play with
Sample
Data
• High Friction
• Long Delay
Google Shopping
Problem Solved – Export to Google Manufacturer
Center
Sign up
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Play with
Sample
Data
Export to
Google
Last Remaining Problem Area…
Sign up
Import
Content
Locate &
Export
Content
Play with
Sample
Data
Export to
Google
• Huge Friction & Delay
• Other People involved
Scrape publicly available data from existing retailer’s
pages
Sign up
Play with
Sample
Data
Export to
Google
No import
needed
Scrape
Content
for them
• They have my content in here already
• They’re showing me all the issues
Mini Wow!
Eliminates Need for Sample Data
Sign up
Play with
Sample
Data
Export to
Google
See their
own Data
Scrape
Content
for them
Final Redesigned Process • Fast Time to Wow!
• High conversion rates
Sign up
Export to
Google
See and solve
problems with
their own Data
Scrape
Content
for them
Funnel Optimization Meeting
Suspects Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Suspects
Funnel Whack-a-Mole
• Solve for blockage points
• As you fix one, the problem will move elsewhere
SILOED THINKING
MARKETING SALES
CUSTOMER
SUCCESS PRODUCT
THE NEW GROWTH TEAM
MARKETING
SALES
CUSTOMER
SUCCESS
PRODUCT
USE FUNNEL FLOW CHARTS
Website Free Trial
Handle
other
questions
Proposal
High Level Overview
xx xx xxx xx xx xxx
MicroFunnels where needed
Treat your Buyer like a Bank Account
Make a
deposit
before you
try to make a
withdrawal
Selling can be the worst way to sell
Build
Trust
Consult
SellFirst Contact
First Contact
Build
Relationship
Design a funnel that
Delights
Entices and
Motivates
9 Steps to Repeatable, Scalable, & Profitable Growth - older version

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEO
Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEOZero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEO
Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEODavid Skok
 
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each Stage
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each StageThe SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each Stage
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each StageDavid Skok
 
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete Kazanjy
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete KazanjyZero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete Kazanjy
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete KazanjyDavid Skok
 
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First Section
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First SectionZero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First Section
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First SectionDavid Skok
 
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & Metrics
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & MetricsWebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & Metrics
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & MetricsDavid Skok
 
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel Design
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel DesignTime to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel Design
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel DesignDavid Skok
 
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stage
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stageThe SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stage
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stageSaaStock
 
12 Key Levers of SaaS Success
12 Key Levers of SaaS Success12 Key Levers of SaaS Success
12 Key Levers of SaaS SuccessDavid Skok
 
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive Success
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive SuccessA High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive Success
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive SuccessSaaStock
 
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's Head
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's HeadOptimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's Head
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's HeadDavid Skok
 
Startup go to market strategy
Startup go to market strategyStartup go to market strategy
Startup go to market strategyAnders Hermansson
 
How to Write a B2B Sales Playbook
How to Write a B2B Sales PlaybookHow to Write a B2B Sales Playbook
How to Write a B2B Sales PlaybookCarrie Morgan
 
SaaStock NYC 2018
SaaStock NYC 2018SaaStock NYC 2018
SaaStock NYC 2018David Skok
 
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flow
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flowOutbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flow
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flowDavid Skok
 
The Balderton B2B Sales Playbook
The Balderton B2B Sales PlaybookThe Balderton B2B Sales Playbook
The Balderton B2B Sales PlaybookBalderton Capital
 
The Key Drivers for SaaS Success
The Key Drivers for SaaS SuccessThe Key Drivers for SaaS Success
The Key Drivers for SaaS SuccessDavid Skok
 
KPI analytics for saas startups
KPI analytics for saas startupsKPI analytics for saas startups
KPI analytics for saas startupsArtyom Efremov
 
The SaaS business model and metrics
The SaaS business model and metricsThe SaaS business model and metrics
The SaaS business model and metricsDavid Skok
 
The Art & Science of Growth Hacking
The Art & Science of Growth HackingThe Art & Science of Growth Hacking
The Art & Science of Growth HackingDavid Skok
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEO
Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEOZero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEO
Zero to 100 - Part 7: The Role of the CEO
 
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each Stage
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each StageThe SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each Stage
The SaaS Founder’s Journey: What Matters at Each Stage
 
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete Kazanjy
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete KazanjyZero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete Kazanjy
Zero to 100 - Part 3: Founder-led Selling - Pete Kazanjy
 
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First Section
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First SectionZero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First Section
Zero to 100 - Part 1: Intro + First Section
 
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & Metrics
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & MetricsWebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & Metrics
WebSummit 2018 - The SaaS Business Model & Metrics
 
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel Design
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel DesignTime to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel Design
Time to Wow! and Buyer-centric Funnel Design
 
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stage
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stageThe SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stage
The SaaS Founder's Journey - What matters at each stage
 
12 Key Levers of SaaS Success
12 Key Levers of SaaS Success12 Key Levers of SaaS Success
12 Key Levers of SaaS Success
 
Zero to 50m
Zero to 50m Zero to 50m
Zero to 50m
 
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive Success
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive SuccessA High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive Success
A High Growth SaaS Playbook - 12 Metrics to Drive Success
 
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's Head
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's HeadOptimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's Head
Optimize Your Funnel By Getting Inside Your Buyer's Head
 
Startup go to market strategy
Startup go to market strategyStartup go to market strategy
Startup go to market strategy
 
How to Write a B2B Sales Playbook
How to Write a B2B Sales PlaybookHow to Write a B2B Sales Playbook
How to Write a B2B Sales Playbook
 
SaaStock NYC 2018
SaaStock NYC 2018SaaStock NYC 2018
SaaStock NYC 2018
 
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flow
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flowOutbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flow
Outbound prospecting for highly targeted lead flow
 
The Balderton B2B Sales Playbook
The Balderton B2B Sales PlaybookThe Balderton B2B Sales Playbook
The Balderton B2B Sales Playbook
 
The Key Drivers for SaaS Success
The Key Drivers for SaaS SuccessThe Key Drivers for SaaS Success
The Key Drivers for SaaS Success
 
KPI analytics for saas startups
KPI analytics for saas startupsKPI analytics for saas startups
KPI analytics for saas startups
 
The SaaS business model and metrics
The SaaS business model and metricsThe SaaS business model and metrics
The SaaS business model and metrics
 
The Art & Science of Growth Hacking
The Art & Science of Growth HackingThe Art & Science of Growth Hacking
The Art & Science of Growth Hacking
 

Ähnlich wie 9 Steps to Repeatable, Scalable, & Profitable Growth - older version

BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise Customers
BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise CustomersBoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise Customers
BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise CustomersBusiness of Software Conference
 
Integrating Marketing With Sales
Integrating Marketing With SalesIntegrating Marketing With Sales
Integrating Marketing With SalesCallidus Software
 
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-Suite
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-SuiteSelling Marketing Automation to the C-Suite
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-SuiteMarketo
 
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...Traction Conf
 
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup Evolves
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup EvolvesBuilding Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup Evolves
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup EvolvesHana Abaza
 
Lean Startup - Marcus Whitney
Lean Startup - Marcus WhitneyLean Startup - Marcus Whitney
Lean Startup - Marcus WhitneyNathan King
 
Mvc denver startup week 2014
Mvc denver startup week 2014Mvc denver startup week 2014
Mvc denver startup week 2014perryevans
 
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...amber-javaid
 
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success FrameworkDelivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success FrameworkHeinz Marketing Inc
 
Product Marketing Inside Out
Product Marketing Inside OutProduct Marketing Inside Out
Product Marketing Inside OutHana Abaza
 
Go-to-Market Strategy
Go-to-Market StrategyGo-to-Market Strategy
Go-to-Market StrategyJeremy Horn
 
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team Daniel Nilsson
 
HowtoSell.pdf
HowtoSell.pdfHowtoSell.pdf
HowtoSell.pdfSuShiL S
 
How to identify and build a scaleable sales process
How to identify and build a scaleable sales processHow to identify and build a scaleable sales process
How to identify and build a scaleable sales processFrank Dale
 
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociable
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociableSales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociable
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociableDalia Asterbadi
 
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leaders
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leadersGrowth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leaders
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leadersGrowth Tribe
 
Starting-Up Your Business
Starting-Up Your BusinessStarting-Up Your Business
Starting-Up Your Businessaival.com
 
How to close your first 10 B2B Deals
How to close your first 10 B2B DealsHow to close your first 10 B2B Deals
How to close your first 10 B2B DealsAmbassify
 

Ähnlich wie 9 Steps to Repeatable, Scalable, & Profitable Growth - older version (20)

BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise Customers
BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise CustomersBoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise Customers
BoSUSA22 | Hana Abaza | Breaking Into Enterprise Customers
 
Integrating Marketing With Sales
Integrating Marketing With SalesIntegrating Marketing With Sales
Integrating Marketing With Sales
 
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-Suite
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-SuiteSelling Marketing Automation to the C-Suite
Selling Marketing Automation to the C-Suite
 
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...
How to Build Your Revenue Engine as Your Startup Evolves by Hana Abaza, VP Ma...
 
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup Evolves
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup EvolvesBuilding Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup Evolves
Building Your Revenue Engine As Your Startup Evolves
 
Bd web pp 2
Bd web pp 2Bd web pp 2
Bd web pp 2
 
Lean Startup - Marcus Whitney
Lean Startup - Marcus WhitneyLean Startup - Marcus Whitney
Lean Startup - Marcus Whitney
 
Mvc denver startup week 2014
Mvc denver startup week 2014Mvc denver startup week 2014
Mvc denver startup week 2014
 
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline-A B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework and Mat...
 
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success FrameworkDelivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework
Delivering a Predictable Pipeline: B2B Revenue Ops Success Framework
 
Product Marketing Inside Out
Product Marketing Inside OutProduct Marketing Inside Out
Product Marketing Inside Out
 
Go-to-Market Strategy
Go-to-Market StrategyGo-to-Market Strategy
Go-to-Market Strategy
 
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team
How to Design a Sales Process for B2B Sales - #1 Tool for the Dream Sales Team
 
HowtoSell.pdf
HowtoSell.pdfHowtoSell.pdf
HowtoSell.pdf
 
Global Lean Sales
Global Lean SalesGlobal Lean Sales
Global Lean Sales
 
How to identify and build a scaleable sales process
How to identify and build a scaleable sales processHow to identify and build a scaleable sales process
How to identify and build a scaleable sales process
 
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociable
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociableSales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociable
Sales Methodologies - A quick guide to boosting success - realSociable
 
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leaders
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leadersGrowth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leaders
Growth marketing for corporates - Intro session - ING innovation leaders
 
Starting-Up Your Business
Starting-Up Your BusinessStarting-Up Your Business
Starting-Up Your Business
 
How to close your first 10 B2B Deals
How to close your first 10 B2B DealsHow to close your first 10 B2B Deals
How to close your first 10 B2B Deals
 

Mehr von David Skok

How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid Era
How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid EraHow to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid Era
How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid EraDavid Skok
 
Buyer Centric Funnel Design
Buyer Centric Funnel DesignBuyer Centric Funnel Design
Buyer Centric Funnel DesignDavid Skok
 
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting Machine
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting MachineHow Startups Can Build a Recruiting Machine
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting MachineDavid Skok
 
The Application Development Landscape - 2011
The Application Development Landscape -  2011The Application Development Landscape -  2011
The Application Development Landscape - 2011David Skok
 
The Science behind Viral marketing
The Science behind Viral marketingThe Science behind Viral marketing
The Science behind Viral marketingDavid Skok
 
Building a sales & marketing machine
Building a sales & marketing machineBuilding a sales & marketing machine
Building a sales & marketing machineDavid Skok
 
Build a Sales & Marketing Machine
Build a Sales & Marketing MachineBuild a Sales & Marketing Machine
Build a Sales & Marketing MachineDavid Skok
 
The SaaS business model
The SaaS business modelThe SaaS business model
The SaaS business modelDavid Skok
 

Mehr von David Skok (8)

How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid Era
How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid EraHow to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid Era
How to Survive and Thrive in the post-Covid Era
 
Buyer Centric Funnel Design
Buyer Centric Funnel DesignBuyer Centric Funnel Design
Buyer Centric Funnel Design
 
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting Machine
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting MachineHow Startups Can Build a Recruiting Machine
How Startups Can Build a Recruiting Machine
 
The Application Development Landscape - 2011
The Application Development Landscape -  2011The Application Development Landscape -  2011
The Application Development Landscape - 2011
 
The Science behind Viral marketing
The Science behind Viral marketingThe Science behind Viral marketing
The Science behind Viral marketing
 
Building a sales & marketing machine
Building a sales & marketing machineBuilding a sales & marketing machine
Building a sales & marketing machine
 
Build a Sales & Marketing Machine
Build a Sales & Marketing MachineBuild a Sales & Marketing Machine
Build a Sales & Marketing Machine
 
The SaaS business model
The SaaS business modelThe SaaS business model
The SaaS business model
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...
Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...
Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...DhatriParmar
 
Scientific Writing :Research Discourse
Scientific  Writing :Research  DiscourseScientific  Writing :Research  Discourse
Scientific Writing :Research DiscourseAnita GoswamiGiri
 
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptx
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptxCHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptx
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptxAneriPatwari
 
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17Celine George
 
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnv
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnvESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnv
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnvRicaMaeCastro1
 
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and FilmOppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and FilmStan Meyer
 
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptxmary850239
 
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...Association for Project Management
 
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdf
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdfNarcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdf
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdfPrerana Jadhav
 
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 DatabaseHow to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 DatabaseCeline George
 
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHSTextual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHSMae Pangan
 
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1GloryAnnCastre1
 
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemTransaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemChristalin Nelson
 
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptx
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptxQ4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptx
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptxlancelewisportillo
 
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptxCLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptxAnupam32727
 
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS........pptx
ARTERIAL BLOOD  GAS ANALYSIS........pptxARTERIAL BLOOD  GAS ANALYSIS........pptx
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS........pptxAneriPatwari
 
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptxmary850239
 
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptxmary850239
 
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITWQ-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITWQuiz Club NITW
 
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdfActive Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdfPatidar M
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...
Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...
Beauty Amidst the Bytes_ Unearthing Unexpected Advantages of the Digital Wast...
 
Scientific Writing :Research Discourse
Scientific  Writing :Research  DiscourseScientific  Writing :Research  Discourse
Scientific Writing :Research Discourse
 
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptx
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptxCHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptx
CHEST Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation.pptx
 
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17
How to Fix XML SyntaxError in Odoo the 17
 
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnv
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnvESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnv
ESP 4-EDITED.pdfmmcncncncmcmmnmnmncnmncmnnjvnnv
 
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and FilmOppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
 
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx
4.11.24 Poverty and Inequality in America.pptx
 
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...
Team Lead Succeed – Helping you and your team achieve high-performance teamwo...
 
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdf
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdfNarcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdf
Narcotic and Non Narcotic Analgesic..pdf
 
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 DatabaseHow to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
 
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHSTextual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
 
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1
Reading and Writing Skills 11 quarter 4 melc 1
 
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management SystemTransaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management System
 
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptx
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptxQ4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptx
Q4-PPT-Music9_Lesson-1-Romantic-Opera.pptx
 
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptxCLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF ANTI - CANCER DRUGS.pptx
 
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS........pptx
ARTERIAL BLOOD  GAS ANALYSIS........pptxARTERIAL BLOOD  GAS ANALYSIS........pptx
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS........pptx
 
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
 
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
 
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITWQ-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
 
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdfActive Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
 

9 Steps to Repeatable, Scalable, & Profitable Growth - older version

  • 1. B2B STARTUP ROADMAP MATRIX GROWTH ACADEMY
  • 2. Conventional Wisdom Search for Product / Market Fit Scaling the Business Works for B2C
  • 3. BUT B2B FOUNDERS USUALLY DISCOVER… Turn up the spend on sales & marketing, but no consistent results, and a lot of cash burn
  • 4. There’s an important missing step that’s essential for B2B
  • 5. The Missing Step Search for Product / Market Fit Scaling the Business Search for Repeatable, Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 7. Startup Valuations – The Reality MILESTONES TIME VALUATION
  • 8. Startup Value Creation Happens as Key Elements are De-risked “Do we know what problem we are solving?” “Will many people pay?” TIME VALUATION “Does it actually work?” “Will someone pay?” Credit Pete Kazanjy
  • 9. Key Startup Inflection Points TIME VALUATION Can we scale profitably? Does our growth process scale? Can we scale without excessive churn? Can non-founders sell this? Will many people pay? Does it actually work? Will someone pay? Do we know what problem we are solving? Credit Pete Kazanjy
  • 10. Not Only is Risk Reduced… but Focus and Business Motion also Change TIME VALUATION Inflection Points
  • 11. THESE LEAD TO THE SUB-PHASES
  • 12. The Sub-Phases Test hypothesis “What are we solving? How?” Prove the Value “Does it actually work?” Prove it can be sold “Will someone pay” Search for Product / Market Fit
  • 13. The Sub-Phases Find repeatable Sales motion “Will many people pay?” Prove non-founders can sell “Can non-founders sell this?” Make it Scalable “Does this scale?” Ensure Customer Success “Can we scale without churn?” Make it Profitable “Can we scale profitably?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 14. Scaling the Business The Sub-Phases Hit the Gas & Scale “Does this keep scaling when we hit the gas?” Scale the organization & it’s processes Expand internationally Add additional Product lines
  • 15. THE SCALING PHASE: Startup Value Increases Rapidly Can we scale profitably? Does our growth process scale? Can we scale without excessive churn? Will many people pay? Does it actually work? Will someone pay? Do we know what problem we are solving? CAN WE KEEP SCALING WHEN WE REALLY HIT THE GAS? TIME VALUATION Can non- founders sell this?
  • 16. WHY?
  • 17. PROFITABLESCALABLEREPEATABLE THREE CAREFULLY CHOSEN WORDS Easy to say, but hard to achieve
  • 20. Growth Rate (% YoY) + Operating Profit (% of Revenue) SaaS Valuations driven by {Growth Rate + Profitability} Enterprise Value Gross Profit This is often referred to as the Rule of 40, as the goal is to have this number be greater than 40% The usual version of this graph shows a Y-Axis as Enterprise Value (EV) / Revenue which results in a wider dispersion (lower correlation coefficient). Credit Jared Sleeper, Matrix Partners who figured out a better predictor was to use Gross Profit instead of Revenue to get a better predictor of Enterprise Value
  • 21. Trying to force progress by jumping ahead before completing the current phase #1 mistake
  • 22. Common Variations • Building product before meeting enough buyers to validate the hypothesis • Hiring salespeople before founders have proven they can sell the product • Scaling sales before growth process is repeatable • Scaling sales before solving churn problem
  • 23. BURN CASH & shorten the runway
  • 24. What We’ve Learned NOT PREDICTABLE HOW LONG THIS WILL TAKE Search for Product / Market Fit Scaling the Business Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 25. Conserve Cash until the Scaling Phase Search for Product / Market Fit Scaling the Business Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model CASH BURN
  • 26. A Common Mistake… Search for Product / Market Fit Scaling the Business Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Founders remain in burn avoidance mode Fail to invest for fast growth
  • 27. Prioritize Focus & Actions based on Stage Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Test Hypothesis Prove the Value Prove it can be sold Find Repeatable Sales Motion Prove non- Founders can sell Make it Scalable Ensure Customer Success Make it Profitable Hit the Gas and Scale Scale the org & its processes Etc. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Scaling the Business
  • 28. Avoid jumping ahead Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Test Hypothesis Prove the Value Prove it can be sold Find Repeatable Sales Motion Prove non- Founders can sell Make it Scalable Ensure Customer Success Make it Profitable Hit the Gas and Scale Scale the org & its processes Etc. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Scaling the Business
  • 29. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Our Focus Today:
  • 30. Before we get there, let’s spend a minute on PMF Search for Product/Market Fit
  • 31. Greatest mistake: Design, Build, Sell Search for Product/Market Fit Test hypothesis “What are we solving? How?” Prove the Value “What are we solving? How?” Prove it can be sold “Will someone pay” Build the MVP
  • 32. Instead: Sell, Design, Build Search for Product/Market Fit Test hypothesis “What are we solving? How?” Prove the Value “What are we solving? How?” Prove it can be sold “Will someone pay” Build the MVP
  • 33. Why this advice is so hard to follow Founders from technical and product backgrounds not comfortable with prospecting or cold calling Solution: LinkedIn (and/or Google Adwords)
  • 34. Credit: Harvard marketing professor Theodore Levitt: “People don’t want to buy a quarter-inch drill. They want a quarter-inch hole.”
  • 35. Good Evidence of Product Market Fit • A number of customers have purchased • Referenceable • Customers are happy • Using the product • Would be very reluctant to give it up • Realizing the promised benefits • Evidence of intent to expand usage • Churn is low
  • 36. Predictable, Repeatable, Scalable, Profitable Growth Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 37. The key sign that you’re getting there: Bookings - (NOT Revenue or ARR!) For SaaS: Bookings = Net New ARR (New + Expansion – Churned) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
  • 38. ARR with Flat Bookings ARR with Growing Bookings Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
  • 39. At the beginning: No clear sales path
  • 40. By the end: Well understood path
  • 41. What are we trying to learn? • Which target market? • Who in the organization to sell to? • What pain / use case to target? • What messaging? • What sales motion? • How do we fill the top of the funnel? • What pricing? • What new product features are needed • Who are our ideal prospects (ICP) and what defines a bad prospect • What is the right organization in sales, marketing and customer success (inc. people specs)
  • 42. Where do you start?
  • 43. Phase 4 - Find Repeatable Sales Motion Find repeatable Sales Motion “Will many people pay?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 44. Sales Motion Strangers Customers Sales Motion Promoters Customer Success Playbook
  • 45. Funnel Design Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
  • 46. Brian Halligan’s Flywheel Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight
  • 47. Ideal Sales Staffing = Founder Led Selling Founders Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales Director/Rep Find repeatable Sales motion
  • 48. Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales People • Not like ordinary sales people – who follow a playbook • They have to create and evolve the playbook • Which target market and use case? • Who in the organization to sell to? • What Message? • What Pricing? • What Sales Motion? • Key missing product features?
  • 49. Fire Up an Initial Lead Source
  • 50. Customer Discovery Somewhere north of 50 real buyer conversations Patterns will emerge
  • 51. Goal: Pick one target market
  • 52. … with a clear Use Case Use Case Benefit
  • 53. Why? • “Whole Product” • Features, integrations, and partnerships needed for each use case are different • Deciding on one cuts the feature list to a manageable level • Prospect targeting becomes far easier • Salespeople get smarter faster on how to talk to the customers about their business
  • 54. Use Case Messaging is far more powerful • Example – an AI powered Smart BI system • Broad messaging: • Our Smart BI software will automatically surface insights in your data • Sales use-case messaging: • Our Smart Sales Intelligence software • Automatically tracks all of the important funnel indicators • Will pro-actively warn you as soon as any indicator shows a potential problem. • Allows you to fix problems early before they affect your bookings number
  • 55. Brian Halligan, CEO - HubSpot “In the early days of HubSpot, we couldn’t decide which target persona to go after. We argued about it for years. By not deciding: - our marketing team had to serve multiple personas - our product team had to serve multiple personas - our services team had to create multiple offerings Once we finally got focused on one persona, everyone could focus on attracting and delighting that persona.”
  • 56. Recommended Starting Point Make a list of your best ideas for potential target markets
  • 57. Score Them Examples of Target Market Choices TAM Pain level / Urgency and Willingness & Ability to pay Amount of work required to satisfy their needs Enterprises High score here means low amount of work Mid-market SMB Venture Backed HiTech companies Financial Vertical Note these target markets are just examples. Your own list of possible targets will vary.
  • 58. Hair on Fire Urgency is key to success • Buyers resist change • Without urgency you will have: many good conversations but long sales cycles and few closed deals
  • 59. Ideal Customer Profile - ICP Ideal Prospect Characteristics • Industry • Use case • Company Size • Job function • Key characteristics Negative Characteristics
  • 60. Messaging • Business benefits, not product features • Clear • Simple • Short • Explains differentiation from competition
  • 61. Credit: Harvard marketing professor Theodore Levitt: “People don’t want to buy a quarter-inch drill. They want a quarter-inch hole.”
  • 62. Define our Growth Process XXX YYY Covered in a later section
  • 63. Find Repeatable Sales Motion – Exit Criteria • Sales to multiple customers • Who fit the Ideal Customer Profile • Happy and realizing the promised business benefits • Using a repeatable sales motion that can be taught to a Sales rep • One target market, one use case • How leads are generated • Who to call • What messages to use • How to engage • Pricing • Etc.
  • 64. Biggest Mistake • Hiring normal (non-pathfinder) sales reps before this step is complete
  • 65. Phase 5 - Prove non-Founders can sell Find repeatable Sales Motion “Will many people pay?” Prove non-founders can sell “Can non-founders sell this?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 66. Ideal Sales Staffing Founders Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director) Find repeatable Sales motion Prove non-founders can sell 2 Standard Sales Reps
  • 67. Prove that an ordinary sales rep can sell • Founders must step back and take a different role: • Hiring • Onboarding & Training • Managing • Coaching • Building sales tools
  • 68. Can Non-Founders Sell – Exit Criteria • At least one “ordinary” Sales rep selling effectively • Ideally both of the reps • Productivity at > 4x their OTE • Customers remain happy • Realizing the promised business benefits
  • 69. Common Mistake • Founders don’t hand over selling to the reps • Hard to do, as the reps are so much less capable • It’s OK for founders to keep doing a few deals • But that should NOT be their top priority
  • 70. Phase 6: Make it Scalable Find repeatable Sales Motion “Will many people pay?” Prove non-founders can sell “Can non-founders sell this?” Make it Scalable “Does this scale?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 71. Ideal Sales Staffing Founders Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director) 2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps Find repeatable Sales motion Prove non-founders can sell Make it Scalable 2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps
  • 72. How do we drive Bookings?
  • 73. Growth comes in discontinuous units
  • 74. The Math behind Bookings No of Sales People Productivity per Rep (Average) x PPR
  • 75. Lets look at each of these in turn…
  • 76. Number of Sales People One of the most common reasons for missing plan Didn’t hire sales people fast enough
  • 77. Sales Hiring • You will need to build an in-house recruiting machine See my blog post: “Recruiting: the third crucial Startup Skill”
  • 79. Productivity Per Rep (PPR) Rep Q2-15 Q3-15 Q4-15 Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 John 120 165 180 145 80 110 195 Mary 80 110 135 155 150 145 Fred 60 35 75 40 55 Alice 85 145 160 180 145 Joe 60 110 85 130 145 Mike 155 170 145 190 Sarah 35 45 70 45 Sue 80 145 175 165 We are looking for a lot of Reps in the Green
  • 80. % of Reps at Quota 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 % of Reps above 75% of Quota 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Q1-16 Q2-16 Q3-16 Q4-16 % of Reps above 100% of Quota Goal: 75% Goal: 50%
  • 81. Another way to look at Rep Productivity
  • 82. There’s one other thing that drives PPR Adequate Lead Flow
  • 83. Etc. Finding Scalable Lead Sources Facebook Ads Paid Search Lead volume Time Paid lead sources tend to hit a limit
  • 84. Your first Marketing Hire • The crucial marketing skill: knowing how to generate leads • Often referred to as Demand Gen • Forget branding, marcoms, etc. • They are secondary to lead generation and funnel optimization • Great marketing is all about execution • Ideas are cheap • Focus on their track record for getting things done
  • 85. Other Staffing Founders Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director) 2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps Find repeatable Sales motion Prove non-founders can sell Make it Scalable 2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps Recruiting, Customer Success, Marketing, Sales Management
  • 86. Phase 6 – Make it Scalable – Exit Criteria • Predictable, Repeatable, Scalable Growth • Consistent growth in Bookings (not just ARR) • Proof that you can add salespeople, and make them productive in a predictable way • Proven lead sources that can scale • Internal Recruiting function working well • Strong Executive Leadership team in place
  • 87. Deliverables at the End of the Process Customer SuccessSalesMiddle of FunnelTop of Funnel Strangers Visitors Leads Customers PromotersAttract CloseConvert Delight Marketing Playbook Sales Playbook Customer Success Playbook Sales Enablement Tools Onboarding and Training Tools Automation and Technology layer Metrics
  • 88. Example Sales Playbook Definition Activities Milestones Clearly identify whether the Opportunity continues through the Sales Process. Conduct a 2-way exchange of Prospect’s business challenges, pain, objectives and goals. Document and confirm we understand Prospect’s goals, objectives, business challenges and pain. What is the potential business impact and value-add with NewCo. Justify the specific Newco solution to the key decision makers. Justify solution with business case, ROI, custom demo, technical review, customer case studies where applicable. Agreement / Contract has been delivered to prospect and agreement to steps as chosen vendor to complete procurement cycle. Validate next steps in the evaluation process including the criteria and decision process. Present solution to champion and executive sponsor. Quantify value and dollarize opportunity in SFDC  Ability to dollarize the solution  Define use case(s) and map solutions value to prospects corporate strategy  Perform demonstration to the Champion that addresses prospects Pain, Goals and Objectives  Confirm decision criteria, process, budget, timeframe  Present detailed sequence of events / closing plan  Deliver custom demonstration to all relevant stakeholders (PoC)  Collaborate and present business case justification, Identify power user and project team  Discuss and present standard onboarding document & Integration review and technical gaps addressed  Engage Legal and Procurement  Update Customer Success section within Opportunity record  Negotiation on legal, price and business terms  Schedule and complete references  Alignment call with customer success team as required  Finalize order document and vendor approval process  Contract signature / Initiate Customer on-boarding process  Identify timeframe, compelling events, current environment  Pitch and present focused on strategic value  Identify executive sponsor to continue evaluation along with additional stakeholders, technical influencers, budget holder, economic buyer  General pricing & budgeting discussion  Identify prospect is at the influencing level and there’s interest in evaluating NewCo. Identify Critical Business Issues, other potential influencers. Is the prospect trying to: - Achieve a Goal - Solve a Problem - Satisfy a Need  Framing, Diagnostic and Confirmation Questions • Solution development / Menu of goals • Pre call plan / confirm persona • Critical Business Issues • “Get before you give” • Solution development prompter • Menu of goals • Plausible emergency • Champion letter • Sphere of Influence • Sequence of Events / Timeframe • Customer stories • Demonstration • Order Form / Terms of Service • Technical Documentation • On boarding documents • Alignment call • References Qualify Discovery Validation Proof Due Diligence 1 2 3 4 5 $ “Why Change?” “Why Now?” “Who / How?” “Why us?” “When?” Tactics / Tools  Identify Pain and Tactical Challenges in Organization  Uncover key Metrics and Strategic Initiatives  Mutual agreement to evaluate  Chosen vendor  Confirm legal complete  Sign order form  Identify Champion  Identify Executive Sponsor  Define, Influence, Confirm the Decision Criteria  Qualify your Champion  Document the Decision Process  Access to Executive Sponsor, executive sponsor and confirm budget  Prospect approves solution  Confirm IT approval & legal process  Confirm access to budget holder & signer  Mutual agreement on business case justification
  • 89. Sales Onboarding at the Scaling Phase • Section Titles • Company Information • Case Study & Stats • Our Products • Market Landscape • Battlecards • Account Executive Role • MEDDIC Sales Methodolgy • Customer Success • Business Development Rep
  • 90. Phase 7: Ensure Customer Success Find repeatable Sales Motion “Will many people pay?” Prove non-founders can sell “Can non-founders sell this?” Make it Scalable “Does this scale?” Ensure Customer Success “Can we scale without churn?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 91. Ensure Customer Success • Has to be done at all phases • But called out as a separate phase as it’s common to see churn increasing as sales starts scaling
  • 92. Possible Solutions • Tighten definition of who is a good customer • Understand the best and worst segments • Don’t sell to the wrong customers • Stop sales from over-promising, or selling when the fit with the customer is poor • Adjust sales compensation to reflect whether the customer stays or churns • Improve the Product to fix areas that are causing customer unhappiness • Improve onboarding • And the customer success organization and processes
  • 93. Ideal Staffing Founders Pathfinder/Trailblazer Sales (Rep/Director) 2 Reps 2 Reps 2 Reps Find repeatable Sales motion Prove non-founders can sell Make it Scalable Ensure Customer Success 2 Reps 2 Reps2 Standard Sales Reps Recruiting, Customer Success, Marketing, Sales Management
  • 94. Common Mistakes • Hitting the gas and accelerating when churn is still too high
  • 95. Ensure Customer Success – Exit Criteria • Customers are consistently successful and happy • Negative Dollar Churn
  • 96. Phase 8: Make it Profitable Find repeatable Sales Motion “Will many people pay?” Prove non-founders can sell “Can non-founders sell this?” Make it Scalable “Does this scale?” Ensure Customer Success “Can we scale without churn?” Make it Profitable “Can we scale profitably?” Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model
  • 97. Make it Profitable – Exit Criteria • LTV:CAC > 3 • Time to recover CAC < 12-18 months • Gross Margins > 70% • LTV:CAC > 3 • Time to recover CAC < 12-18 months • Gross Margins > 70%
  • 98. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Phase 9: Scaling the Business
  • 99. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Scaling Phase – Total Change in Mindset Cash Burn
  • 100. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model A common mistake… • Not hiring enough sales people in the Scaling phase • Founders remain in burn avoidance mode
  • 101. Why Scale as fast as you can? • Most tech markets are “Winner takes all” • As soon as one company shows it can grow there will be fast followers • You need to grow like crazy to become that winner • You have a proven cash making machine, so can raise the funds needed
  • 102. The Winner Takes All Flywheel • Free traffic increases • Word of mouth grows • The leader gets attention from media • Decision becomes “Why am I not buying from the leader?” • Increasing integrations make the product more functional • Barrier to entry for competitors • Able to invest more in Sales & Marketing + Product • Feeds the flywheel
  • 103. Common Mistakes • Failure to build a really strong recruiting function • Leading to failure to hire key functions (including sales reps) on time • Failure to hire a really strong team of Executives
  • 105. Prioritize Focus & Actions based on Stage Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Test Hypothesis Prove the Value Prove it can be sold Find Repeatable Sales Motion Prove non- Founders can sell Make it Scalable Ensure Customer Success Make it Profitable Hit the Gas and Scale Scale the org & its processes 10 Etc. 11
  • 106. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Don’t Jump Ahead! • E.g.: • Hiring too many sales people before the sales process is repeatable • Expand internationally before you have nailed scaling profitably in the US • Etc.
  • 107. Scaling the Business Search for Product/Market Fit Search for Repeatable & Scalable & Profitable Growth Model Manage Cash Burn According to Stage Cash Burn
  • 108. Don’t run out of cash before reaching next milestone Time Valuation Next Key Milestone x Cash Out Date
  • 109. [ ]FOR MORE INFORMATION WWW.FORENTREPRENEURS.COM
  • 111. Define our Growth Process XXX YYY
  • 112. WHY DO WE NEED A GROWTH PROCESS?
  • 113. MyProduct.com HOW IT WORKS DESCRIPTION Our collaboration product allows you … BUY NOW! Only $9,999 In a perfect world…
  • 116. How do we respond?
  • 117. Break the process down into a series of steps… Design a series of steps that we want customers to go through Website Free Trial Purchase
  • 118. Results in a Funnel Not all people entering the first step will get to the second, etc.
  • 119. Studying Funnel Blockage Points Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects
  • 120. The Source of most Problems Vendor Centric
  • 121. NOT MOTIVATED TO DO THAT THEY ARE CUSTOMERS WILL DO SOMETHING YOU ARE HOPING YOUR
  • 122. A better way to approach to Funnel Design Buyer Centric Buyer-Centric
  • 124. THE BUYERS JOURNEY Awareness Consideration Purchase
  • 125. Mismatch: Sales often handle every lead as though they were in the Purchasing phase I’m paid to sell. I better be selling.
  • 126. Likely Distribution of Web Site Visitors Vendor Web Site 80% Awareness 15% Consideration 5% Purchase
  • 127. Different Dialog and Content for each stage Awareness Consideration Purchase • Create Problem & Pain awareness • Discuss how people are solving • Discuss benefits people are seeing • Don’t mention your product • Don’t sell! • Help in choosing a particular solution • Explain how your Product can solve their pain • Free Trial / Demo • Customer stories • Nurture with regular content (Newsletter) • Case studies • Results achieved • How you helped achieve them • Other proof points • Customer references • ROI data
  • 128. • Just lost my data in hard drive crash • Backup software/service • Starting a new software project • Dev Tools, etc. • Performance issues with existing app • APM tools • Difficulties tracking bugs across multi-tier apps • Bug tracking software TRIGGERS
  • 129. Buyer Personae Who is involved in the buying process? Champion Economic Buyer / Decision Maker IT required for sign off
  • 130. Getting to know your Buyer Personae • Identifying Characteristics • Company Profile (your ICP) • Any special characteristics relevant to this purchase • E.g. Developers: • Don't have a budget • Prefer Open Source, and don't like to pay for software • Professional Role • What does a day in their life look like? • Key business goals? • What does their Boss expect of them? • How does our product help them achieve those? • Motivations / Aspirations? • What would make their job easier?
  • 131. Getting to know your Buyer Personae • What pain do they have that we address? • Is it latent pain, or obvious pain? • How do they describe the pain and what they are looking for? • (Helpful for messaging) • Is solving this pain a high priority for them? • If not, what features would make it a higher priority? • What are the triggers that cause them to buy?
  • 132. Getting to know your Buyer Personae • Are they searching for a solution? • If yes, how do they go about doing that? • Who influences them? (Sites, organizations, and people) • (Helps us figure out how to market to them) • Most important features? Decision criteria? • What are their reactions to our product/company? • What will they like? • What will they not like? • What are the main questions and concerns they have? • What competitors will they also evaluate? • What will they like or dislike about each of those?
  • 133. [ ]FUNNEL DESIGN GET INSIDE YOUR BUYER’S HEAD
  • 134. Designing a Growth Process to match Buyer’s Journey Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight Awareness PurchaseInterest Post Purchase
  • 135. Top of Funnel Drive the right traffic that matches your ICP and convert to raw leads Middle of Funnel Convert raw leads into MQLs Sales Convert MQLs into closed deals Customer Success Onboard, support and ensure customer success as measured by a customer KPI Designing a Growth Process to match Buyer’s Journey Strangers VisitorsAttract CustomersCloseLeadsConvert PromotersDelight Credit: HubSpot Awareness PurchaseInterest Post Purchase
  • 136. Top of Funnel Inbound Marketing Paid Marketing Website Strangers Conversion Event Raw Lead Outbound SDR’s Account-based Mktg Targeted Strangers Mktg Qualified Lead Qualify?
  • 137. Account Based Marketing • ICP powers all marketing • Ideal Customer Profile • Build lists of matching accounts • Discover.org, Lead Fox, ZoomInfo, LinkedIn Sales Navigator, etc. • Track who is in buying cycles • Visiting G2 Crowd, Bombora • Track which companies are on your website • Targeted outreach • Aircover from Ads Thanks to Eric Spett, Terminus
  • 138. Middle of Funnel • Most of the raw leads you have captured are not ready to buy • But they may be ready to buy at some point in the future when a trigger happens • Some will never buy • Avoid sending the wrong leads through to Sales, as Sales touch is very expensive • Requires that we score and qualify leads somehow • Pass the right leads to Sales • Nurture the rest of them
  • 139. Middle of Funnel Raw Lead Lead Scoring Lead Nurturing Database High Low Nurture Webinars, events, newsletters, etc. Enrich Use software like ClearBit to enrich the email address to identify company, job title, etc. Segment Identify interesting segments based on attributes (verticals, job functions, etc.) or actions Mktg Qualified Lead Yes No Qualify?
  • 140. Mktg Qualified Lead Sales – Lead Stages Qualify Sales Qualified Lead CustomerClose Discovery Call Opportunity Ready to buy? Sales interaction Note: Your process will likely be different, and there will be more Opportunity stages in your CRM pipeline
  • 141. Initial Guess at Growth Process Website Free Trial
  • 142. Map Buyers Process to Your Steps Research Shortlist Vendors Check Review Sites Evaluation Website Free Trial BUYER VENDOR ROI & Justification
  • 143. GET INSIDE YOUR BUYERS HEAD How are they reacting as they go through our funnel steps? What are they thinking as they go through their process? Research Shortlist Vendors Check Review Sites Evaluation Website Free Trial BUYER VENDOR ROI & Justification
  • 144. Optimize Your Steps to Fit Research Shortlist Vendors Check Review Sites Evaluation Website BUYER VENDOR ROI & Justification Free Trial ROI Calculator Competitive Features Matrix
  • 145. Optimize Your growth process to Fit Research Shortlist Vendors Check Review Sites Evaluation Website BUYER VENDOR ROI & Justification Free Trial ROI Calculator Competitive Features Matrix Incent customers to do reviews
  • 146. ADDRESS ALL DECISION CRITERIA Address Security Concerns 3rd Party Security Audit & Whitepaper BUYER Is this a safe vendor to choose? • Customer Stories • Safe Channel Partners
  • 147. Freemium, Free Trials, Open Source The Product is your sales person
  • 148. WHAT IS YOUR TIME TO WOW! ? Thanks to Gail Goodman of Constant Contact
  • 149. DEFINING WOW! Thanks to Gail Goodman of Constant Contact A moment where your buyer sees something cool and exciting • Motivates them to continue exploring The moment when your buyer gets excited enough to want to buy Mini Wow! Full Wow!
  • 150. TIME TO WOW! • How many steps? • How much time does it take? • How much FRICTION is involved
  • 153. Salsify: Product Experience Management for Brands • Buyer searches for products on Amazon, Google, Walmart, Target, etc. • Make sure your product shows up at the top of those searches • Make sure your product detail page converts at the highest rate
  • 154. Photos Feature Summary Recommended Accessories Rich description Video Reviews Detailed Specifications Key to Success: Rich Product Content
  • 155. Salsify – Product Content Supply Chain Automation Brands Photos Videos Text Specs Etc. Retailer Portal Retailer Portal Retailer Portal Retailer Portal
  • 156. Salsify’s Original Trial Experience Sign up Wait for email with Account Open the App Learn the UI Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer
  • 159. Sign In… Now What? • Lots of work still required
  • 160. Get Inside your Buyers Head and Analyze for Problems Sign up Wait for email with Account Open the App Learn the UI Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer
  • 161. Redesign Trial Steps for Problems (Friction, Concerns, & Motivations) Sign up Wait for email with Account Open the App Learn the UI Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer Delay causing major drop off
  • 162. First Step in the Redesign Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer Sign up Learn the UI
  • 163. New Landing Page: JUST YOUR EMAIL
  • 164. Motivation: “If these guys are using it, it must be pretty good…”
  • 165. Still leaves a problem: • Locate & Export Content • Then import to Salsify to have something to play with Then: Land directly in App
  • 166. Major Friction + Other people involved = Long Delays Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer Sign up Learn the UI
  • 167. Offer a chance to start with Sample Data Sign up Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer They now have the MOTIVATION to import their own data Play with Sample Data Mini Wow! Learn the UI
  • 168.
  • 169. Eliminate the risk that they won’t find the path to Wow! Learn the UI Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer • High friction • Too much risk they won’t find the path to Wow! Sign up
  • 171. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Before After Trial Request -> Logged into App Trial Request -> Product Page Trial Request -> Taking action 3x Overall Improvement Uplift - % Conversion, Before and After
  • 172. Next Problem Area… Sign up Import Content Locate & Export Content Export to new Retailer Sign up with new Retailer Play with Sample Data • High Friction • Long Delay
  • 173.
  • 175.
  • 176. Problem Solved – Export to Google Manufacturer Center Sign up Import Content Locate & Export Content Play with Sample Data Export to Google
  • 177. Last Remaining Problem Area… Sign up Import Content Locate & Export Content Play with Sample Data Export to Google • Huge Friction & Delay • Other People involved
  • 178. Scrape publicly available data from existing retailer’s pages Sign up Play with Sample Data Export to Google No import needed Scrape Content for them • They have my content in here already • They’re showing me all the issues Mini Wow!
  • 179. Eliminates Need for Sample Data Sign up Play with Sample Data Export to Google See their own Data Scrape Content for them
  • 180. Final Redesigned Process • Fast Time to Wow! • High conversion rates Sign up Export to Google See and solve problems with their own Data Scrape Content for them
  • 181. Funnel Optimization Meeting Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects Suspects
  • 182. Funnel Whack-a-Mole • Solve for blockage points • As you fix one, the problem will move elsewhere
  • 184. THE NEW GROWTH TEAM MARKETING SALES CUSTOMER SUCCESS PRODUCT
  • 185. USE FUNNEL FLOW CHARTS Website Free Trial Handle other questions Proposal High Level Overview xx xx xxx xx xx xxx MicroFunnels where needed
  • 186. Treat your Buyer like a Bank Account Make a deposit before you try to make a withdrawal
  • 187. Selling can be the worst way to sell Build Trust Consult SellFirst Contact First Contact Build Relationship
  • 188. Design a funnel that Delights Entices and Motivates

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. I'd like to share some learnings from my time as an entrepreneur and board member.
  2. One of the best books giving startup advice was Lean Startup. However it gave the impression that right after finding product/market fit you would be ready to hit the gas and start scaling. While this works for B2C, it doesn't for B2B.